外语类 大学英语 大学英语专业八级
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2007)&-GRADE EIGHT- 54 题 含答案 大学英语专业八级
1 材料分析题 1 / 54
In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture once only. While listening, take notes on the important points. You notes will not be market, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task for after the mini- lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on Answer sheet one. Use the blank sheet for note- tanking.
查看答案 略
2 单选题 2 / 54
According to Nigel, most problems of air travel are caused by
A Unfavorable weather conditions. B Airports handling capacity. C Inadequate ticketing service. D Overbooking
查看答案 B. Airports handling capacity.
3 单选题 3 / 54
Which of the following is not mentioned as compensation for volunteers for the next fight out?
A Free ticket. B Free phone call C Cash reward D Seat reservation
查看答案 C. Cash reward
4 单选题 4 / 54
Why does Niget suggest that business travelers avoid big airports?
A Because all flights in and out of there are full. B Because the volume of traffic is heavy. C Because there are more popular flights. D Because there are more delays and cancellations.
查看答案 B. Because the volume of traffic is heavy.
5 单选题 5 / 54
According to Nigel, inexperience travelers are likely to make the following mistakes except.
A Booking on less popular flights. B buying tickets at full price. C carrying excessive luggage. D planning long business trips.
查看答案 D. planning long business trips.
6 单选题 6 / 54
Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
A The possibility of discounts depends on a travel agent’s volume of business. B Longer flights to the same destination maybe cheaper. C It is advisable to plan every detail of a trip in advance. D Arranging for stopovers can avoid overnight travel.
查看答案 C. It is advisable to plan every detail of a trip in advance.
7 单选题 7 / 54
What happened on Monday?
A A train crash occurred causing minor injuries. B Investigator found out the cause of the accident. C Crews rescued more passengers from the site. D A commuter train crashed into a building.
查看答案 D. A commuter train crashed into a building.
8 单选题 8 / 54
Which of the following was not on the agenda of the G20 meeting?
A Iraq debts B WTO talks C Financial disasters D Possible sanctions
查看答案 C. Financial disasters
9 单选题 9 / 54
The G20 is a(n)________ organization.
A International B European C Regional D Asian
查看答案 A. International
10 单选题 10 / 54
The UN Charter went into effect after
A It was signed by the 50 original member countries. B It was approved by the founders and other member countries. C It was approved by the founding members D It was signed by the founding members.
查看答案 C. It was approved by the founding members
11 单选题 11 / 54
Which of the following best describe the role of the charter?
A The Charter only describes powers of the UN bodies. B The Charter mainly aims to promote world economy. C The charter is a treaty above all other treaties. D The charter authorizes reforms in UN bodies.
查看答案 C. The charter is a treaty above all other treaties.
12 单选题 12 / 54
According to the passage, devolution was mainly meant to
A maintain the present status among the nations. B reduce legislative powers of England. C create a better state of equality among the nations. D grant more say to all the nations in the union.
查看答案 C. create a better state of equality among the nations.
13 单选题 13 / 54
The word “centrifugal” in the second paragraph means.
A separatist. B conventional. C feudal. D political
查看答案 A. separatist.
14 单选题 14 / 54
Wales is different from Scotland in all the following aspects EXCEPT
A people’s desire for devolution. B locals’ turnout for the voting. C powers of the legislative body. D status of the national language.
查看答案 D. status of the national language.
15 单选题 15 / 54
Which of the following is NOT cited as an example of the resurgence of Welsh national identity
A Welsh has witnessed a revival as a national language. B Poverty-relief funds have come from the European Union. C A Welsh national airline is currently in operation. D The national symbol has become a familiar sight.
查看答案 B. Poverty-relief funds have come from the European Union.
16 单选题 16 / 54
According to Dyfan Jones what has changed is.
A people’s mentality. B pop culture. C town’s appearance. D possibilities for the people.
查看答案 A. people’s mentality.
17 单选题 17 / 54
According to the passage, which of the following groups of people might be viewed as being dangerous by the guards?
A Foreign tourists. B Women protestors. C Foreign journalists. D Members of the National Assembly.
查看答案 B. Women protestors.
18 单选题 18 / 54
The bill giving women the vote did not manage to pass because
A Different interest groups held different concerns.√ B Liberals did not reach consensus among themselves. C Parliament was controlled by traditionalists. D Parliament members were all conservatives.
查看答案 A. Different interest groups held different concerns.√
19 单选题 19 / 54
What is the role of the 4th and 5th paragraphs in the development of the topic?
