外语类 职称英语 综合类
2008年中石油职称英语真题 71 题 含答案 综合类
1 单选题 1 / 71
Being able to save and accumulate _____ wealth is not automatic.
A considerate B considerable C conscious D careful
查看答案 B. considerable
2 单选题 2 / 71
Wonderful _____ of nature are all around us.
A appearance B experience C phenomena D philosophy
查看答案 C. phenomena
3 单选题 3 / 71
The whole county _____ with little red hearts on Valentine’s Day.
A breaks in B breaks into C breaks off D breaks out
查看答案 D. breaks out
4 单选题 4 / 71
If I were the president of a university I should _____ a compulsory course in “How to Use Your Eyes”.
A escape B establish C estate D elapse
查看答案 B. establish
5 单选题 5 / 71
The statement that oil originated in the sea is _____by a glance at a map showing the chief oilfield of the world.
A confined B confessed C conformed D confirmed
查看答案 D. confirmed
6 单选题 6 / 71
Almost 70 percent of all non-food purchases in supermarkets are generated by in-store _____.
A decided B decisive C decide D decisions
查看答案 D. decisions
7 单选题 7 / 71
I believe that truth and justice are _____ to an enduring social order.
A fundamental B fountain C formation D friction
查看答案 A. fundamental
8 单选题 8 / 71
Some of these “upside down” airmail stamps are now _____ over $6,000.
A worthy B worthed C worth D worthwhile
查看答案 C. worth
9 单选题 9 / 71
The early pioneers had to _____ many hardships to settle on the new land.
A go into B go along with C go back on D go through
查看答案 D. go through
10 单选题 10 / 71
Remember that customers don't _____ about prices in that city.
A dispute B bargain C consult D discuss
查看答案 B. bargain
11 单选题 11 / 71
Difficulties and hardships have _____ the best qualities of the young geologist.
A brought about B brought in C brought up D brought out
查看答案 D. brought out
12 单选题 12 / 71
Do you know where the pictures on money _____ ?
A resulted from B removed from C came from D fell from
查看答案 C. came from
13 单选题 13 / 71
I often _____ about how quickly time flies.
A complain B complaint C compile D conceive
查看答案 A. complain
14 单选题 14 / 71
I'm _____with computer programs that correct spelling through the use of built-in dictionaries.
A common B familiar C known D friendly
查看答案 B. familiar
15 单选题 15 / 71
Male cigarette smokers have a higher death _____ from heart disease than non-smoking males.
A rate B price C speed D degree
查看答案 A. rate
16 单选题 16 / 71
With winter here you can _____ these skirts till you need them again next summer.
A get rid of B give away C do away with D put away
查看答案 D. put away
17 单选题 17 / 71
The good service at the hotel _____ the poor food to some extent.
A made for B made out C made up for D mad use of
查看答案 C. made up for
18 单选题 18 / 71
Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _____.
A applied B appreciated C approved D appealed
查看答案 B. appreciated
19 单选题 19 / 71
Inflation is the first problem that the new government will have to _____.
A revolve B grasp C seize D tackle
查看答案 D. tackle
20 单选题 20 / 71
Few people who _____of high school will be rich.
A run down B check in C drop out D check out
查看答案 C. drop out
21 单选题 21 / 71
The young receptionist doesn't permit _____ in the exhibition center.
A smoking B to smoke C smoke D to have smoked
查看答案 A. smoking
22 单选题 22 / 71
I wish to thank you for the incomparable hospitality for _____ the Chinese people are justly famous throughout the world.
A what B whom C that D which
查看答案 D. which
23 单选题 23 / 71
More than two thousands _____ work in this refinery.
A Russias B Russian C Russians D Russia
查看答案 C. Russians
24 单选题 24 / 71
The ancient Egyptians believed all illnesses were related to _____ was eaten.
A what B which C it D that
查看答案 A. what
25 单选题 25 / 71
If all the continents and mountains were bulldozed fiat, the earth _____ by water more than 12,000 feet deep.
A could have been covered B might had been covered C is covered D would be covered
查看答案 D. would be covered
26 单选题 26 / 71
Since 1939, numerous scientific studies _____ to determine whether smoking is a health hazard.
A have been conducted B are conducted C is conducted D being conducted
查看答案 A. have been conducted
27 单选题 27 / 71
All the money _____, we started looking for work.
A has been spent B have been spent C being spent D having been spent
查看答案 D. having been spent
28 单选题 28 / 71
One main branch of sea science, _____, holds enormous unanswered questions.
A physical oceanography B is physical oceanography C called physical oceanography D what is physical oceanography
查看答案 A. physical oceanography
29 单选题 29 / 71
An _____ crowd is awaiting the arrival of the famed statesman.
A excite B excitedly C excited D exciting
查看答案 C. excited
30 单选题 30 / 71
There _____ a lot of _____ on the roads yesterday.
