外语类 职称英语 综合类
2010年中石油职称英语真题 71 题 含答案 综合类
1 单选题 1 / 71
It is possible to predict how much energy and water a building will consume, how much _______ will be needed.
A matter B things C material D substance
查看答案 C. material
2 单选题 2 / 71
They found that the positive thinkers sold 37 percent more insurance than did the_______ thinkers.
A negative B positive C active D passive
查看答案 A. negative
3 单选题 3 / 71
In labs around the world, bad bugs are undergoing the ultimate rehabilitation, being _______ from life-threatening viruses and bacteria into lifesaving therapeutic agents.
A translated B transported C transformed D transmitted
查看答案 C. transformed
4 单选题 4 / 71
The fresh air is sometimes humid from the _______rainfall of this area.
A numerous B abundant C plenty D substantive
查看答案 B. abundant
5 单选题 5 / 71
We know that many animals _______ the deep seas at pressures of 15,000 pounds per square inch.
A live on B live in C live through D live up to
查看答案 B. live in
6 单选题 6 / 71
Speakers and writers of the Germanic languages _______for a great deal of the world's output in everything from economics to literature to military to science and technology.
A account B allow C apply D arrange
查看答案 A. account
7 单选题 7 / 71
_______of the great state of Illinois, let me express my deepest gratitude for the privilege of addressing this convention.
A On account B In honor C In place D On behalf
查看答案 D. On behalf
8 单选题 8 / 71
The companies that are finding ways to hang on to their older workers _______ from an intangible commodity: wisdom.
A obtain B earn C develop D benefit
查看答案 D. benefit
9 单选题 9 / 71
I raced to_______ Jill.
A keep on B keep up with C come up with D come up to
查看答案 B. keep up with
10 单选题 10 / 71
Managers need to monitor inflation trends so they can make good _______.
A decisive B decisions C decide D decided
查看答案 B. decisions
11 单选题 11 / 71
Fluency can be _______ defined as "being able to communicate ideas without having to stop and think too much about what one is saying."
A simple B simply C similar D simplify
查看答案 B. simply
12 单选题 12 / 71
The number of vehicles has been steadily increasing. _______, more than 100 cities in the United States still have levels of carbon monoxide that exceed legally established limits.
A Continuously B Consequently C Constantly D Consistently
查看答案 B. Consequently
13 单选题 13 / 71
A(An) _______ is better than the text and may make the point clear.
A interpretation B representation C illustration D draw
查看答案 C. illustration
14 单选题 14 / 71
Some of the world's best mountain _______ is available within the 500-kilometer long chain of the Southern Alps.
A scene B scenery C scarce D scare
查看答案 B. scenery
15 单选题 15 / 71
After a through research, the police __ most of the missing jewels.
A retreated B refreshed C recovered D reminded
查看答案 C. recovered
16 单选题 16 / 71
A gold-rated building is estimated to have reduced its environmental impact by 50% compared with a(an) __ conventional building.
A equivalent B alike C uniform D likely
查看答案 A. equivalent
17 单选题 17 / 71
When pessimists __ in their first attempt, they usually say, "I can't do this."
A feel B fail C defeat D lost
查看答案 B. fail
18 单选题 18 / 71
Six years __ before she got another note from Teddy.
A went into B went around C went by D went on
查看答案 C. went by
19 单选题 19 / 71
The company owns a large number of _______ stores.
A export B bargain C retail D trade
查看答案 C. retail
20 单选题 20 / 71
The cost of self-education has fallen with the multitude of sources of knowledge and information _______ on CD-ROMs and the Internet.
A preferable B ready C available D considerable
查看答案 C. available
21 单选题 21 / 71
Put things back _______ you found them.
A where B that C which D since
查看答案 A. where
22 单选题 22 / 71
--Are you going to the football game? --No, the tickets are _______ for me.
A terrible expensive B so much expensive C far too expensive D highly expensive
查看答案 C. far too expensive
23 单选题 23 / 71
The residents, __ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.
A all of whose homes B all of their homes C all their homes D all that homes
查看答案 A. all of whose homes
24 单选题 24 / 71
In some countries _______ is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.
A which B what C that D one
查看答案 B. what
25 单选题 25 / 71
Gorillas are quiet animals, _______ they are able to make about twenty different sounds.
A how B in spite of C even though D because of
查看答案 C. even though
26 单选题 26 / 71
_______ the size and nature of a business, its main goal is to earn a profit.
A Whatever B Whichever C Whereas D Because
查看答案 A. Whatever
27 单选题 27 / 71
Henry and Tom __ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.
