1填空题1 / 52
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B. When
考研类公共课考研英语
2011张剑考研英语模拟题2
52 题含答案考研英语
2填空题2 / 52
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A. upon
3填空题3 / 52
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A. honor
4填空题4 / 52
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C. names
5填空题5 / 52
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D. slips
6填空题6 / 52
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C. drew
7填空题7 / 52
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B. chosen
8填空题8 / 52
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D. has
9填空题9 / 52
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A. after
10填空题10 / 52
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A. ordered
11填空题11 / 52
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C. rather
12填空题12 / 52
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B. defied
13填空题13 / 52
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D. eve
14填空题14 / 52
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B. saint
15填空题15 / 52
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C. instead
16填空题16 / 52
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D. symbol
17填空题17 / 52
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C. arrow
18填空题18 / 52
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A. portray
19填空题19 / 52
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D. Forgetting
20填空题20 / 52
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B. damaging
21单选题21 / 52
According to the text, the career of Jack Lindsay as a writer can be described as _____.
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B. productive
22单选题22 / 52
The impact of Jack Lindsay’s ideological attitudes on his literary success was _____.
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C. obviously positive
23单选题23 / 52
According to the second paragraph, Jack Lindsay firmly believes in______.
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B. the function of literature as a weapon
24单选题24 / 52
It can be inferred from the last paragraph that__________.
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D. the radical writers were greatly influenced by the war
25单选题25 / 52
According to the text, the speech at the end of the tex__________t.
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D. indicates Jack Lindsay’s change of attitude
26单选题26 / 52
The author’s attitude towards the phenomena mentioned at the beginning of the text is one of _____.
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A. skepticism
27单选题27 / 52
By “But to...it is not so”(Line 7) the author implies that _____.
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C. the popularly supported may be erroneous
28单选题28 / 52
Which of the following is closest in meaning to the statement “There are various... to do so” (Line 17-20)?
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D. That everyone does the same may not prove they are all right.
29单选题29 / 52
Which of the following did the author probably suggest?
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D. Keep your eyes open all the time.
30单选题30 / 52
The author develops his writing mainly by means of _____.
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A. reasoning
31单选题31 / 52
The word “sanction”(Line 2, Paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to______.
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A. corrective measures
32单选题32 / 52
Which of the following is implied in the first paragraph?
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B. The author dislikes the function of politics in economy.
33单选题33 / 52
The author’s attitudes towards future, as is indicated in the beginning of the second paragraph, is one of______.
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A. reluctant acceptance
34单选题34 / 52
The author of the text seems to oppose the idea of______.
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C. strict regulations
35单选题35 / 52
The last sentence of the text indicates the author’s______.
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D. rejection
36单选题36 / 52
According to the text, the reason for cosmetic surgery is to _____.
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B. look more normal
37单选题37 / 52
According to the third paragraph, Dr. Davies implies that_____.
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A. cosmetic surgery, though costly, is worth having
38单选题38 / 52
The statement “draws the line at operating on people” (Line 3, Paragragh 2) is closest in meaning to_____.
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D. refusing to operate
39单选题39 / 52
It can be inferred from the text that____.
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B. cosmetic surgery is now much easier
40单选题40 / 52
The text is mainly about _____.
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C. the reason why cosmetic surgery is so popular
41单选题41 / 52
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C.
42单选题42 / 52
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F.
43单选题43 / 52
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A.
44单选题44 / 52
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E.
45单选题45 / 52
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B.
