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1992年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题 76 题 含答案 考研英语
1 填空题 1 / 76
I will give this dictionary to ________ wants to have it.
A whomever B someone C whoever D anyone
查看答案 C. whoever
2 填空题 2 / 76
After having gone ________ far, George did not want to turn back.
A enough B much C such D that
查看答案 D. that
3 填空题 3 / 76
________ all our kindness to help her, Sarah refused to listen to us.
A At B For C In D On
查看答案 B. For
4 填空题 4 / 76
Richard doesn’t think he could ever ________ what is called “free-style” poetry.
A take on B take over C take to D take after
查看答案 C. take to
5 填空题 5 / 76
In the past men generally preferred that their wives ________ in the home.
A worked B would work C work D were working
查看答案 C. work
6 填空题 6 / 76
I don’t want to lend any more money to him; he’s already in debt ________ me.
A to B for C of D with
查看答案 A. to
7 填空题 7 / 76
The business of each day, ________ selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.
A it being B be it C was it D it was
查看答案 B. be it
8 填空题 8 / 76
Carey didn’t go to the party last night because she ________ the baby for her sister until 9:30.
A must have looked after B would have to look after C had to look after D should have looked after
查看答案 C. had to look after
9 填空题 9 / 76
________, he does get irritated with her sometimes.
A As he likes her much B Much though he likes her C Though much he likes her D Much as he likes her
查看答案 D. Much as he likes her
10 填空题 10 / 76
Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and ________ by the same federal laws.
A stand B conform C abide D sustain
查看答案 C. abide
11 填空题 11 / 76
The vocabulary of any technical discussion may include words which are never used outside the subject or field ________.
A in view B in question C in case D in effect
查看答案 B. in question
12 填空题 12 / 76
The long-awaited Hubble Space Telescope, ________ to orbit the Earth next March, will observe some of the oldest stars in the sky.
A subject B owing C available D due
查看答案 D. due
13 填空题 13 / 76
________ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.
A To be free B Freeing C To free D Freed
查看答案 D. Freed
14 填空题 14 / 76
The patient has been ________ of the safety of the operation.
A assured B guaranteed C entrusted D confirmed
查看答案 A. assured
15 填空题 15 / 76
Will you ________ this passage to see if there is any misprint?
A look up B go over C dwell on D work out
查看答案 B. go over
16 填空题 16 / 76
The patients believe that the doctor knows exactly how to put them ________.
A correct B straight C right D well
查看答案 C. right
17 填空题 17 / 76
Although he thought he was helping us prepare the dinner, he was actually ________ the way.
A in B by C off D on
查看答案 A. in
18 填空题 18 / 76
If we believe something is good and true we should ________ to it.
A hold up B keep on C hold on D keep up
查看答案 C. hold on
19 填空题 19 / 76
________, more than 200 houses and buildings are heated by solar energy, not to mention the big cities in the region.
A Alone in the small town B In the small alone town C In the alone small town D In the small town alone
查看答案 D. In the small town alone
20 填空题 20 / 76
The bank is reported in the local newspaper ________ in broad daylight yesterday.
A to be robbed B robbed C to have been robbed D having been robbed
查看答案 C. to have been robbed
21 填空题 21 / 76
The engineers are going through with their highway project, ________ the expenses have risen.
A even though B just because C now that D as though
查看答案 A. even though
22 填空题 22 / 76
Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no ________ to speed up deliveries.
A trial B attempt C action D progress
查看答案 B. attempt
23 填空题 23 / 76
Water will continue to be ________ it is today -- next in importance to oxygen.
A how B which C as D what
查看答案 D. what
24 填空题 24 / 76
Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he ________ our chairman now.
A must have been B would have been C were D would be
查看答案 D. would be
25 填空题 25 / 76
Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which ________ increase the risk of heart disease.
A in turn B in return C by chance D by turns
查看答案 A. in turn
26 填空题 26 / 76
The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have ________ passport.
A an operative B a valid C an efficient D an effective
查看答案 B. a valid
27 填空题 27 / 76
I like to go to the cinema when I am in the ________ for it.
A motive B mind C mood D notion
查看答案 C. mood
28 填空题 28 / 76
The project requires more labor than ________.
A has been put in B have been put in C being put in D to be put in
查看答案 A. has been put in
29 填空题 29 / 76
Circus tigers, although they have been tamed, can ________ attack their trainer.
A unexpectedly B deliberately C reluctantly D subsequently
查看答案 A. unexpectedly
30 填空题 30 / 76
There seemed little hope that the explorer, ________ in the tropical forest, would find his way through it.
A to be deserted B having deserted C to have been deserted D having been deserted
查看答案 D. having been deserted
31 单选题 31 / 76
According to this passage, troubles on the road are primarily caused by ________.