A used to go B were used to go C are used to go D use to go
查看答案 A. used to go
28 单选题 28 / 71
The crewman switched on portable flashlights as the engineer __ the scene.
A has surveyed B surveys C was surveying D is surveying
查看答案 C. was surveying
29 单选题 29 / 71
_______ WAP technology, people can do their work anywhere anytime.
A Use B Using C Being used D Used
查看答案 B. Using
30 单选题 30 / 71
The news _______ heard everywhere.
A had B have been C was D are going to be
查看答案 C. was
31 单选题 31 / 71
You __ yourself about money.
A need not worry B have worry C are not being worried D needn't be worried
查看答案 A. need not worry
32 单选题 32 / 71
The course normally attracts 20 students per year, __ up to half will be from overseas.
A in which B for whom C with which D of whom
查看答案 D. of whom
33 单选题 33 / 71
_______ he was a regular customer, the boss allowed 10% discount off the prices of the goods.
A Giving B Giving that C Given that D To give that
查看答案 C. Given that
34 单选题 34 / 71
It seems oil _______ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take machine apart to put it right.
A had leaked B is leaking C leaked D has been leaking
查看答案 D. has been leaking
35 单选题 35 / 71
__ nothing more to discuss, the CEO got to his feet, said goodbye and left the meeting room.
A There was B Being C There being D As there being
查看答案 C. There being
36 单选题 36 / 71
Great as Newton was, many of his ideas __ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.
A are to challenge B have been challenged C may be challenged D are challenging
查看答案 B. have been challenged
37 单选题 37 / 71
She apologized for __ the meeting.
A her being able not to attend B her being not able to attend C not her being able to attend D her not being able to attend
查看答案 D. her not being able to attend
38 单选题 38 / 71
I wish to have a word with you, _______ ?
A must I B wouldn't I C may I D shouldn't I
查看答案 C. may I
39 单选题 39 / 71
__ right now, she would get there on Sunday.
A Would she leave B If she leave C Were she to leave D If she had left
查看答案 C. Were she to leave
40 单选题 40 / 71
I wish I __ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.
A could have slept B slept C might have slept D have slept
查看答案 A. could have slept
41 单选题 41 / 71
According to the article practically all animals have some sense of
A direction B hearing C vibration D both B and C
查看答案 D. both B and C
42 单选题 42 / 71
The cochlea is found
A in fish B only in humans C in all animals D in all mammals
查看答案 D. in all mammals
43 单选题 43 / 71
Scientists know
A that all animals have a cochlea B very little about hearing in animals C that mosquitoes cannot hear sounds D that hearing is produced by air pressure in mammals.
查看答案 D. that hearing is produced by air pressure in mammals.
44 单选题 44 / 71
The article is mostly about __
A how sound is produced B learning by observing C the workings of the inner ear D outer ear formation in various animals
查看答案 A. how sound is produced
45 单选题 45 / 71
According to Mr. Daniel’s e-mail, what is he concerned about?
A Living expenses B His salary C Commuting to work D His vacation days
查看答案 A. Living expenses
46 单选题 46 / 71
What does Ms. Answers suggest Mr. Daniels do?
A Establish a budget B Speak with his boss C Look at train fares D Consult a guide book
查看答案 A. Establish a budget
47 单选题 47 / 71
In Ms. Answers' e-mail, the word "track" in paragraph 3, line 4, is closest in meaning to
A footstep B cover C record D roadway
查看答案 C. record
48 单选题 48 / 71
What does Ms. Answers say about the subway?
A It is new. B It is dirty. C It is inefficient. D It is inexpensive.
查看答案 D. It is inexpensive.
49 单选题 49 / 71
Who will be in charge of the new hydrogen energy station7
A Oredler Energy Systems B Ostrum GE C The GREAT Program D The City of Stockholm
查看答案 C. The GREAT Program
50 单选题 50 / 71
How much hydrogen will the new station produce each day?
A 40kg B 120kg C 350bar D 5,000psi
查看答案 B. 120kg
51 单选题 51 / 71
The word "sustainable" in paragraph 2, line 5 is closest in meaning to
A livable B deliverable C maintainable D combustible
查看答案 C. maintainable
52 单选题 52 / 71
What is true about the GREAT program?
A It operates in four countries. B It is operated by the Gredler Corporation. C It promotes the use of non-polluting fuels. D It studies the effects of hydrogen on the atmosphere.
查看答案 C. It promotes the use of non-polluting fuels.