A were...traffic B was...traffic C were...traffics D was...traffics
查看答案 B. was...traffic
31 单选题 31 / 71
China and America are separated by _____.
A Pacific Ocean B a Pacific Ocean C the Pacific Ocean D Pacific Oceans
查看答案 C. the Pacific Ocean
32 单选题 32 / 71
_____ to completely cut off its oil supply, it would badly damage its own economy.
A If Iran was B Was Iran C If Iran is D Were Iran
查看答案 D. Were Iran
33 单选题 33 / 71
_____ in 1943 _____ the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles.
A Only...that B It was...then C That it was...when D It was...that
查看答案 D. It was...that
34 单选题 34 / 71
The population of Beijing is three times _____ that of Qingdao.
A so large as B as large to C as large as D as larger than
查看答案 C. as large as
35 单选题 35 / 71
He _____ his office for there was no one to answer the phone.
A must have left B must leave C may have left D can have left
查看答案 A. must have left
36 单选题 36 / 71
Jane's family couldn't agree on where to spend _____ vacation.
A his B her C its D their
查看答案 D. their
37 单选题 37 / 71
I will leave him a note _____ he will know where we are.
A so that B that C in order D in case
查看答案 A. so that
38 单选题 38 / 71
The teacher thinks that Tom _____ for the accident and instead we should try to comfort him.
A doesn't blame B is to blame C isn't to blame D isn't blamed
查看答案 C. isn't to blame
39 单选题 39 / 71
When I pulled into her driveway, she _____ by the door with her coat on.
A is waiting B was waiting C waits D waited
查看答案 B. was waiting
40 单选题 40 / 71
The clerk asked Robey _____ later in the day.
A returning B to return C return D to be returned
查看答案 B. to return
41 单选题 41 / 71
The issues in the debate on Harvard's goals are whether the universities should remain independent of our society and its problems, and whether they should _____.
A overcome the widespread drug dependency B take an active part in solving society's ills C fight militarism D support our old and established institutions
查看答案 B. take an active part in solving society's ills
42 单选题 42 / 71
The word “paradox” in paragraph 1 is _____.
A an abnormal condition B a parenthetical expression C a difficult puzzle D a self-contradiction
查看答案 D. a self-contradiction
43 单选题 43 / 71
The word “sanctuary” in paragraph 3 is _____ .
A a temple or nunnery of middle age B a certain place you can hide in and avoid mishaps C a holy place dedicated to a certain god D an academy for intelligent people
查看答案 B. a certain place you can hide in and avoid mishaps
44 单选题 44 / 71
In the author's judgment, the ferment going on at Harvard _____.
A will soon be over, because times are bound to change B is of interest mostly to Harvard men and their friends C will influence future life in America D is a sad symbol of our general bewilderment
查看答案 C. will influence future life in America
45 单选题 45 / 71
The alarm clock that determines the activity of certain living things is governed by _____.
A hours of daylight B the time of day in their native environments C the moon D something we don't understand completely
查看答案 D. something we don't understand completely
46 单选题 46 / 71
The fiddler crab seems to darken his color according to _____.
A time of sunrise B its background C amount of daylight D time of tides
查看答案 D. time of tides
47 单选题 47 / 71
The reported activity of the ant colony occurred in relation to _____.
A the position of the sun B the day of the year C the temperature D the geographical location
查看答案 B. the day of the year
48 单选题 48 / 71
What controls the migration of birds seems to be ______.
A dark, cloudy days and bright, sunny days B direction of migration C time between sunrise and sunset D breeding habits
查看答案 A. dark, cloudy days and bright, sunny days
49 单选题 49 / 71
The passage implies that the osmotic pump pill is better than other pills and capsules because_____.
A it releases medicine slowly over a long period of time B the coating doesn't dissolve in the stomach C the medicine in the pill can affect the body quickly D it helps to build pressure in the body
查看答案 A. it releases medicine slowly over a long period of time
50 单选题 50 / 71
The way that the osmotic pump pill works is based on a process called ______.
A cellulose B osmosis C pressure D synthesis
查看答案 B. osmosis
51 单选题 51 / 71
The passage implies that medicine in an osmotic pump pill will leave the pill when _____.
A the pill is swallowed B the cellulose coating is dissolved C enough pressure builds up in the pill D the medicine is dissolved with water from the body
查看答案 C. enough pressure builds up in the pill
52 单选题 52 / 71
The passage implies that cellulose is a very porous substance because it contains _____.
A millions of tiny holes B a substance that dissolves it C a substance that creates pressure D liquid medicine
查看答案 A. millions of tiny holes
53 单选题 53 / 71
According to the passage, the price system is related primarily to _____.
A labor and education B transportation and insurance C utilities and repairs D products and services
查看答案 D. products and services
54 单选题 54 / 71
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor in complete understanding of price?
A Instructions that come with a product. B The quantity of a product. C The quality of a product. D Warranties that cover a product.
查看答案 A. Instructions that come with a product.
