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1989年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题 68 题 含答案 考研英语
1 单选题 1 / 68
Modern man faces dangers completely unknown ________ his predecessors.
A for B to C of D by
查看答案 B. to
2 单选题 2 / 68
The chances of seeing a helicopter in my hometown are one ________ a million.
A for B to C in D against
查看答案 C. in
3 单选题 3 / 68
________ we have all the materials ready, we should begin the new task at once.
A Since that B Since now C By now D Now that
查看答案 D. Now that
4 单选题 4 / 68
We hope the measures to control prices, ________ taken by the government, will succeed.
A when B as C since D after
查看答案 B. as
5 单选题 5 / 68
The historical events of that period are arranged ________.
A in alphabetical order B in an alphabetical order C in the alphabetical orders D in alphabetical orders
查看答案 A. in alphabetical order
6 单选题 6 / 68
In some markets there may be only one seller. ________ is called a monopoly.
A Situation as this B Such kind of situation C Such a situation D A situation of this
查看答案 C. Such a situation
7 单选题 7 / 68
He is ________ to speak the truth.
A too much of a coward B too much a coward C so much a coward D so much of a coward
查看答案 A. too much of a coward
8 单选题 8 / 68
He always gives ________ to his wife’s demands and does whatever she tells him to.
A up B away C in D out
查看答案 C. in
9 单选题 9 / 68
It’s ________ in the regulations that you can take 20 kilos of luggage with you.
A laid upon B laid out C laid up D laid down
查看答案 D. laid down
10 单选题 10 / 68
Look at all the corruption that’s going on. It’s time the city was ________.
A cleaned out B cleaned down C cleaned away D cleaned up
查看答案 D. cleaned up
11 单选题 11 / 68
Though he did not say so directly, the inspector ________ the man was guilty.
A declared B implied C disclosed D said
查看答案 B. implied
12 单选题 12 / 68
The Prime Minister refused to ________ on the rumour that he had planned to resign.
A explain B comment C remark D talk
查看答案 B. comment
13 单选题 13 / 68
I asked the tailor to make a small ________ to my trousers because they were too long.
A change B variation C revision D alteration
查看答案 D. alteration
14 单选题 14 / 68
Magnificent views over the countryside have often ________ people to write poems.
A excited B inspired C induced D attracted
查看答案 B. inspired
15 单选题 15 / 68
The food was divided ________ according to the age and size of the children.
A equally B proportionately C sufficiently D adequately
查看答案 B. proportionately
16 单选题 16 / 68
People who ask the question “Why don’t they get in touch with us... and declare themselves?” think that ________.
A there are no such things as UFOs B UFOs are visitors from solar system C there’s no reason for UFOs sooner or later D we are bound to see UFOs sooner or later
查看答案 A. there are no such things as UFOs
17 单选题 17 / 68
According to Dr. Mead, the attitude of beings from outer space toward us is one of ________.
A unfriendliness B suspicion C superiority D hostility
查看答案 B. suspicion
18 单选题 18 / 68
The tone of the writer is that of ________.
A doubt B warning C indifference D criticism
查看答案 D. criticism
19 单选题 19 / 68
More and more people can afford to buy and use cars because ________.
A an increasing number of cars are being produced B the cost of cars is getting cheaper with the development of technology C lots of countries have become more developed D the use of cars has proved to be more economical
查看答案 C. lots of countries have become more developed
20 单选题 20 / 68
The advantages of having a car are best experienced in the driver’s ________.
A freedom in choosing his job B comfort during the travels C enjoyment of his leisure time D feeling of self-reliance
查看答案 D. feeling of self-reliance
21 单选题 21 / 68
What is considered by the writer as the greatest menace to the people caused by the widespread use of motor cars?
A air pollution B traffic jams C fatal diseases D high cost
查看答案 A. air pollution
22 单选题 22 / 68
From what you have read, would you expect manners to improve among people ________?
A who are physically weak or crippled B who once lived in a prison-camp during the War C who live in big modern cities D who live only in metropolitan cities
查看答案 C. who live in big modern cities
23 单选题 23 / 68
What is the writer’s opinion concerning courteous manners towards women?
A Now that women have claimed equality, they no longer need to be treated differently from men. B It is generally considered old-fashioned for young men to give up their seats to young women. C “Lady First” should be universally practiced. D Special consideration ought to be shown them.
查看答案 D. Special consideration ought to be shown them.
24 单选题 24 / 68
According to the author communication between human beings would be smoother if ________.
