1单选题1 / 52
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A. assumed
考研类公共课考研英语
考研英语模拟题01
52 题含答案考研英语
2单选题2 / 52
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C. considerable
3单选题3 / 52
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B. statuses
4单选题4 / 52
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A. Whats more
5单选题5 / 52
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A. not
6单选题6 / 52
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A. clarifies
7单选题7 / 52
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D. after
8单选题8 / 52
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A. on
9单选题9 / 52
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B. substituted
10单选题10 / 52
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D. altered
11单选题11 / 52
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A. fashioned
12单选题12 / 52
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C. must
13单选题13 / 52
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A. by
14单选题14 / 52
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B. make
15单选题15 / 52
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D. even
16单选题16 / 52
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D. only
17单选题17 / 52
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C. cared
18单选题18 / 52
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D. lead
19单选题19 / 52
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C. doubt
20单选题20 / 52
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D. suggest
21单选题21 / 52
We know from the first paragraph that.
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B. European economy gets on better than forecasters have predicted
22单选题22 / 52
The term"in the doldrums"in Paragraph 2 refers to .
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C. in the recession
23单选题23 / 52
Which of the following statements is true according to the text?.
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A. The reason for the ECB's unwilling to cut interest rates is inflation was actually expected to fall in Germany
24单选题24 / 52
ln this passage,the word"buoyant" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to the word.
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C. active
25单选题25 / 52
lndustrial group Confindustria warned that.
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D. the budget deficit will probably be great different from the country's promise
26单选题26 / 52
The survey results suggest that the largest increase in substance use was .
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A. alcohol
27单选题27 / 52
The survey participants were .
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C. randomly selected Manhattan residents who live close to the World Trade Center
28单选题28 / 52
The author is trying to show that .
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D. terrorist attack increase anxiety and sense of insecurity among residents
29单选题29 / 52
What can be said about substance abuse after September 11?
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B. People who were living closer to World Trade Center were most likely to increase cigarette smoking.
30单选题30 / 52
What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
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B. Gender and race do not have much effect on the amount of substance abuse.
31单选题31 / 52
According to the first paragraph, who can be regarded as an entrepreneur?
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C. A man who started a new kind of business but eventually failed after 5 years because of some financial problems.
32单选题32 / 52
Which of the followings are necessary for an entrepreneur?
①a resource shifter②one who starts a new business
③nonprofessional④moneygaining
⑤a risk taker
①a resource shifter②one who starts a new business
③nonprofessional④moneygaining
⑤a risk taker
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C. ①②⑤
33单选题33 / 52
From the text, we learn that .
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B. an entrepreneur should be quick to seize opportunities
34单选题34 / 52
The purpose of the author in writing the passage is to .
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B. tell the readers what is entrepreneur and the main characteristics of entrepreneurs
35单选题35 / 52
What will most possibly follow the text?
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A. An example of how an entrepreneur operates.
36单选题36 / 52
According to the passage,it is true that.
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C. artistic creations appear to be incapable of ignoring material advances
37单选题37 / 52
The welding techniques.
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A. can cause a lot of changes in sculpture arts
38单选题38 / 52
We can learn from the text that Freud's studies.
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D. have infiltrated Surrealism
39单选题39 / 52
Which of the following is true about Surrealists?
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B. They tried to express their subconscious world.
40单选题40 / 52
The sentence "But this has rarely been a oneway street."in the last paragraph means that.
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D. the impacts of modern art and science are actually mutual
41单选题41 / 52
___________________________________________________________________
Esquel's plight is winning attention from international conservation and environmental groups such as Greenpeace.
Esquel's plight is winning attention from international conservation and environmental groups such as Greenpeace.
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C.
42单选题42 / 52
__________________________
About 3.2 million acres already are under contract for mineral exploration in poor and sparsely settled Chubut Province, where Esquel is, near the southern tip of South America.
About 3.2 million acres already are under contract for mineral exploration in poor and sparsely settled Chubut Province, where Esquel is, near the southern tip of South America.
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G.
43单选题43 / 52
______________________________________
Meridian's project, about 5 miles outside Esquel at a higher elevation, is about 20 miles from a national park that preserves rate trees known as alerces, a southern relative of California's giant sequoia. Some of them have been growing serenely in the temperate rain forest for more than 3,000 years.
The greatest fear is that cyanide, which is used to leach gold from ore, will drain downhill and poison Esquel's and possibly the park's water supplies. The mine will use 180 tons of the deadly chemical each month. Although many townspeople and some geologists disagree, the company says any excess cyanide would drain away from Esquel.
"We won't allow them to tear things up and leave us with the toxic aftermath," said Felix Aguilar, 28, as he piloted a boatload of tourists through a lake in the Alerces National Park."We take care of things here, so that the entire world can hear and see nature in its pure state. The world must help us prevent this."