55 单选题 55 / 71
In the last sentence of the passage, the word "they" refers to _____.
A return privileges B all the factors C buyer and seller D money
查看答案 C. buyer and seller
56 单选题 56 / 71
The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses _____.
A unusual ways to advertise products B types of payment plans for service C theories about how products affect different levels of society D how certain elements of a price "package" influence its market value
查看答案 D. how certain elements of a price "package" influence its market value
57 单选题 57 / 71
The atmosphere of the moon is _____ that of the earth.
A much the same as B harder to see than C much different from D cleaner than
查看答案 C. much different from
58 单选题 58 / 71
The surface of the moon is _____.
A so hot that it warms the earth B much colder at all times than the earth C about the same as that of the earth in terms of heat and cold D sometimes much hotter, sometimes much colder than the earth
查看答案 D. sometimes much hotter, sometimes much colder than the earth
59 单选题 59 / 71
In talking about the question of where the moon came from, Professor Wetherill of the University of California said that he believes that the answer is _____.
A going to be found by 1990 at the latest B that the moon was once part of the earth C a chmd of gas and dust thom which both the earth and the sun were born D probably something no one has thought of yet
查看答案 D. probably something no one has thought of yet
60 单选题 60 / 71
Since earth creatures cannot breathe in the moon's atmosphere, we can safely say that _____.
A it is impossible for people to live on the moon B people would need special equipment in order to live on the moon C there is no way to grow food there D no one would want to live there
查看答案 B. people would need special equipment in order to live on the moon
61 单选题 61 / 71
A Mournfully B Happily C Deceived D Broken-hearted
查看答案 D. Broken-hearted
62 单选题 62 / 71
A greatness B condition C basis D reasons
查看答案 C. basis
63 单选题 63 / 71
A went B arrived C toured D came
查看答案 C. toured
64 单选题 64 / 71
A resultant B gear C modify D influence
查看答案 D. influence
65 单选题 65 / 71
A permitted B allowing C making D convincing
查看答案 B. allowing
66 单选题 66 / 71
A associate B connect C combine D develop
查看答案 C. combine
67 单选题 67 / 71
A result B consequence C ending D product
查看答案 D. product
68 单选题 68 / 71
A reproach B remainder C reputation D latter
查看答案 C. reputation
69 单选题 69 / 71
A forehead B ever C usual D others
查看答案 B. ever
70 单选题 70 / 71
A associated B joined C resulted D connected
查看答案 D. connected
71 案例分析题 71 / 71
The diffusion of knowledge is the dominant trend of our time. What was happening in Britain during the Industrial Revolution was not an isolated phenomenon. A succession of visitors to Britain would go back to their countries to report on the technological innovations they saw there. Sometimes societies were able to learn extremely fast, as in the United States. Others, like Italy, benefited from starting late, leapfrogging the long-drawn-out process that Britain went through. This diffusion of knowledge accelerated dramatically in recent years. Over the last 30 years we have watched countries like Japan, Singapore and now China grow at a pace that is four times that of Britain at tile peak of the Industrial Revolution. They have been able to do this because of their energies, of course, but also because they cleverly adopted certain ideas about development that had worked in the West relatively free markets, open trade, a focus on science and technology, among them. And this shift is happening all around the world. From Thailand to South Africa, from Brazil to Mexico, countries are far better managed economically than they have ever been. We are sometimes reluctant to believe in progress. But the evidence is unmistakable. The management of major economies has changed greatly in the last few years. Careful monetary policy has tempered the boom-and-bust economic cycles of the industrial world, producing milder recessions and fewer shocks. Every day one reads of a new study campaigning nations in everything from Intemet penelration to interest rates. All these studies and lists are symbols of a learning process that is accelerating, reinforcing the lessons of success and failure.
查看答案 知识的传播是我们这个时代的主流。发生在英国工业革命期间,不是一个孤立的现象。接连不断的到访英国的人回到他们的国家报告的他们在那里看到的技术革新。有时社会能够以极快的速度学习,因为在美国。其他人,像意大利,得益于起步晚,跨越旷日持久的过程,英国经历。 知识的传播速度大大加快近年来。在过去的30年,我们已经看到一些国家如日本,新加坡和中国现在的步伐成长四倍,英国瓦峰工业革命。他们已经能够这样做,因为他们的精力,当然,也因为他们巧妙地采用了若干发展思路,曾在西相对自由的市场,开放的贸易,对科技的关注,其中。这种转变是发生在世界各地。从泰国到南非,从巴西到墨西哥,各国都远比以往的管理经济。 我们有时不愿相信进步。但是证据是确凿的。管理的重大经济发生了翻天覆地的变化在过去的几年里。谨慎的货币政策缓和了经济繁荣与萧条周期的世界工业生产,温和的经济衰退和更少的冲击。每一天读一个新的研究活动的在一切从互联网兴趣程度。所有这些研究和列表符号的一种加速的学习过程,强化了成功的经验和失败的教训。