A people’s attitude towards the road-hog B the rhythm of modern life C the behavior of the driver D traffic conditions
查看答案 C. the behavior of the driver
32 单选题 32 / 76
The sentence “You might tolerate the odd road-hog... the rule.” (Para. 1) implies that ________.
A our society is unjust towards well-mannered motorists B rude drivers can be met only occasionally C the well-mannered motorist cannot tolerate the road-hog D nowadays impolite drivers constitute the majority of motorists
查看答案 D. nowadays impolite drivers constitute the majority of motorists
33 单选题 33 / 76
By “good sense,” the writer means ________.
A the driver’s ability to understand and react reasonably B the driver’s prompt response to difficult and severe conditions C the driver’s tolerance of rude or even savage behavior D the driver’s acknowledgement of politeness and regulations
查看答案 A. the driver’s ability to understand and react reasonably
34 单选题 34 / 76
Experts have long pointed out that in the face of car-ownership explosion, ________.
A road users should make more sacrifice B drivers should be ready to yield to each other C drivers should have more communication among themselves D drivers will suffer great loss if they pay no respect to others
查看答案 B. drivers should be ready to yield to each other
35 单选题 35 / 76
In the writer’s opinion, ________.
A strict traffic regulations are badly needed B drivers should apply road politeness properly C rude drivers should be punished D drivers should avoid traffic jams
查看答案 B. drivers should apply road politeness properly
36 单选题 36 / 76
It can be concluded that a concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would ________.
A prevent the sun’s rays from reaching the earth’s surface B mean a warming up in the Arctic C account for great changes in the climate in the northern hemisphere D raise the temperature of the earth’s surface
查看答案 D. raise the temperature of the earth’s surface
37 单选题 37 / 76
The article was written to explain ________.
A the greenhouse effect B the solar effects on the earth C the models of solar-weather interactions D the causes affecting weather
查看答案 D. the causes affecting weather
38 单选题 38 / 76
Although the fuel consumption is greater in the northern hemisphere, temperatures there seem to be falling. This is ________.
A mainly because the levels of carbon dioxide are rising B possible because the ice caps in the poles are melting C exclusively due to the effect of the inertia of the earth’s climate D partly due to variations in the output of solar energy
查看答案 D. partly due to variations in the output of solar energy
39 单选题 39 / 76
On the basis of their models, scientists are of the opinion that ________.
A the climate of the world should be becoming cooler B it will take thousands of years for the inertia of the earth’s climate to take effect C the man-made warming effect helps to increase the solar effects D the new Ice Age will be delayed by the greenhouse effect
查看答案 A. the climate of the world should be becoming cooler
40 单选题 40 / 76
If the assumption about the delay of a new Ice Age is correct, ________.
A the best way to overcome the cooling effect would be to burn more fuels B ice would soon cover the northern hemisphere C the increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere could warm up the earth even more quickly D the greenhouse effect could work to the advantage of the earth
查看答案 D. the greenhouse effect could work to the advantage of the earth
41 单选题 41 / 76
According to the author, recent Olympic Games have ________.
A created goodwill between the nations B bred only false national pride C barely showed any international friendship D led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred
查看答案 C. barely showed any international friendship
42 单选题 42 / 76
What did the manager mean by saying, “... Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished”?
A His team would no longer take part in international games. B Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions. C There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation. D The Federation should be dissolved.
查看答案 B. Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.
43 单选题 43 / 76
The basketball example implied that ________.
A too much patriotism was displayed in the incident B the announcement to prolong the match was wrong C the appeal jury was too hesitant in making the decision D the American team was right in rejecting the silver medals
查看答案 A. too much patriotism was displayed in the incident
44 单选题 44 / 76
The author gives the two examples in Paragraphs 2 and 3 to show ________.
A how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international games B that sportsmen have been more obedient than they used to be C that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendship D that unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games
查看答案 C. that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendship
45 单选题 45 / 76
What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?
A The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved. B Athletes should compete as individual in the Olympic Games. C Sport should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game. D International contests are liable for misunderstanding between nations.
查看答案 A. The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.
46 单选题 46 / 76
A In B On C By D With
查看答案 D. With
47 单选题 47 / 76
A capable B suitable C efficient D fit
查看答案 A. capable
48 单选题 48 / 76
A Served B Powered C Forced D Reinforced
查看答案 B. Powered
49 单选题 49 / 76
A far B well C much D long.
