外语类大学英语大学英语六级(CET6)

2011年12月大学英语六级真题

87 题含答案大学英语六级(CET6)
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Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Way to Success by commenting on Abraham Lincoln's famous remark, "Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend, the first four sharpening the axe." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
                The Way to Success
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
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【标准版】The Way to Success
    Success is something everyone looks for, longs for and dies for. But have you ever considered what success is? Some may hold that success means one has beautiful life, like pretty house, cool cars and great power. It’s indeed one way to define success. But to me, success is doing something one really feels like doing.
    To achieve this kind of success, one has to bear in mind three essential prerequisites, namely knowing where your interest really lies in, possessing the strong will to pursue your interest and having the diligence to realize your dream. In other words, they are “what” “why” and “how” of success. It’s really luckily good for one, especially for the younger generation of today to find their dreams, follow them and in the end, make them come true and become successful.
    Although it’s never easy to succeed, progressing with the strong will and diligence towards the right direction, you’ll be the one!
【作文解析】
    这是一篇议论文。作者首先提出问题”what is success?”,但并没有在这个问题上着更多的笔墨,而是直接引出了自己的观点:success is doing something one really feels like doing. 算是立意较为新颖的地方。随后在第二段对这种成功背后的三种必要条件做出了阐述。整体看,行文流畅,用语规范地道。
本篇亮点:
    1、 排比词组或句子的运用:
Success is something everyone looks for, longs for and dies for.
…namely, knowing where your interest really lies in, possessing the strong will to pursue your interest and having the diligence to realize your dream.
    2、 bear in mind
    3、 lie in
    4、 strong will to pursue your interest
本文有待提高之处:
    1、 文中人称有些混乱。有些使用第二人称代指读者,有些又以第三人称指代,建议统一。
    2、 结构上,一般情况下我们建议考生使用典型的“三段式”,即,提出问题、分析问题、解决问题。该作者基本上遵循了这个原则,但第三段更多的却是重复了第二段的中心思想,并没有起到很好的总结作用。如果第三段,作者可以与第一段的“成功定义”相呼应,例如:即使没有这些身外之物,但心灵上的满足,梦想的实现,才是我心中成功的本质。
    整体看,文章在语言表达和立意上还不错。但在文章结构上有些松散,有待提高。
【高分版】
    The Way to Success First essay—stream of thought type
    The Way to Success
    "Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration." And here comes our question, what is the way to success?
    A strong will and great efforts are the most essential two keys to the door of success.
    Why do people fail to achieve their goal? The reason is that most of them give up halfway due to their lack of a strong will once they encounter any difficulty. A man of a strong will always sticks to his cause no matter how tough it might be.
    Would Thomas Edison be such a great man in history if he had done nothing but possessing a strong will? We are all familiar with his story that he had tried one thousand kinds of materials before he finally made his great bulb light up. Without hard effort, Edison might have been a nobody. Without efforts, no one can succeed.
    To sum up, a strong will and great efforts can help one open up the way to success. Where there is a will with efforts, there is a way.
【作文解析】
    本次六级考试作文题为The way to success,与本次四级考试作文Nothing succeeds without a strong will遥相呼应,大同小异,都是在讨论成功这一话题。
    此次六级考试作文的话题依然是老生常谈,即通往成功的道路,相信很多考生对此并不陌生,背过范文的同学写起来肯定也是得心应手。
    该范文段落结构清晰,阐释说理也足以让人信服,是一篇不错的作文。
    开篇作者通过引用爱迪生关于天才的一句名言来引出问题,吸引读者注意,引起读者的思考。紧随其后,作者就开门见山地亮出了自己的观点:只有坚强的意志和不懈的努力才能打开成功的大门。
    第二段,作者同样以一个问题来引领全段,引发思考。然后通过对比不成功和最终成功的人的不同表现,来阐释坚强的意志对获得成功的重要作用。
    第三段,作者进一步阐释“仅有坚强的意志,没有实在的努力,也能成功吗?”同样是先发问,然后举了爱迪生的事例,来证明答案是否定的。举名人的例子,而非个人的实例来作为文章的论据才更有说服力,这也是这篇作文的高明之处。
    最后一段,作者先以第一句话进行了总结,然后为了加强作文结尾的力度,作者还对名言“Where there is a will, there is way”进行了改编,换成了自己的观点,为我所用,这也是本篇范文的一个两点之处。注意,写作文时对名言进行恰当地改编,不仅能体现幽默创新的一面,同样也体现了作者不错的文字驾驭技巧,考官也是很欢迎这样的文章的。
2单选题2 / 87
Google claims its plan for the world's biggest online library is _____.
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A. to serve the interest of the general public
3单选题3 / 87
According to Santiago de la Mora, Google's book-scanning project will _____.
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A. broaden humanity's intellectual horizons
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Opponents of Google Books believe that digitally archiving the world's books should be controlled by _____.
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A. non-profit organisations
5单选题5 / 87
Google has involved itself in a legal battle as it ignored _____.
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B. the copyright of the books it scanned
6单选题6 / 87
Google defends its scanning in-copyright books by saying that _____.
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D. the online display of in-copyright books is not for commercial use
7单选题7 / 87
What do we learn about the class action suit against Google?
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B. It was settled after more than two years of negotiation.
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What remained controversial after the class action suit ended?
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D. The commercial provisions of the settlement.
11填空题11 / 87
Google's entrance into digital bookselling will tremendously __ in the future.
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change the world’s book market
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M: I don’t know what to do. I have to drive to Chicago next Friday for my cousin’s wedding, but I have got a Psychology test to prepare for.
W: Why don’t you record your notes so you can study on the way?
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?
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C. Listen to the recorded notes while driving.
