1填空题1 / 76
Many foreign students come to study in the U.S.,some _____ by Fulbright scholarships, others by the U.S. government's Agency for International Development,by the Ford Foundation,and so on.
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B. being supported
考研类公共课考研英语
考研英语模拟试题[13]Simulated Test
76 题含答案考研英语
2填空题2 / 76
Advertising can be a service to the customer.This is true when advertisements give liable information about the goods _____ .
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A. advertised
3填空题3 / 76
There was clearly nothing left to do but sit down on the shabby little couch and weep. _____ .
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D. So Della did
4填空题4 / 76
He said it was impossible for _____ a mistake in a computer's calculation,so you can rely on that.
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C. there to be
5填空题5 / 76
Of course they could not look at the elephant with their eyes,but they thought they might learn what kind of animal it was by touching and feeling. _____ ,you see,they trusted their own sense of touch very much.
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B. For
6填空题6 / 76
A man of less courage _____ to stand up to such a complicated situation.
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A. would not have dared
7填空题7 / 76
_____ otherwise directed by a doctor,this medicine should be taken three times a day.
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B. Unless
8填空题8 / 76
More importance needs to be given to sports,and a careful choice of _____ forms are most suitable should be made;this calls for close cooperation between physical education instructor and the school physician.
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B. which
9填空题9 / 76
Disease can be _____ ,if not more so,to the wellbeing and progress of a nation than wars or economic depressions.
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C. as harmful
10填空题10 / 76
Windstorms have recently established a record which meteorologists hope will not be equaled for many years _____ .
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C. to come
11填空题11 / 76
Like most people,I was brought up to look upon (A) life as a process of getting.It was not until (B) in my late thirties did I make (C) this important discovery:givingaway makes life so much more (D) exciting.
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C.
12填空题12 / 76
Planes are the fastest (A) way to transport (B) food.They are especially useful in carrying food to people and animals that can not (C) be reached (D) otherwise.
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C.
13填空题13 / 76
He got up,walked across the room,and with (A) a (B) sharp quick movement flung (C) the door widely (D) open.
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D.
14填空题14 / 76
At (A) a minimum,the negotiators are hoping to achieve (B) an agreement in principle (C) ，with details worked out (D) later.
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D.
15填空题15 / 76
In notetaking, (A) a strick discipline has to be kept (B) and all inessential details ignored (C) and unnecessary words eliminated (D) .
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B.
16填空题16 / 76
No one who has seen (A) him work (B) in the lab can deny that Smith has an interest (C) and aptitude for (D) chemical experimentation.
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C.
17填空题17 / 76
Someone in the office had made (A) a mistake,and the company regretted (B) to have caused (C) the customer inconvenience (D) .
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C.
18填空题18 / 76
Anyone with necessary equipment (A) can manufacture his (B) own outdoor furniture; however (C) ,a certain degree of patience and skill is (D) also required.
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D.
19填空题19 / 76
How I wish John knew (A) how to apply (B) grammatical rules properly and recognize (C) the fact that he is nearly always in the wrong (D) .
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C.
20填空题20 / 76
It is true that the average man (A) often uses in his own vocabulary that (B) was once technical language not meant (C) for him (D) .
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B.
21填空题21 / 76
Nobody _____ when I complained about the food, so nothing was done about it.
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A. turned to me
22填空题22 / 76
He wanted to ask her to marry him but he was too shy to do it at once. He _____ by saying he often felt lonely.
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A. led up to it
23填空题23 / 76
The lifeboat _____ in case it is necessary to take off the crew of the damaged ship.
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D. is standing by
24填空题24 / 76
The doctor thinks he'll _____ now. His temperature has gone down.
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A. pull through
25填空题25 / 76
The use of money is not limited to high civilizations; actually many primitive peoples have _____ moneys of their own.
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B. devised
26填空题26 / 76
He has brought forward conclusive evidence, which _____ for further dispute.
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B. leves no room
27填空题27 / 76
Millions of farmers, drawn by the _____ of employment, came into the city which made the problems of transportaion and housing evenmore serious.
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B. prospect
28填空题28 / 76
There are several possible explanations for the greater job stability in Japan _____ the great job mobility in the United States.
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C. in contrast to
29填空题29 / 76
Although, some students graduate from high school, they are virtually illiterate _____ writing a business letter.
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D. in terms of
30填空题30 / 76
Throughout the United States, insurance laws follow a general pattern although _____ are different from state to state.
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A. provisions
31填空题31 / 76
Because there is evidence of severely harmful effects from chemical dumps, the government has _____ tougher cleanup measures.