A To show how Kuwaiti women enjoy themselves. B To describe how women work and study in Kuwait. C To provide a contrast to the preceding paragraphs. D To provide a contrast to the preceding paragraphs.
查看答案 C. To provide a contrast to the preceding paragraphs.
20 单选题 20 / 54
Which of the following is NOT true about young Kuwaiti women?
A They seem to be quite contented. B They go in for Western fashions. C They desire more than modern necessities. D They favour the use of hi-tech products.
查看答案 C. They desire more than modern necessities.
21 单选题 21 / 54
“ little did the English people own him for his service” (paragraph one) means that the English
A paid few taxes to him. B gave him little respect. C received little protection from him. D had no real cause to feel grateful to him.
查看答案 D. had no real cause to feel grateful to him.
22 单选题 22 / 54
To say that his wife was a “ magnificent parade’( paragraph Two) implies that it was to some extent.
A spent chiefly at war. B impressive and admirable. C lived too pompously D an empty show.
查看答案 D. an empty show.
23 单选题 23 / 54
Richard’s behaviour as death approached showed.
A bravery and self-control. B Wisdom and correctness C Devotion and romance D Chivalry and charity
查看答案 D. Chivalry and charity
24 单选题 24 / 54
The point of the last short paragraph is that Richard was
A cheated by his own successors B determined to take revenge on his enemies. C more generous to his enemies than his seccesors. D unable to influence the behavior of his successors.
查看答案 D. unable to influence the behavior of his successors.
25 单选题 25 / 54
Which of the following phrase best describes Richard as seen by the author?
A An aggressive king, too fond of war. B A brave king with minor faults. C A competent but cunning soldier. D A kind with great political skills.
查看答案 B. A brave king with minor faults.
26 单选题 26 / 54
The relationship between the first and second paragraphs is that
A each presents one side of the picture. B the first generalizes the second gives examples. C the second is the logical result of the first. D both present Richard’s virtues and faults.
查看答案 A. each presents one side of the picture.
27 单选题 27 / 54
why does the author say at the beginning “The miserable fate of Enron’s employees will be a landmark in business history…”?
A Because the company has gone bankrupt. B Because such events would never happen again. C Because many Enron workers lost their retirement savings. D Because it signifies a turning point in economic security.
查看答案 D. Because it signifies a turning point in economic security.
28 单选题 28 / 54
According to the passage, the combined efforts by governments, layout unions and big corporations to guarantee economic comfort have led to a significant change in
A people’s outlook on life. B people’s life styles. C people’s living standard D people’s social values.
查看答案 A. people’s outlook on life.
29 单选题 29 / 54
Changes in pension schemes were also part of
A the corporate lay-offs. B the government cuts in welfare spending. C the economic restructuring. D the warning power of labors unions.
查看答案 B. the government cuts in welfare spending.
30 单选题 30 / 54
Thousands of employees chose Enron as their sole investment option mainly because
A The 401(k) made them responsible for their own future. B Enron offered to add company stock to their investment. C their employers intended to cut back on pension spending. D Enron’s offer was similar to a defined-benefit plan.
查看答案 B. Enron offered to add company stock to their investment.
31 单选题 31 / 54
Which is NOT seen as a lesson drawn from the Enron disaster?
A 401(k) assets should be placed in more than one investment option. B Employees have to take up responsibilities for themselves. C Such events could happen again as it is not easy to change people’s mind. D Economic security won’t be taken for granted by future young workers.
查看答案 D. Economic security won’t be taken for granted by future young workers.
32 单选题 32 / 54
The majority of the current population in the UK are decedents of all the following tribes respectively EXCEPT
A the Anglos B the Celts C the Jutes D the Saxons
查看答案 C. the Jutes
33 单选题 33 / 54
The Head of State of Canada is represented by
A the Monarch B the President C the Prime Minister D the Governor-general
查看答案 D. the Governor-general
34 单选题 34 / 54
The Declaration of Independence was written by
A Thomas Jefferson B George Washington C Alexander Hamilton D James Madison
查看答案 A. Thomas Jefferson
35 单选题 35 / 54
The original inhabitants of Australia were
A the Red Indians B the Eskimos C the Aborigines D the Maoris
查看答案 C. the Aborigines
36 单选题 36 / 54
Which of the following novels was written by Emily Bronte?
A Oliver Twist B Middlemarch C Jane Eyre D Wuthering Heights
查看答案 D. Wuthering Heights
37 单选题 37 / 54
William Butler Yeats was a(n) ______ poet and playwright.
