考研类公共课考研英语

1996年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

76 题含答案考研英语
共 76 题返回本类
1填空题1 / 76
Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often ________, or better than an actual performance.
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A. as good as
2填空题2 / 76
My pain ________ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically: “Are you feeling all right?”
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C. must have been
3填空题3 / 76
The senior librarian at the circulation desk promised to get the book for me ________ she could remember who last borrowed it.
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D. if only
4填空题4 / 76
Observations were made ________ the children at the beginning and at the end of preschool and first grade.
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B. of
5填空题5 / 76
The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each ________ one major point in contrast with the other.
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D. making
6填空题6 / 76
A safety analysis ________ the target as a potential danger. Unfortunately, it was never done.
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C. would have identified
7填空题7 / 76
The number of registered participants in this year’s marathon was half ________.
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D. that of last year’s
8填空题8 / 76
For there ________ successful communication, there must be attentiveness and involvement in the discussion itself by all present.
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B. to be
9填空题9 / 76
There was a very interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read recently ________ what he thought was a reason for this American characteristic.
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A. giving
10填空题10 / 76
No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ________ going on in the world.
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C. there is
11填空题11 / 76
I’d rather you [would goA] by train, because I [can’t bearB] the idea of [your beingC] in an airplane in [suchD] bad weather.
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A.  
12填空题12 / 76
It’s essential that people [beA] [psychologicalB] able to resist the impact [brought aboutC] by the transition from [plannedD] economy to market economy.
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B.  
13填空题13 / 76
Some bosses dislike [to allowA] people [to shareB] their responsibilities; they keep [allC] important matters [tightlyD] in their own hands.
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A.  
14填空题14 / 76
Each cigarette which a person smokes [doesA] [someB] harm, and eventually [youC] may get a serious disease from [itsD] effect.
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C.  
15填空题15 / 76
[On the wholeA], ambitious students [are much likelyB] to succeed in their studies than [are thoseC] [withD] little ambition.
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B.  
16填空题16 / 76
[DespiteA] much research, there are still certain elements [inB] the life cycle of the insect that [isC] not fully [understoodD].
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C.  
17填空题17 / 76
In 1921 Einstein won the Nobel Prize, and [was honoredA] in Germany until [the riseB] of Nazism [thenC] he was driven [fromD] Germany because he was a Jew.
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C.  
18填空题18 / 76
The data [receivedA] from the [two spacecraftsB] whirling around Mars [indicateC] that there is much evidence that huge thunderstorms [are occurringD] about the equator of the planet.
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B.  
19填空题19 / 76
Generally speaking, the bird flying [acrossA] our path is observed, and [the oneB] staying on the tree near [at handC] is passed by without any notice [takingD] of it.
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D.  
20填空题20 / 76
Mercury’s velocity is [so muchA] greater than [the Earth’sB] that it completes more than four revolutions around the Sun in the time [thatC] takes the Earth to complete [oneD].
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C.  
21填空题21 / 76
I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were ________.
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D. cut off
22填空题22 / 76
She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend ________ here so that she could learn more about the city.
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B. some time
23填空题23 / 76
Ms. Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be ________ with everyone who comes to the store.
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D. acquainted
24填空题24 / 76
He does not ________ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.
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C. qualify
25填空题25 / 76
Dozens of scientific groups all over the world have been ________ the goal of a practical and economic way to use sunlight to split water molecules.
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A. pursuing
26填空题26 / 76
The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that ________ the speakers stopped for refreshments.
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B. at intervals
27填空题27 / 76
When travelling, you are advised to take travellers’ checks, which provide a secure ________ to carrying your money in cash.
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D. alternative
28填空题28 / 76
I never trusted him because I always thought of him as such a ________ character.
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B. suspicious
29填空题29 / 76
Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ________ produces artificial cold surrounding it.
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A. absorption
30填空题30 / 76
I didn’t say anything like that at all. You are purposely ________ my ideas to prove your point.
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C. distorting
31填空题31 / 76
Language, culture, and personality may be considered ________ of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.
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D. independently
32填空题32 / 76
Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to ________ her laughter.
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A. hold back
33填空题33 / 76
The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ________ attitude toward customers.
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C. hostile
34填空题34 / 76
I ________ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.
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D. acknowledge
35填空题35 / 76
It is strictly ________ that access to confidential documents is denied to all but a few.
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C. regulated
36填空题36 / 76
The pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the Congress is in ________ again next spring.
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B. session
37填空题37 / 76
Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th ________ the birth of Jesus Christ.
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D. in honor of
38填空题38 / 76
Since it is too late to change my mind now, I am ________ to carrying out the plan.
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B. committed
39填空题39 / 76
It was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it ________ as well as we had hoped.
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A. came off
40填空题40 / 76
To survive in the intense trade competition between countries, we must ________ the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand.
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D. gear
51单选题51 / 76
What do the elders mean when they say, “It’s not what you want in this world, but what you get.”?
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B. It’s no use dreaming.
52单选题52 / 76
A blueprint made before inviting a friend to dinner is used in this passage as ________.
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A. an illustration of how to write an application for a job
53单选题53 / 76
According to the passage, one must write an account of himself before starting to find a job because ________.
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D. it forces him to become clearly aware of himself
54单选题54 / 76
When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires, you have something ________.
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A. definite to offer
55单选题55 / 76
The world famous BBC now faces ________.
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B. an uncertain prospect
56单选题56 / 76
In the passage, which of the following about the BBC is NOT mentioned as the key issue?
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C. Potentials for further international cooperations.
57单选题57 / 76
The BBC’s “royal charter” (Line 4, Paragraph 4) stands for ________.
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C. a contract with the Queen
58单选题58 / 76
The foremost reason why the BBC has to readjust itself is no other than ________.
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D. the challenge of new satellite channels
59单选题59 / 76
It’s true of the old family firms that ________.
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C. they lacked efficiency compared with modern companies
60单选题60 / 76
The growth of limited liability companies resulted in ________.
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A. the separation of capital from management
61单选题61 / 76
According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT that ________.
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C. the limited liability companies were too large to run smoothly
63单选题63 / 76
According to the author, the great outburst of major inventions in early America was in a large part due to ________.
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D. a special way of thinking
64单选题64 / 76
It is implied that adaptiveness and inventiveness of the early American mechanics ________.
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A. benefited a lot from their mathematical knowledge
65单选题65 / 76
A technologist can be compared to an artist because ________.
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B. they are both experts in spatial thinking
66单选题66 / 76
The best title for this passage might be ________.
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A. Inventive Mind
67单选题67 / 76
“Creationism” in the passage refers to ________.
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D. the deceptive theory about the origin of the universe
68单选题68 / 76
Kitcher’s book is intended to ________.
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B. expose the true features of creationists
69单选题69 / 76
From the passage we can infer that ________.
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B. creationists do not base their argument on reasoning
70单选题70 / 76
This passage appears to be a digest of ________.
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A. a book review
71主观题71 / 76
 