查看答案 B. well
50 单选题 50 / 76
A Then B Or C But D So
查看答案 C. But
51 单选题 51 / 76
A supply B introduce C deliver D transfer
查看答案 C. deliver
52 单选题 52 / 76
A unimagined B unsettled C uncovered D unsolved
查看答案 A. unimagined
53 单选题 53 / 76
A attributed B contributed C applied D added
查看答案 D. added
54 单选题 54 / 76
A general B essential C prevailing D ultimate
查看答案 D. ultimate
55 单选题 55 / 76
A promise B prosperity C popularity D priority
查看答案 A. promise
56 单选题 56 / 76
A exceptional B strange C unique D rare
查看答案 C. unique
57 单选题 57 / 76
A Thus B Whereas C Nevertheless D Yet
查看答案 A. Thus
58 单选题 58 / 76
A venture B mission C commission D responsibility
查看答案 B. mission
59 单选题 59 / 76
A new B another C certain D subsequent
查看答案 B. another
60 单选题 60 / 76
A for B by C in D through
查看答案 C. in
61 单选题 61 / 76
Young readers, more often than [notA], find the novels [ofB] Dickens [farC] more exciting than [ThackerayD].
A B C D
查看答案 D.
62 单选题 62 / 76
People cannot [butA] feel [puzzlingB], [for they simply cannotC] understand how he [could have madeD] such a stupid mistake.
A B C D
查看答案 B.
63 单选题 63 / 76
Nowhere but in Europe [we have seenA] the results [so clearlyB], which really [have surprisedC] [us allD].
A B C D
查看答案 A.
64 单选题 64 / 76
The amount of [pressureA] [whichB] the materials are [subjectC] to [affectD] the quality of the products.
A B C D
查看答案 D.
65 单选题 65 / 76
I regret [having leftA] the work [unfinishedB]; I [should planC] everything [aheadD] carefully.
A B C D
查看答案 C.
66 单选题 66 / 76
The problem of unemployment [theA] governments want [solvedB] is as serious as [neverC] in these [underdevelopedD] countries.
A B C D
查看答案 C.
67 单选题 67 / 76
Many species can communicate an [amazingA] amount of information [viaB] sound, information [whichC] both the life of an individual and the [continuedD] existence of the species may depend.
A B C D
查看答案 C.
68 单选题 68 / 76
It was not [so muchA] the many blows he received [forB] the lack of [fightingC] spirit that led to [his losingD] the game.
A B C D
查看答案 B.
69 单选题 69 / 76
Those part-time students expected [to offerA] some jobs [onB] campus [duringC] the [comingD] summer vacation.
A B C D
查看答案 A.
70 单选题 70 / 76
[WithA] production [having goneB] up steadily, the factory needs an [ever-increasingC] supply [ofD] raw materials.
A B C D
查看答案 B.
71 主观题 71 / 76
查看答案 人们对智力这个词所指的不同表现意见比较一致,而对这些表现如何解释或分类则有不同的看法。
72 主观题 72 / 76
查看答案 批评智力测试不反映上述情况,犹如批评温度计不能测风速一样。
73 主观题 73 / 76
查看答案 既然对智力的评估是比较而言的,那么我们必须确保,在对我们的对象进行比较时,我们所用的尺度能提供“有效的”或“公平的”比较。
74 主观题 74 / 76
查看答案 如果要从智力方面进行任何比较的话,那么对所有被比较者来说,前两个因素必须是一样的。
75 主观题 75 / 76
查看答案 总的来说,得出这种结论是有一定程度把握的,但是必须具备两个条件:能够假定这个孩子对测试的态度和与他比较的另一个孩子的态度相同;他也没有因为缺乏别的孩子所具有的有关知识而受影响。
76 主观题 76 / 76
1 Present situation: Lack of communication between parent and child 2 Possible reasons: 1) Different likes and dislikes 2) Misunderstanding 3) Others 3 Suggestions: 1) For parents 2) For children
查看答案 For A Better Understanding Between Parent And Child Nowadays, there is often a lack of understanding between parent and child. One generation often feels that its style of life is different from another generation’s style. The feeling that each family unit should have a separate residence is characteristic. No one wants to intrude or be intruded upon. Both parents and child feel that the other’s presence would upset and change the normal routine. One of the reasons for present situation is that there are different likes and dislikes between parents and child. For example, the child likes glittering disco, rock-and-roll music or loves movies for his entertainment at night while the parents like peaceful environment and physical exercises. They would like to spend their evenings of life in happiness. Secondly, there often exists misunderstanding between parent and child. The child doesn’t know what his parent thinks and acts, while the parent doesn’t understand what his children want to do. In general, young people enjoy a great deal of freedom, while their parents always keep their traditional style of life. Thirdly, children often do not feel an equal share of responsibility toward their parents. For example, a brother sometimes feels that his sisters are responsible for physical care of their parents. One child may resent another’s reluctance to help, provoking misunderstanding and bitterness. Not all of the children may be financially capable of contributing an equal share to the cost of their parent’s care. I argue that it is unfair to say that they are self-centered. Parent and child should often communicate each other. By discovering things about both sides, they can interact much better and help each other to deal with their problems for a better understanding between parents and child.