考研类公共课考研英语

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

76 题含答案考研英语
共 76 题返回本类
1填空题1 / 76
By the time you arrive in London, we ________ in Europe for two weeks.
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C. will have stayed
2填空题2 / 76
I appreciated ________ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.
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A. having been given
3填空题3 / 76
Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ________ obtaining water is not the least.
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A. of which
4填空题4 / 76
The heart is ________ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.
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D. no more
5填空题5 / 76
________ the fact that his initial experiments had failed, Prof. White persisted in his research.
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C. In spite of
6填空题6 / 76
Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it ________ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.
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C. be analyzed
7填空题7 / 76
The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ________ all practical value by the time they were finished.
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B. would have lost
9填空题9 / 76
It isn’t cold enough for there ________ a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim’s car out quite safely.
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D. to be
10填空题10 / 76
Scientists generally agree that the Earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years ________ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since the Ice Age.
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B. as much as
11填空题11 / 76
Similar elements in the prehistoric [remainsA] from both areas [suggestB] that Indians and their neighbours [had maintainedC] distant but real connections [everD] before 1500 B. C.
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D.  
12填空题12 / 76
It soon became [obviouslyA] that instead of [being trainedB] to sing she [wouldC] be trained [asD] the astronomer’s assistant.
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A.  
13填空题13 / 76
He [also conceivedA] that the solar system and the universe [would comeB] into existence [byC] a natural process and [would disappearD] one day.
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B.  
14填空题14 / 76
The moon has a mass that is nearly one hundred times [lessA] than [the earthB;] [in consequenceC],the force [ofD] gravity at the moon’s surface is only one-sixth of that at the earth’s surface.
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B.  
15填空题15 / 76
“The Bunsen burner is [soA] named because it [is thoughtB] [to be inventedC] by Robert Bunsen, who was German [byD] birth.
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C.  
16填空题16 / 76
[Much althoughA] I have traveled, I have never seen anyone [to equalB] her in thoroughness, [whateverC] [the jobD.]
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A.  
17填空题17 / 76
The [weedsA] and tall grass in that yard [makesB] the house [lookC] as if it [had been vacantD] for quite some time.
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B.  
18填空题18 / 76
[If onlyA] the nature of the aging process [isB] better understood, the possibility [of discoveringC] a medicine that can block the fundamental process of aging [seemsD] very remote.
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A.  
19填空题19 / 76
When I consider how [talented he isA] [as a painterB], I cannot help [but believingC] that [the publicD] will appreciate his gift.
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C.  
20填空题20 / 76
Allen [has statedA] that he [has always hadB] [a great interestC] and admiration [forD] the work of the British economist Keynes.
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C.  
21填空题21 / 76
Please do not be ________ by his bad manners since he is merely trying to attract attention.
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C. irritated
22填空题22 / 76
Craig assured his boss that he would ________ all his energies in doing this new job.
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A. call forth
23填空题23 / 76
Too much ________ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.
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D. exposure
24填空题24 / 76
When confronted with such questions, my mind goes ________, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.
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B. blank
25填空题25 / 76
It is well known that knowledge is that ________ condition for expansion of mind.
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D. indispensable
26填空题26 / 76
More than two hundred years ago the United States ________ from the British Empire and become an independent country.
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C. broke away
27填空题27 / 76
Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is ________ loud continuous noise.
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A. subjected to
28填空题28 / 76
Some of the most important concepts in physics ________ their success to these mathematical systems.
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B. owe
29填空题29 / 76
As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something ________ researching into.
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B. worth
30填空题30 / 76
As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals ________ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.
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B. release
31填空题31 / 76
Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would ________ be able to walk.
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C. in no way
32填空题32 / 76
While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping ________ to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.
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A. occasionally
33填空题33 / 76