53 单选题 53 / 71
According to the passage, U.S. leadership in public relations is being threatened because of
A an unparalleled increase in the number of public relations companies B increased efforts of other countries in public relations C shrinking cultural differences and new communications technologies D the decreasing number of multinational corporations in the U.S.
查看答案 B. increased efforts of other countries in public relations
54 单选题 54 / 71
The word "provincial" (Line 2, Para. 3) most probably means __
A limited in outlook B like people from the provinces C rigid in thinking D interested in world financial affairs
查看答案 A. limited in outlook
55 单选题 55 / 71
We learn from the third paragraph that employees in the American PR industry
A speak at least one foreign language fluently B are not as sophisticated as their European counterparts C are ignorant about world geography D enjoy reading a great variety of English business publications
查看答案 B. are not as sophisticated as their European counterparts
56 单选题 56 / 71
What lesson might the PR industry take from Ted Turner of CNN?
A American PR companies should be more internationally-minded. B The American PR industry should develop global communication technologies. C People working in PR should be more fluent in foreign language. D People involved in PR should avoid using the word "foreign"
查看答案 A. American PR companies should be more internationally-minded.
57 单选题 57 / 71
The Yellowstone earthquake was
A one of the more severe B not severe C the worst in U.S. history D a very small one
查看答案 A. one of the more severe
58 单选题 58 / 71
The San Francisco quake was worse than the one in Yellowstone because
A it lasted longer B it struck where so many people lived C there were mountains at Yellowstone D there was a river at Yellowstone
查看答案 B. it struck where so many people lived
59 单选题 59 / 71
The earth's crust is made of
A sand B mountains C many layer of rock D lava
查看答案 C. many layer of rock
60 单选题 60 / 71
Some times aftershocks follow an earthquake for as long as
A days B months C years D centuries
查看答案 C. years
61 单选题 61 / 71
A by B with C of D into
查看答案 D. into
62 单选题 62 / 71
A destructive B smelly C poisonous D healthy
查看答案 C. poisonous
63 单选题 63 / 71
A make B lead C cause D take
查看答案 C. cause
64 单选题 64 / 71
A lung B living C health D water
查看答案 C. health
65 单选题 65 / 71
A of B by C to D with
查看答案 A. of
66 单选题 66 / 71
A help B remain C keep D guard
查看答案 C. keep
67 单选题 67 / 71
A those B who C that D what
查看答案 C. that
68 单选题 68 / 71
A come B give C take D put
查看答案 B. give
69 单选题 69 / 71
A living B live C lively D alive
查看答案 A. living
70 单选题 70 / 71
A an B one C that D these
查看答案 C. that
71 案例分析题 71 / 71
查看答案 迅速增长的大量研究证明乐观可以使你更快乐、更健康、更成功。与此相反,悲观则导致绝望、疾病以及失败,它与沮丧孤独、令人痛苦的腼腆密切相关,位于休斯顿的赖斯大学心理学家雷格•A•安得森说:“如果我们能够教会人们更积极地思考,那就像为他们注射了预防这些心理疾病的疫苗。” “你的能力固然重要。”匹兹堡的卡内基-梅隆大学的心理学家迈克尔•F•沙伊尔说,“但你成功的信念影响到你是否真能成功。”在某种程度上,这是由于乐观者和悲观者以截然不同的方式对待同样的挑战和失望。 以你的工作为例。宾夕法尼亚大学的心理学家马丁•E•P•塞利格曼与同事彼得•舒尔曼在一项重要研究中调查了大都市人寿保险公司的推销 员,他们发现工龄较长的推销员中的积极思考者比消极思考着要多推销37%的保险额,在新雇佣的推销员中,乐观主义者则多销了20%。 他们是如何做的呢?据塞利格曼说,乐观主义者成功的秘诀就在于他的“解释方式”,出了问题之后,悲观主义者倾向于自责。他说:“我不善于做这种事,我总是失败。”乐观主义者则寻找漏洞,他责怪天气、抱怨电话线路、或者甚至责怪对方。他认为,是那个客户当时情绪不好。当一切顺利时,乐观主义者把一切功劳都归于自己而悲观主义者只把成功视为侥幸。 无论是消极还是积极的看法,都是一种本身会成为事实的语言。安德森说:“如果人们感到没有希望,他们就不会费事去获得成功所需的技能。”据安德森看来,有无控制感是成功的试金石,乐观者能够掌握自己的命运。如果事情不顺利,他立刻作出反应,寻找解决办法,制定新的行动计划,并且主动寻求忠告. 所以,如果你是个悲观主义者,我们有理由为你改变。积极的思想导致积极的反应。你想从这个世界得到什么,有证据表明,你就很可能得到什么。