46主观题46 / 52
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其动机是宗教性质的,但他也说这是一种明显的技巧,一种方法,它可以产生预期的政治效果｡
47主观题47 / 52
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这个由甘地提出并付诸实践的方法,最早起源于南非,是一种非暴力的斗争方式,用既不伤害对方又不会引发仇恨的手段打败敌人｡
48主观题48 / 52
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早年间,在布尔战争期间甘地曾经为英方抬过担架,而且在1914-1918年战争期间他又准备这么做｡
49主观题49 / 52
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而且也确实没有采取毫无意义的､不诚实的态度,假装说在所有战争中参战双方完全一样,因而谁获得胜利都无所谓｡
50主观题50 / 52
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我必须说,我从未从任何一个西方和平主义者那里听到过对该问题的诚实的答复,但是却听大了大量的躲闪之词,通常都是“你是另外一回事”之类的回答｡
全文翻译
甘地的和平主义在某种程度上可以与他的其他教义区分开来｡其动机是宗教性质的,但他也说这是一种明显的技巧,一种方法,它可以产生预期的政治效果｡甘地的态度不同于大多数西方和平主义者的态度｡Satyagraha——这个由甘地提出并付诸实践的方法,最早起源于南非,是一种非暴力的斗争方式,用既不伤害对方又不会引发仇恨的手段打败敌人｡它包括诸如公民抗议､罢工､卧轨､忍受警方的指控既不逃跑也不还击等等｡甘地反对把“Satyagraha”翻译为“消极抵抗”,在古吉拉特语中,这个词的意思好像是“真理的坚定性”｡早年间,在布尔战争期间甘地曾经为英方抬过担架,而且在1914-1918年战争期间他又准备这么做｡即使在他彻底放弃暴力之后,他仍然很诚实地认识到在战争中必须要有明确的立场｡由于他的整个政治生涯都在为民族独立而斗争,因此他不能,而且也确实没有采取毫无意义的､不诚实的态度,假装说在所有战争中参战双方完全一样,因而谁获得胜利都无所谓｡他也没有像大多数西方和平主义者一样,专门躲避棘手的问题｡对于战争,每一个和平主义者都有明确义务去回答的一个问题是:“犹太人怎么办?你准备看到他们被灭绝吗?”我必须说,我从未从任何一个西方和平主义者那里听到过对该问题的诚实的答复,但是却听见了大量的躲闪之词,通常都是“你是另外一回事”之类的回答｡甘地在1938年也被问到了类似的问题｡他的回答被收录在路易斯•费舍尔先生所著的《甘地和斯大林》一书中｡据费舍尔先生记载,甘地认为德国犹太人应该选择集体自杀,“以唤起世界和德国人对希特勒暴政的认识”｡
全文翻译
甘地的和平主义在某种程度上可以与他的其他教义区分开来｡其动机是宗教性质的,但他也说这是一种明显的技巧,一种方法,它可以产生预期的政治效果｡甘地的态度不同于大多数西方和平主义者的态度｡Satyagraha——这个由甘地提出并付诸实践的方法,最早起源于南非,是一种非暴力的斗争方式,用既不伤害对方又不会引发仇恨的手段打败敌人｡它包括诸如公民抗议､罢工､卧轨､忍受警方的指控既不逃跑也不还击等等｡甘地反对把“Satyagraha”翻译为“消极抵抗”,在古吉拉特语中,这个词的意思好像是“真理的坚定性”｡早年间,在布尔战争期间甘地曾经为英方抬过担架,而且在1914-1918年战争期间他又准备这么做｡即使在他彻底放弃暴力之后,他仍然很诚实地认识到在战争中必须要有明确的立场｡由于他的整个政治生涯都在为民族独立而斗争,因此他不能,而且也确实没有采取毫无意义的､不诚实的态度,假装说在所有战争中参战双方完全一样,因而谁获得胜利都无所谓｡他也没有像大多数西方和平主义者一样,专门躲避棘手的问题｡对于战争,每一个和平主义者都有明确义务去回答的一个问题是:“犹太人怎么办?你准备看到他们被灭绝吗?”我必须说,我从未从任何一个西方和平主义者那里听到过对该问题的诚实的答复,但是却听见了大量的躲闪之词,通常都是“你是另外一回事”之类的回答｡甘地在1938年也被问到了类似的问题｡他的回答被收录在路易斯•费舍尔先生所著的《甘地和斯大林》一书中｡据费舍尔先生记载,甘地认为德国犹太人应该选择集体自杀,“以唤起世界和德国人对希特勒暴政的认识”｡
51材料分析题51 / 52
Directions:
You read an advertisement on Beijing Weekly,in which a foreign company is looking for a secretary. Write a letter to the personnel department of the company telling them about
1) your age,
2) your educational background,
3) your work experience.