One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great ________ to educate their children.
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B. pains
34填空题34 / 76
If any man here does not agree with me, he should ________ his own plan for improving the living conditions of these people.
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D. put forward
35填空题35 / 76
I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be ________ to it.
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C. bound
36填空题36 / 76
The English language contains a(n) ________ of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.
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C. multitude
37填空题37 / 76
In my opinion, you can widen the ________ of these improvements through your active participation.
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D. scope
38填空题38 / 76
Your improper words will give ________ to doubts concerning your true intentions.
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A. rise
39填空题39 / 76
The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made ________.
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A. on the spot
40填空题40 / 76
The remarkable ________ of life on the Galapagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establish his theory of evolution.
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B. variety
51单选题51 / 76
In Line 8, Paragraph 1, “the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes” means ________.
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D. Americans want to increase the purchasing power of their incomes
52单选题52 / 76
The first two sentences in the second paragraph tell us that ________.
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D. supply and demand regulate prices
53单选题53 / 76
According to the passage, a private-enterprise economy is characterized by ________.
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A. private property and rights concerned
54单选题54 / 76
The passage is mainly about ________.
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C. how American economic system works
55单选题55 / 76
According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to ________.
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B. obtain more convenient services than other people do
56单选题56 / 76
From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that ________.
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C. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cash
57单选题57 / 76
The phrase “ring up sales” (Line 3, Para. 2) most probably means “________”.
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B. record sales on a cash register
58单选题58 / 76
What is this passage mainly about?
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B. Conveniences brought about by computers in business.
59单选题59 / 76
In Paragraph 2, the author cites the example of the leading actor on the stage to show that ________.
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A. the growth of exceptional children has much to do with their family and the society
60单选题60 / 76
The reason that the exceptional children receive so much concern in education is that ________.
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C. they should fully develop their potential
61单选题61 / 76
This passage mainly deals with ________.
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D. the necessity of adapting education to exceptional children
62单选题62 / 76
From this passage we learn that the educational concern for exceptional children ________.
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A. is now enjoying legal support
63单选题63 / 76
The example of Pasteur in the passage is used to ________.
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D. warn that there is still a long way to go before cancer can be conquered
64单选题64 / 76
The author implies that by the year 2000, ________.
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D. there won’ t be a drastic increase of survival rate of all cancer patients
65单选题65 / 76
Oncogenes are cancer-causing genes ________.
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B. which remain unharmful so long as they are not activated
66单选题66 / 76
The word “dormant” in the third paragraph most probably means ________.
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C. inactive
67单选题67 / 76
What does the author probably mean by “untaught mind” in the first paragraph?
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A. A person ignorant of the hard work involved in experimentation.
68单选题68 / 76
According to the author, what distinguishes innovators from non-innovators?
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C. The way they deal with problems.
69单选题69 / 76
The author quotes Rudolph Flesch in Paragraph 3 because ________.
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B. the quotation strengthens the assertion that creative individuals look for new ways of doing things
70单选题70 / 76
The phrase “march to a different drummer” (the last line of the passage) suggests that highly creative individuals are ________.
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B. reluctant to follow common ways of doing things
71主观题71 / 76
 
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他们(新学派科学家们)说,科学的发展与其说源于天才伟人的真知灼识,不如说源于改进了的技术和工具等等更为普通的东西。
72主观题72 / 76
 
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新学派的一位领袖人物坚持说:“简而言之,我们所称谓的科学革命,主要是指一系列器具的改进、发明和使用,这些改进、发明和使用使科学发展的范围无所不及。”
73主观题73 / 76
 
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工具和技术本身作为根本性创新的源泉多年来在很大程度上被科学史学家和科学思想家们忽视了。
74主观题74 / 76
 
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伽里略的最光辉的业绩在于他在1609年第一个把新发明的望远镜对准天空,以证实行星是围绕太阳旋转,而不是围绕地球。
75主观题75 / 76
 
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政府究竟是以减少对技术的经费投入来增加对纯理论科学的经费投入,还是相反,这往往取决于把哪一方看作是驱动的力量。
76主观题76 / 76
1  The need for friends
    2  True friendship
    3  My principle in making friends
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