Meridian's project, about 5 miles outside Esquel at a higher elevation, is about 20 miles from a national park that preserves rate trees known as alerces, a southern relative of California's giant sequoia. Some of them have been growing serenely in the temperate rain forest for more than 3,000 years.
The greatest fear is that cyanide, which is used to leach gold from ore, will drain downhill and poison Esquel's and possibly the park's water supplies. The mine will use 180 tons of the deadly chemical each month. Although many townspeople and some geologists disagree, the company says any excess cyanide would drain away from Esquel.
"We won't allow them to tear things up and leave us with the toxic aftermath," said Felix Aguilar, 28, as he piloted a boatload of tourists through a lake in the Alerces National Park."We take care of things here, so that the entire world can hear and see nature in its pure state. The world must help us prevent this."
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A.
44单选题44 / 52
__________________________________________________________________________
A young English botanist named Charles Darwin, the author of the theory of evolution, was the first European to see alerces, with trunks that had a circumference of 130 feet. He gave the tree its generic name, Fitzroya cupressoides, for the captain of his ship, Robert Fitzroy.
Argentina, pressed by the United States, Canada, the World Bank and other global lenders, rewrote its mining laws in the 1990s to encourage foreign investment.
A young English botanist named Charles Darwin, the author of the theory of evolution, was the first European to see alerces, with trunks that had a circumference of 130 feet. He gave the tree its generic name, Fitzroya cupressoides, for the captain of his ship, Robert Fitzroy.
Argentina, pressed by the United States, Canada, the World Bank and other global lenders, rewrote its mining laws in the 1990s to encourage foreign investment.
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D.
45单选题45 / 52
________________________________________
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F.
46主观题46 / 52
In part,the surge in multiple marriages is a side effect of the 1970s divorce boom that has supplied an everexpanding pool of divorced singles.Even the simple fact that people are living longer has opened the door to marrying more often.Nofault divorce laws (meaning no one is blamed for the failure of the marriage),and cultural changes have also meant there's less peer pressure than in past generations to stay in a joyless or abusive marriage.
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在某种程度上，现在的多次婚姻潮是70年代离婚高潮的副作用，因为大量的离婚导致单身人数的激增。
47主观题47 / 52
While a single divorce didn't block either Ronald Reagan or Bob Dole from seeking the most highly scrutinized job in America - the US presidency - modern society still raises an eyebrow at more than one matrimonial mistake.
Indeed,there are signs that attitudes are changing.Even the language is softening.Clinical papers in social science journals no longer probe for "neurosis" or mental depressive disorder among the "divorce prone". More and more marriages are said to "end," not "fail," and one author has coined the term "encore marriages".
"It's coming out of the closet or becoming more accepted," says Glenda Riley,a Ball State University professor who wrote a book on the history of divorce in the US.
Indeed,there are signs that attitudes are changing.Even the language is softening.Clinical papers in social science journals no longer probe for "neurosis" or mental depressive disorder among the "divorce prone". More and more marriages are said to "end," not "fail," and one author has coined the term "encore marriages".
"It's coming out of the closet or becoming more accepted," says Glenda Riley,a Ball State University professor who wrote a book on the history of divorce in the US.
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离过一次婚并不能够阻碍罗纳德·里根或鲍勃·都谋求最令人注目的工作--美国总统之职--但是现在社会仍然会对一次以上的婚姻失误表示反感。
48主观题48 / 52
"There's still embarrassment on the personal level,while there is growing acceptance on the public level" for three or more marriages in a lifetime.
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一生中有三次或更多的婚姻，"从个人角度看仍让人难堪，但是越来越为大众所接受了。"
49主观题49 / 52
Some experts say that the trend toward multiple marriages shows an erosion in Americans' capacity for commitment."We live in the age of light.We have light cream cheese,light beer,light mayonnaise,"says Wayne Sotile,a psychologist and marriage counselor in WinstonSalem,North Carolina.But,he adds,"There's no such thing as light,longterm,intimate,romantic marriage.You've got to commit yourself to those things."
There's no guarantee,of course,that the third time is the best.
There's no guarantee,of course,that the third time is the best.
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一些专家认为多次婚姻这一趋势说明美国人的责任感滑落了。
50主观题50 / 52
To the contrary,second and third marriages run an equal or greater risk of divorce than first marriages,which today are given 4outof10 odds of failing,and they tend to end more quickly.Divorce statistics show that failed second marriages typically end two years sooner than first marriages,lasting six years on average rather than eight.That leaves some doubly divorced people open for a third try at a relatively young age.
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相反，第二次和第三次的婚姻与第一次婚姻一样冒险，甚至会有更多风险，今天大约有四成这样的婚姻失败，而且它们往往结束得更快。
51材料分析题51 / 52
Direction:
You've just come back from a tour in JiuZhaiGou, and you're writing to your friend Mary.