You should write about 100 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)
You read an advertisement on Beijing Weekly,in which a foreign company is looking for a secretary. Write a letter to the personnel department of the company telling them about
1) your age,
2) your educational background,
3) your work experience.
You should write about 100 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)
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Dear Sun Xue,
We are very glad to receive your letter commenting on too much violence in TV programs and films. Now I am writing back on behalf of the Evening paper to express our sincere gratitude to you.
Your letter has drawn our attention to the problem of media programs. We think it extremely important that the public should be alarmed to it as well. Therefore, we would like to have your letter published next week in our paper, followed by an editorial, which, I am sure, will arouse attention from common people as well as the program makers concerned.
Again we would like to express our appreciation to your consideration and we are looking forward to your letters in future.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
We are very glad to receive your letter commenting on too much violence in TV programs and films. Now I am writing back on behalf of the Evening paper to express our sincere gratitude to you.
Your letter has drawn our attention to the problem of media programs. We think it extremely important that the public should be alarmed to it as well. Therefore, we would like to have your letter published next week in our paper, followed by an editorial, which, I am sure, will arouse attention from common people as well as the program makers concerned.
Again we would like to express our appreciation to your consideration and we are looking forward to your letters in future.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
52案例分析题52 / 52
Directions:
Now more people are buying lottery tickets. Study the following charts carefully and write an article on the topic of lottery. In your article, you should cover the following points:
1) describe the phenomenon;
2) analyze the phenomenon, and give your comments on it.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
Now more people are buying lottery tickets. Study the following charts carefully and write an article on the topic of lottery. In your article, you should cover the following points:
1) describe the phenomenon;
2) analyze the phenomenon, and give your comments on it.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
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Nowadays, more and more people, especially in big cities, become interested in buying lottery tickets. According to chart 1, averagely 70 percent of those polled in the survey, held in three big cities, claimed to have dreamed of winning the big prize of five-million yuan. 85 percent of those polled in Guangzhou had had such a dream, compared with 65 percent and 60 percent, respectively, in Beijing and Shanghai.
The attraction of buying lottery tickets is obvious. The winner can get the biggest profit for the future with only a small investment. It realizes the beautiful dream of every participant-to be richer and to improve living standards. As is shown in Chart 2, should they win a big lottery, 81.3% of people would buy a new house, 61.9% would buy a car, and 61.7% would save the money for the education of themselves or their kids. And a great proportion of people say they would put the money in the bank or use it for investment or touring. Despite all the attractions brought by the lottery buying, it has also come under criticism. Some regard it as a kind of gambling, which is a potentially addictive behaviour.
In my opinion, buying lottery tickets is not so bad as some people think. Instead, it is good for society by creating new jobs and representing an important source of income for charity and sports causes. Of course, it is not a means of making money for individuals we should encourage, because the result is hardly predictable. Therefore, we should take a positive but cautious attitude towards lottery buying behavior.
The attraction of buying lottery tickets is obvious. The winner can get the biggest profit for the future with only a small investment. It realizes the beautiful dream of every participant-to be richer and to improve living standards. As is shown in Chart 2, should they win a big lottery, 81.3% of people would buy a new house, 61.9% would buy a car, and 61.7% would save the money for the education of themselves or their kids. And a great proportion of people say they would put the money in the bank or use it for investment or touring. Despite all the attractions brought by the lottery buying, it has also come under criticism. Some regard it as a kind of gambling, which is a potentially addictive behaviour.
In my opinion, buying lottery tickets is not so bad as some people think. Instead, it is good for society by creating new jobs and representing an important source of income for charity and sports causes. Of course, it is not a means of making money for individuals we should encourage, because the result is hardly predictable. Therefore, we should take a positive but cautious attitude towards lottery buying behavior.