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M: Professor Wright, you may have to find another student to play this role, the lines are so long and I simply can’t remember them all.
W: Look, Tony. It is still a long time before the first show. I don’t expect you to know all the lines yet. Just keep practicing.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
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B. The man lacks confidence in playing the part.
14单选题14 / 87
M: Hello, this is Dr. Martin from the Emergency Department. I have a male patient with a fractured ankle.
W: Oh, we have one bed available in ward 3, send him here and I will take care of him.
Q: What are the speakers talking about?
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C. Arranging a bed for a patient.
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W: Since Simon will graduate this May, the school paper needs a new editor. So if you are interested, I will be happy to nominate you.
M: Thanks for considering me. But the baseball team is starting up a new season. And I’m afraid I have a lot on my hands.
Q: What does the man mean?
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D. He is too busy to accept more responsibility.
16单选题16 / 87
W: Have you heard the news that Jame Smeil has resigned his post as prime minister?
M: Well, I got it from the headlines this morning. It’s reported that he made public at this decision at the last cabinet meeting.
Q: what do we learn about Jame Smeil?
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A. He has left his position in the government.
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W: The morning paper says the space shuttle is taking off at 10 a.m. tomorrow.
M: Yeah, it’s just another one of this year’s routine missions. The first mission was undertaken a decade ago and broadcast live then worldwide.
Q: what can we infer from this conversation?
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B. The man is well informed about the space shuttle missions.
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M: We do a lot of camping in the mountains. What would you recommend for two people?
W: You’d probably be better off with the four reel drive vehicle. We have several off-road trucks in stock, both new and used.
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?
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B. At a car renting company.
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W: I hear you did some serious shopping this past weekend.
M: Yeah, the speakers of my old stereo finally gave out and there was no way to repair them.
Q: What did the man do over the weekend?
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D. He bought a stereo system.
20单选题20 / 87
What kind of business does the man engaged in?
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D. Selling products made for left-handers.
21单选题21 / 87
What does the man say about his stock of products?
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A. Most of them are specially made for his shop.
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What does the man say about other people in his line of business?
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D. They sell by mail order only.
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What do we learn about the man’s company?
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B. It sponsors trade fairs.
24单选题24 / 87
Why was the campaign delayed according to the man?
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B. The woman's company made last-minute changes.
25单选题25 / 87
What does the woman propose as a solution to the problem?
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B. Cut the fee by half for this year.
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What does the man suggest they do at the end of the conversation?
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C. Reflect on their respective mistakes
27单选题27 / 87
What does the passage say about most of the mice used for experiments?
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C. They sacrifice their lives for the benefit of humans.
28单选题28 / 87
Why did the so-called bad mice have to be captured and destroyed?
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A. They may affect the results of experiments.
29单选题29 / 87
When are mice killed without prior approval?
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A. When they become escapees.
30单选题30 / 87
Why does the speaker say what the Herzau’s did at home is ironical?
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B. While holding a burial ceremony for a pet mouse, they were killing pest mice.
31单选题31 / 87
What does the speaker say about the natives of New York?
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A. They take it for granted.
32单选题32 / 87
What does the speaker say commuters give to New York?
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D. Tidal restlessness.
33单选题33 / 87
What do we learn about the settlers of New York?
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B. They are adventurers from all over the world.
34单选题34 / 87
As the speaker walked into the living room, what was being shown on TV?
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D. A murder mystery.
35单选题35 / 87
What does the speaker say about watching television?
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D. It is unhealthy for the viewers.
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What can we say about the speaker?
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B. He can't resist the temptation of TV either.
45填空题45 / 87
__
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Although simple versions of miniature devices have had an impact, advanced versions are still several years away
47填空题47 / 87
__
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when scientists now think about future machines doing large and complex tasks, they’re thinking smaller than ever before.
51填空题51 / 87
According to Stephen Covey, leaders who hope to achieve outstanding success need first of all to __.
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manage themselves
53单选题53 / 87
How do pessimists interpret the U.S. trade deficit in June?
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A. It reflects Americans' preference for imported goods.
54单选题54 / 87
What does the author say about the trade data of the past two years?
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A. It indicates that economic activities in the U.S. have increased.
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Who particularly benefit from the rising volume of trade?
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C. Producers of agricultural goods and raw materials.
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What is one of the challenges facing the American economy?
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B. People's reluctance to spend.
57单选题57 / 87
What is the author's advice to U.S. companies and individuals?
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C. To increase their market share overseas.
58单选题58 / 87
What does the author think of UK universities in terms of commercialisation?
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C. They still have a place among the world leaders.
59单选题59 / 87
What does the author say about the national data on UK universities' performance in commercialisation?
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C. It does not reflect the differences among universities.
60单选题60 / 87
We can infer from Paragraph 5 that "policy interventions" (Line 1, Para. 4) refers to _____.
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D. concentration of resources in a limited number of universities
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What does the author suggest research-led universities do?
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B. Fully utilise their research to benefit all sectors of society.
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How can the university sector play a key role in the UK's economic growth?
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C. By promoting technology transfer and graduate school education.
83填空题83 / 87
You shouldn't have run across the road without looking. You __ (也许会被车撞倒的).
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would have been knocked down by a car
84填空题84 / 87
By no means __ (他把自己当成专家) although he knows a lot aboutthe field.
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does he regarded himself as an expert
85填空题85 / 87
He doesn't appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him, __ (把他们所做的视作理所当然).
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however, he takes it for granted
86填空题86 / 87
Janet told me that she would rather her mother __ (不干涉她的婚姻).
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not have interfered with her marriage
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To keep up with the expanding frontiers of scholarship, Edward Wilson found himself__ (经常上网查找信息).
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always searching for information on the internet
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