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C. implemented
32填空题32 / 76
A scientist does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence available. Instead, he always checks, studies and makes experiments carefully and objectively to _____ them.
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B. verify
33填空题33 / 76
It is due to the invention of the computer that man has been able to work so many wonders in the past few years. A case _____ is the successful launching of space shutle.
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A. in point
34填空题34 / 76
Sometimes the tension produced by fears is so great that we cannot suppress it. At such times we need to _____ the tension by laughing or crying.
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D. discharge
35填空题35 / 76
There are two great belts or _____ where ninety percent of all earthquakes take place; they may, however, happen anywhere at any time.
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C. zones
36填空题36 / 76
One of the main goals of the modern wonmen's liberation movement, which started in the early 1960s, was to _____ sex discrimination in the workforce, and to open up careers for women that were previously reserved for men.
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B. eliminate
37填空题37 / 76
Nowadays, skilled workers such as carpenters, electricians and TV repairmen often have higher income than college graduates. The old distinction that whitecollar workers make a better living than bluecollar workers no longer _____ true.
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A. hold
38填空题38 / 76
The differences, in terms of lifetime experiences, between the average student who goes to college and the average student who does not, are so _____ to the collegegoing sutdnet that any student who can reach college owes it to himself to do so.
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B. favourable
39填空题39 / 76
An auction is usually advertized beforehand with full particulars of articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by _____ buyers.
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B. prospective
40填空题40 / 76
Recently, great advances have been made in the study of Venus' surface by the use of radar waves to _____ the dense cloud layer.
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C. penetrate
41填空题41 / 76
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C. medium
42填空题42 / 76
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D. variety
43填空题43 / 76
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A. besides
44填空题44 / 76
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B. degree
45填空题45 / 76
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C. precision
46填空题46 / 76
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C. purpose
47填空题47 / 76
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A. depending on
48填空题48 / 76
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C. such as
49填空题49 / 76
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B. navigational
50填空题50 / 76
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D. projections
51单选题51 / 76
Traditionally,work for“selfinterest” would be interpreted to mean work for _____ .
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C. earning a living
52单选题52 / 76
In the second paragraph,the author points out that work and a corresponding salary mean that _____ .
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A. the worth of the worker is recognized by the society
53单选题53 / 76
As a conclusion,the author points out that work enables a worker to _____ .
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D. shape and find himself
54单选题54 / 76
The best title for the passage might be _____ .
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B. The Significance of Work
55单选题55 / 76
In the research it was found that the cats tend to suffer injuries or death when they fell from _____ .
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D. the fourth to seventh stories of it
56单选题56 / 76
The key to the cat's survival of high falls lies in _____ .
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D. its posture in the falling
57单选题57 / 76
Cats that fall from high places _____ .
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A. take some time to adjust itself in midair
58单选题58 / 76
The parachute effect starts _____ .
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B. when its fall reaches the highest speed
59单选题59 / 76
Now,American universities consider _____ .
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D. research more important than publications
60单选题60 / 76
In contemporary standard,a successful teacher is one _____ .
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B. who can obtain financial support for research
61单选题61 / 76
Supporters of the present emphasis on research argue that _____ .
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B. it does good to students anyway
62单选题62 / 76
The author seems _____ the shift of emphasis to research.
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D. to be neutral about
63单选题63 / 76
In his novel, Edgar Allen Poe _____ .
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B. used a lot of typical descriptions of horror stories
64单选题64 / 76
By saying that“many kinds of fiction are selfexplanatory”(the first sentence of paragraph 2),the author means _____ .
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D. their categories show what they are about
65单选题65 / 76
What is considered to be the most important ingredient that makes a horror story?
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A. Irrationality.
66单选题66 / 76
It is obvious that the assumption behind horror stories is that _____ .
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B. mankind is evil in nature
67单选题67 / 76
In the third sentence of paragraph 3, the“troubled issue” refers to _____ .
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C. the succession to the crown
68单选题68 / 76
Before becoming the King, Arthur _____ .
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B. was raised somewhere other than the court
69单选题69 / 76
The second paragraph makes it clear that _____ .
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A. the Arthur story reflects a historical transition in human civilization
70单选题70 / 76
According to the author,in terms of the respect he inspired,Arthur is comparable to _____ .