A American B Canadian C Irish D Australian
查看答案 C. Irish
38 单选题 38 / 54
Death of a Salesman was written by
A Arthur Miller B Ernest Hemingway C Ralph Ellison D James Baldwin
查看答案 A. Arthur Miller
39 单选题 39 / 54
_______ refers to the study of the internal structure of words and the rules of word formation.
A Phonology B Morphology C Semantics D Sociolinguistics
查看答案 B. Morphology
40 单选题 40 / 54
The distinctive features of a speech variety may be all the following EXCEPT
A lexical B syntactic C phonological D psycholinguistic
查看答案 D. psycholinguistic
41 单选题 41 / 54
The word tail once referred to “the tail of a horse”, but now it is used to mean “the tail of any animal.” This is an example of
A widening of meaning B narrowing of meaning C meaning shift D loss of meaning
查看答案 A. widening of meaning
42 主观题 42 / 54
查看答案 and→or
43 主观题 43 / 54
查看答案 show→showing
44 主观题 44 / 54
查看答案 划去the
45 主观题 45 / 54
查看答案 and→but
46 主观题 46 / 54
查看答案 large→lager
47 主观题 47 / 54
查看答案 in→on
48 主观题 48 / 54
查看答案 return→response
49 主观题 49 / 54
查看答案 划去on
50 主观题 50 / 54
查看答案 ∧a (large extent)
51 主观题 51 / 54
查看答案 these→those
52 名词解释 52 / 54
Translate the following underlined text into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET THREE. Good bye and good luck Scientific and technological advances are enabling us to comprehend the furthest reaches of the cosmos, the most basic constituents of matter, and the miracle of life. At the same time, today, the actions, and inaction, of human beings imperil not only life on the planet, but the very life of the planet. Globalization is making the world smaller, faster and richer. Still, 9/11, avian flu, and Iran remind us that a smaller, fatster world is not necessarily a safer world. Our world is bursting with knowledge - but desperately in need of wisdom. Now, when sound bites are getting shorter, when instant messages crowd out essays, and when individual lives grow more frenzied, college graduates capable of deep reflection are what our world needs. For all these reasons I believed - and I believe even more strongly today - in the unique and irreplaceable mission of universities.
查看答案 科技进步正在使我们能够探索宇宙的边陲、物质最基本的成分及生命的奇迹.与此同时,今天,人类所做的及没能做到的事情,不仅危害到这个星球上的生命,也危害到该星球的寿命。 全球化正在使地球变得愈来愈小、愈来愈快和愈来愈富有。尽管如此,9/11、禽流感及伊朗提醒我们,更小更快的世界决不意味着其更安全。 我们正处于一个知识爆炸的世界之中,不过,迫切需要智慧。现在,在(新闻采访的)原声摘要播出变得愈来愈短,即时信息淘汰了杂记文,个人生活变得如痴如狂之际,这个世界还是需要能够深思的大学生。 考虑到这些理由,我过去信仰,而今天甚至更加强烈地信仰大学独特的、无可取代的使命。
53 名词解释 53 / 54
Translate the underlined part of the following text into English. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET THREE. 暮色中,河湾里落满云霞,与天际的颜色混合一起,分不清哪是流云哪是水湾。也就在这一幅绚烂的图画旁边,在河湾之畔,一群羊正在低头觅食。它们几乎没有一个顾得上抬起头来,看一眼这美丽的黄昏。也许它们要抓紧时间,在即将回家的最后一刻再次咀嚼。这是黄河滩上的一幕。牧羊人不见了,他不知在何处歇息。只有这些美生灵自由自在地享受着这个黄昏。这儿水草肥美,让它们长得肥滚滚的,像些胖娃娃。如果走近了,会发现它们那可爱的神情,洁白的牙齿,那丰富而单纯的表情。 如果稍稍长久一点端详这张张面庞,还会生出无限的怜悯。
查看答案 Beside this picture with profusions of colors, a group of sheep are lowing their heads, eating by the river bank. Hardly none of them would spare some time to raise their eyes to have a glance at the beautiful dusk. They are, perhaps, taking use of every minute to enjoy their last chew before being driven home. This is a picture of the Yellow River bank, in which the shepherd disappears, and no one knows where he is resting himself. Only the sheep, however, as free creatures, are joyfully appreciating the dusk. The exuberant water plants have nutrited the sheep, making them grow as fat as balls. When approaching near, you would find their lily-white teeth and a variety of innocent facial impressions.
54 材料分析题 54 / 54
MISSING
查看答案 MISSING