1)tell her that you've been back at the very day
2)share your travelling experience with her
3）invite her to a tour in ZhangJiajie in the coming year
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Jane" instead. You do not need to wirte the address.(10 points)
You've just come back from a tour in JiuZhaiGou, and you're writing to your friend Mary.
1)tell her that you've been back at the very day
2)share your travelling experience with her
3）invite her to a tour in ZhangJiajie in the coming year
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Jane" instead. You do not need to wirte the address.(10 points)
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Dear Mary:
I' ve been back this morning. What a tiring but exciting trip.
JiuZhaigou is an excellent place and really worth going. The tour guide led us visited several travelling sites, which made us feet like in heaven. The most wonderful site is the Huohuahai Lake. The water there was so clear that we could see different colors of stones at the bottom, as if the water didn' t exist except for the pure blue. We also visited the waterfall which was found scene by the famous TV play "Xiyouji ".
How are you at present ?Is anything coming along successfully ?Don' t be so occupied with your work, try a little bit to relax yourself. I' m planning to a tour in ZhangJiajie next year. It is said to be another wonderful place to visit.I hope you could go together with me to share the happiness. Please write back to let me know your idea.
Yours Truly,
Jane
September 24th, 2004
I' ve been back this morning. What a tiring but exciting trip.
JiuZhaigou is an excellent place and really worth going. The tour guide led us visited several travelling sites, which made us feet like in heaven. The most wonderful site is the Huohuahai Lake. The water there was so clear that we could see different colors of stones at the bottom, as if the water didn' t exist except for the pure blue. We also visited the waterfall which was found scene by the famous TV play "Xiyouji ".
How are you at present ?Is anything coming along successfully ?Don' t be so occupied with your work, try a little bit to relax yourself. I' m planning to a tour in ZhangJiajie next year. It is said to be another wonderful place to visit.I hope you could go together with me to share the happiness. Please write back to let me know your idea.
Yours Truly,
Jane
September 24th, 2004
52材料分析题52 / 52
Direction:study the following picture carefully and write an essay of about 200 words.In the essay you should
1)interpret the picture's meaning
2)give your comments on the phenomenon
3)give your suggestions to solve the problem
注：该题缺图
1)interpret the picture's meaning
2)give your comments on the phenomenon
3)give your suggestions to solve the problem
注：该题缺图
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Be Kind to Our Mother Earth
This depiction is to some extent a heartrending dramatization of our present life. Skyscrapers stand in clusters, and trees lining on both sides of the street are all made of artificial materials. Mankind's dwelling place on earth no longer looks green, but is in the colour of gray.
Are we still living in a natural world? Definitely not! With the steps of modernization and mechanization, the serene poetic life of former times has vanished. Vast green pastures are replaced by factories belching out columns of thick smoke; rivers once teemed with all kinds of fishes are now polluted by sewage water. In addition to that, environmental pollution has given rise to a number of serious problems, such as the extinction of some species of animals owing to the desertification, the greenhouse effect owing to the depletion of ozone layer, and the dwindling away of fresh water. Mother earth is the only home we live in. Therefore, she exists more for our protection than for our destruction. Supposing our planet is a vessel made of cake, and it is going to carry us across the ocean to the other side, namely, the paradise. Could we gnaw a hole in the cakevessel and still sail across the ocean safe and sound? On the contrary, my friends, we will get drowned.
Now it is high time that measures be taken to counter the negative effects of modernization. The strategy of sustainable development has been launched, but this is not enough, because it is each citizen's business to be kind to our mother earth.
This depiction is to some extent a heartrending dramatization of our present life. Skyscrapers stand in clusters, and trees lining on both sides of the street are all made of artificial materials. Mankind's dwelling place on earth no longer looks green, but is in the colour of gray.
Are we still living in a natural world? Definitely not! With the steps of modernization and mechanization, the serene poetic life of former times has vanished. Vast green pastures are replaced by factories belching out columns of thick smoke; rivers once teemed with all kinds of fishes are now polluted by sewage water. In addition to that, environmental pollution has given rise to a number of serious problems, such as the extinction of some species of animals owing to the desertification, the greenhouse effect owing to the depletion of ozone layer, and the dwindling away of fresh water. Mother earth is the only home we live in. Therefore, she exists more for our protection than for our destruction. Supposing our planet is a vessel made of cake, and it is going to carry us across the ocean to the other side, namely, the paradise. Could we gnaw a hole in the cakevessel and still sail across the ocean safe and sound? On the contrary, my friends, we will get drowned.
Now it is high time that measures be taken to counter the negative effects of modernization. The strategy of sustainable development has been launched, but this is not enough, because it is each citizen's business to be kind to our mother earth.