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在这些原因中,有些完全是自然而然地来自社会需求;另一些则是由于科学在一定程度上自我加速而产生某些特定发展的必然结果。
72主观题72 / 76
 
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这种趋势始于第二次世界大战期间,当时一些国家的政府得出结论:政府要向科研机构提出的具体要求通常是无法详尽预见的。
73主观题73 / 76
 
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给某些与当前目标无关但将来可能产生影响的科研以支持,看来通常能有效地解决这个问题。
74主观题74 / 76
 
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然而,世界就是如此,完美的体系一般而言是无法解决世上某些更加引人入胜的课题的。
75主观题75 / 76
 
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同过去一样,将来必然会出现新的思维方式和新的思维对象,给完美以新的标准。
76主观题76 / 76
    1  Importance of good health
    2  Ways to keep fit
    3  My own practices
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                                     GOOD HEALTH
    Wherever you are and whatever you do, staying healthy is always important. With the improvement of our living standards, people are attaching more and more importance to their health. We students can’t keep the high study efficiency without good health. The same thing is true with workers, scientists and doctors.
    In my opinion, good diet and exercises are two major ways to keep healthy. The food we eat every day must be rational and should include meat, vegetables, eggs, and fruit. It is important to drink water every day and not to get addicted to drinking coffee or some other soft drinks. Exercising every day is also essential for us to stay healthy. We can ride bicycles, play tennis or swim. Of course we don’t need to exhaust ourselves. We should plan our physical exercises according to our actual condition. An hour a day is enough.
    As a university student, I have much free time to do exercises. I usually play badminton and tennis. But sometimes I am lazy and do not exercise for all kinds of excuses, such as cold weather and exams. I must correct it. I am also careful with my diet. In a way, keeping healthy is not very hard, if you just take it seriously.
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