考研类公共课考研英语

1995年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

76 题含答案考研英语
共 76 题返回本类
1填空题1 / 76
Between 1897 and 1919 at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed ________.
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D. had been produced
2填空题2 / 76
There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of getting cancer than ________ in the public mind today.
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A. exists
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The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds ________ his argument in favor of the new theory.
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B. on which to base
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________ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction.
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D. Nobody
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How many of us ________, say, a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be interested in the discussion?
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B. attending
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Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe ________ it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.
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C. in that
7填空题7 / 76
We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style ________ in a personal one.
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A. rather than
8填空题8 / 76
________ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production.
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D. As
9填空题9 / 76
It is believed that today’s pop music can serve as a creative force ________ stimulating the thinking of its listeners.
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A. by
10填空题10 / 76
Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ________ the atmosphere.
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C. so is
11填空题11 / 76
The conveniences that Americans desire [reflectingA] not so much a [leisurelyB] lifestyle as a busy lifestyle in which even minutes of time [areC] too valuable [to be wastedD].
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A.  
12填空题12 / 76
In debating, one must correct the [opponent’sA] facts, deny the relevance of his proof, or deny [thatB] [whatC] he presents as proof, [unlessD] relevant, is sufficient.
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D.  
13填空题13 / 76
We are not [conscious ofA] the extent [of whichB] work provides the psychological satisfaction [thatC] can make the [differenceD] between a full and an empty life.
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B.  
14填空题14 / 76
The Portuguese [giveA] a great deal of credit to [one manB] for [having promotedC] sea travel, that man [wasD] Prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century.
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D.  
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[Accounts ofA] scientific experiments are generally correct [forB] those [write aboutC] science are careful in [checkingD] the accuracy of their reports.
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C.  
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whenever we [hear ofA] a natural disaster, [evenB] in a distant part of the world, we feel [sympathyC] for the people [to have affectedD].
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D.  
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It is perhaps not an exaggeration [to sayA] that we shall soon be [trustingB] our health, wealth and happiness to elements with [whomC] very names the general public [areD] unfamiliar.
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C.  
18填空题18 / 76
The speaker claimed that [no otherA] modern nation devotes [so smallB] a portion of its wealth to public assistance and health [thanC] the United States [doesD].
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C.  
19填空题19 / 76
There are those who consider it questionable that these [defence-linkedA] research projects will [account forB] an improvement in the standard of living or, alternately, [to do muchC] to protect our [diminishingD] resources.
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C.  
20填空题20 / 76
If individuals [are awakenedA] [each time asB] they begin a dream phase of sleep, they are likely to become irritable [even thoughC] their total amount of sleep [has beenD] sufficient.
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B.  
21填空题21 / 76
In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly ________ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.
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B. regarded
22填空题22 / 76
A ________ of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval.
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D. sketch
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A man has to make ________ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.
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C. provision
24填空题24 / 76
The newly-built Science Building seems ________ enough to last a hundred years.
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C. substantial
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It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are ________ free medical care.
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A. entitled to
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The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at ________.
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B. stake
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I felt ________ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman’s speech.
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D. bored
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When the engine would not start, the mechanic inspected all the parts to find what was at ________.
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C. fault
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Your advice would be ________ valuable to him, who is at present at his wit’s end.
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A. exceedingly
30填空题30 / 76
He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to ________ the consequences.
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A. answer for
31填空题31 / 76
The river is already ________ its banks because of excessive rainfall; and the city is threatened with a likely flood.
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D. flush with
32填空题32 / 76
People ________ that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do the airliners of today.
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B. anticipated
33填空题33 / 76
In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ________ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic programme for the reading skills.
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A. adapted
34填空题34 / 76
The mother said she would ________ her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.
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C. let off
35填空题35 / 76
We should always keep in mind that ________ decisions often lead to bitter regrets.
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B. hasty
36填空题36 / 76
John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ________ in the dictionary.
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A. missing
37填空题37 / 76
In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women ________ this field is climbing.
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D. pursuing
38填空题38 / 76
The supervisor didn’t have time so far to go into it ________, but he gave us an idea about his plan.
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D. at length
39填空题39 / 76
Their demand for a pay raise has not the slightest ________ of being met.
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A. prospect
40填空题40 / 76
It’s usually the case that people seldom behave in a ________ way when in a furious state.
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B. rational
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By the first sentence of the passage the author means that ________.
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D. it is worthwhile to spend money on advertising
52单选题52 / 76
In the passage, which of the following is NOT included in the advantages of advertising?
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A. Securing greater fame.
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The author deems that the well-known TV personality is ________.
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D. obviously partial in his views on advertising
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In the author’s opinion, ________.
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C. there is nothing wrong with advertising in persuading the buyer
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A person is generally believed to achieve personal growth when ________.
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A. he has given up his smoking habit
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In the author’s eyes, one who views personal growth as a process would ________.
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C. face difficulties and take up challenges
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When the author says “a new way of being” (Line 2~3, Para. 3) he is referring to ________.
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A. a new approach to experiencing the world
58单选题58 / 76
For personal growth, the author advocates all of the following EXCEPT ________.
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D. avoidance of internal fears and doubts
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The word “it” (Line 3, Para. 2) most probably refers to ________.
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B. the breakdown of informal information channels
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The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that ________.
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C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
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From the passage we can infer that ________.
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A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
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We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.
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D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
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According to the passage, A-type individuals are usually ________.
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C. aggressive
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The author is strongly opposed to the practice of examinations at schools because ________.
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B. some students are bound to fail
65单选题65 / 76
The selection of medical professionals is currently based on ________.
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B. academic achievements
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From the passage we can draw the conclusion that ________.
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C. the development of one’s personality is due to multiple factors
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From the evolutionary point of view, ________.
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D. sudden forgetting may bring about adaptive consequences
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According to the passage, if a person never forgot, ________.
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B. he would have a lot of trouble
69单选题69 / 76
From the last paragraph we know that ________.
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A. forgetfulness is a response to learning
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In this article, the author tries to interpret the function of ________.
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B. forgetting
71主观题71 / 76
 
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把标准化测试作为抨击目标是错误的,因为在抨击这类测试时,批评者不考虑其弊病来自人们对测试不甚了解或使用不当。
72主观题72 / 76
 
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这些预测在多大程度上为后来的表现所证实,这取决于所采用信息的数量、可靠性和适宜性,以及解释这些信息的技能和才智。
73主观题73 / 76
 
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因此,在某一特定情况下,究竟是采用测试还是其他种类的信息,或是两者同时使用,须凭有关相对效度的经验依据而定,也取决于诸如费用和有无来源等因素。
74主观题74 / 76
 
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一般地说,当所要测定的特征能很精确地界定时,测试最为有效;而当所要测定或预测的东西不能明确地界定时,测试的效果则最差。
75主观题75 / 76
 
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例如,测试并不弥补明显的社会不公;因此,它们不能说明一个物质条件差的年轻人,如果在较好的环境下成长的话,会有多大才干。
76主观题76 / 76
1  Present situation
    2  Necessity of the project
    3  My suggestion
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