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C. a modern scientist
71主观题71 / 76
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这是一个简单句，句架是：…ChAins oF miCrowAvE towErs wErE…mEAns For…。句首Prior to引导状语。句中ElABorAtE是“精细复杂”的意思；linEoFsiGht是“视线”的意思；CurvAturE为“弯曲部分”。本句应译成：“在这种技术出现以前，如要将无线电及电视的信号传送过地球的弯曲部分，唯一可行的方法是利用结构精细复杂而耗费巨大的一连串微波塔。”
短文大意：在通信卫星发明前，人们只能利用一连串的微波塔来传播无线电和电视信号。在陆上微波仍是宽带通信的唯一方法时，遥远的阿拉斯加和夏威夷就无法分享美国大陆上的电视服务。由于太空技术的迅速发展，发明了通信卫星，它可以使地理上相隔很远的各地都能通过很小的接收天线收到广播和电视节目，不再受时间安排上的限制。
短文大意：在通信卫星发明前，人们只能利用一连串的微波塔来传播无线电和电视信号。在陆上微波仍是宽带通信的唯一方法时，遥远的阿拉斯加和夏威夷就无法分享美国大陆上的电视服务。由于太空技术的迅速发展，发明了通信卫星，它可以使地理上相隔很远的各地都能通过很小的接收天线收到广播和电视节目，不再受时间安排上的限制。
72主观题72 / 76
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这是一个简单复合句，句架是：…points…CoulD not shArE thE sErviCE….EnjoyED是过去分词作定语，修饰sErviCE.As lonG As引导状语从句。句中tErrEstriAl是“陆地上”的意思。本句应译成：“以前，在陆上微波仍为宽带通信的唯一方法时，像阿拉斯加和夏威夷等遥远的地方就不能分享美国大陆所享有的电视服务。”
73主观题73 / 76
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这是一个简单句，句架是：…thE…nEtwork will BE…intErConnECtED…。句中AntEnnA为“天线”。本句应译成：“两年以后，公营无线电网也将以较小(4.5米)的接收天线作类似的互联。”
74主观题74 / 76
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这是一个简合句，句架是：…limitED to…,thE nEtwork will…BE ABlE to DissEminAtE…proGrAms。句首limitED是过去分词，引导状语。句中rElAy是“转播”的意思。本句应译成：“以前限于每次转播一个电视频道，现在公营电视网可经由卫星同时播送四个教学节目。”
75主观题75 / 76
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这是一个简单复合句，句架是：This will rEliEvE thE proBlEms whiCh…whEn…。关系代词whiCh引导定语从句，修饰thE sChEDulinG proBlEms. whEn引导时间状语从句，it指thE…nEtwork。句中suBstAntiAlly作“大大地”讲；sChEDulinG作“时间安排”讲；FlExiBility作“灵活性”讲。本句应译成：“这一转变可大大缓解时间安排上的问题。公营广播网以前在依赖地面微波转播时，时间安排问题曾使公营广播网的灵活性受到限制。”
76案例分析题76 / 76
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参考范文
The term Clone may not be new to most people. It refers to the descendant of a single plant or animal, produced nonsexually from any one cell, and with exactly the same or as the parent.
It goes without saying that Clone technology is an achievement in science. However,as to its application, different people take different attitudes. Many people are very excited about the success of Clone technique. They think it offers the possibilities that human beings can breed excellent varieties of plants and animals by making full use of high grade gene. Hence human beings can benefit a lot from it. While there are some other people who hold different opinions about the Clone technique. They think it is easily misused, which will bring about a disaster. For example,if Clone technique is carried out on human beings, it will lead to moral confusion. Moreover, we can't predict what disaster it will bring about.
Therefore, it is safe to say that the Clone technique in itself is innocent, but once it is misused, its destructive power will be uncontrollable. However, l'm very pleased to read the reports that scientists are trying to breed Clone animals to benefit people. So it is important that we apply the Clone technology properly and make it benefit human beings.
The term Clone may not be new to most people. It refers to the descendant of a single plant or animal, produced nonsexually from any one cell, and with exactly the same or as the parent.
It goes without saying that Clone technology is an achievement in science. However,as to its application, different people take different attitudes. Many people are very excited about the success of Clone technique. They think it offers the possibilities that human beings can breed excellent varieties of plants and animals by making full use of high grade gene. Hence human beings can benefit a lot from it. While there are some other people who hold different opinions about the Clone technique. They think it is easily misused, which will bring about a disaster. For example,if Clone technique is carried out on human beings, it will lead to moral confusion. Moreover, we can't predict what disaster it will bring about.
Therefore, it is safe to say that the Clone technique in itself is innocent, but once it is misused, its destructive power will be uncontrollable. However, l'm very pleased to read the reports that scientists are trying to breed Clone animals to benefit people. So it is important that we apply the Clone technology properly and make it benefit human beings.