A people were more considerate towards each other B people were not so tired and irritable C women were treated with more courtesy D public transport could be improved
查看答案 A. people were more considerate towards each other
25 单选题 25 / 68
What is the possible meaning of the word “deterioration” in the last paragraph?
A worsening of general situation B lowering of moral standards C declining of physical constitution D spreading of evil conduct
查看答案 B. lowering of moral standards
26 单选题 26 / 68
A come to life B come into existence C come into activity D come round
查看答案 A. come to life
27 单选题 27 / 68
A speculation B imagination C computation D expectation
查看答案 A. speculation
28 单选题 28 / 68
A above B of C upon D over
查看答案 C. upon
29 单选题 29 / 68
A essential B potential C claimable D obtainable
查看答案 B. potential
30 单选题 30 / 68
A seized B snatched C grabbed D captured
查看答案 D. captured
31 单选题 31 / 68
A much B any C some D certain
查看答案 B. any
32 单选题 32 / 68
A manageable B manipulative C operable D controllable
查看答案 A. manageable
33 单选题 33 / 68
A after B while C since D once
查看答案 D. once
34 单选题 34 / 68
A Apparently B Noticeably C Distinctly D Notably
查看答案 A. Apparently
35 单选题 35 / 68
A round B over C up D through
查看答案 C. up
36 单选题 36 / 68
[NoA] bank keeps [enoughB] cash [payingC] all its depositors in [fullD] at one time.
A B C D
查看答案 C.
37 单选题 37 / 68
[MagazinesA] provide [theB] great variety of [advertisementsC] and entertainment [as well asD] information.
A B C D
查看答案 B.
38 单选题 38 / 68
If it [doesn’tA] rain [withinB] the next few weeks, the [cropsC] will have to be watered if they are [to be survivedD].
A B C D
查看答案 D.
39 单选题 39 / 68
This is the most important respect [whichA] civilized [manB] can be distinguished [fromC] primitive [communitiesD].
A B C D
查看答案 A.
40 单选题 40 / 68
[AsA] a bad-tempered man, he [would not tolerateB] having his lectures interrupted [as ifC] he were some obscure candidate [makingD] an election speech.
A B C D
查看答案 A.
41 单选题 41 / 68
If you [wereA] awarded a prize of ten thousand dollars, what would you do [withB] it if you [hadC] [to spendD] in a day?
A B C D
查看答案 D.
42 单选题 42 / 68
The boy is constantly [being toldA] not to scratch the paint [offB] the all, but he goes on [to doC] it [all the sameD].
A B C D
查看答案 C.
43 单选题 43 / 68
The parcel you post must be [well packedA]. Inadequate packing [can meanB] delay, damage [orC] loss at your [expensesD].
A B C D
查看答案 D.
44 单选题 44 / 68
The radio was of [soA] inferior quality [thatB] I took it [backC] and asked for a better [oneD].
A B C D
查看答案 A.
45 单选题 45 / 68
I can listen to Bruckner [forA] hours without getting bored, but if you haven’t [heardB] much of his music before, you [may findC] it takes some [getting usedD].
A B C D
查看答案 D.
46 填空题 46 / 68
Byron is said __ (live) on vinegar and potatoes.
查看答案 to have lived
47 填空题 47 / 68
You __ (leave) a note. It was very inconsiderate of you to do so.
查看答案 should have left
48 填空题 48 / 68
If the horse won today, he __ (win) thirty races in five years.
查看答案 would/should have won
49 填空题 49 / 68
Upon being questioned he denied __ (write) the article.
查看答案 having written
50 填空题 50 / 68
I was so sick last night that I felt as if the room __ (go) round.
查看答案 were/was going
51 填空题 51 / 68
Nowadays people usually prefer driving to __ (drive).
查看答案 being driven
52 填空题 52 / 68
I hope her health __ (improve) greatly by the time we come back next year.
查看答案 will have improved
53 填空题 53 / 68
While we were in London that year, the London Bridge __ (repair).
查看答案 was being repaired
54 填空题 54 / 68
Lots of empty bottles were found under the old man’s bed. He must have done nothing but __ (drink).
查看答案 drink
55 填空题 55 / 68
Ford tried dividing the labour, each worker __ (assign) a separate task.
查看答案 assigned
56 主观题 56 / 68
请乘客们系好安全带,以防碰伤。
查看答案 All travellers are advised to fasten their safety-belts to avoid being bumped.
57 主观题 57 / 68
除非安装一条新的装配线,否则提高产量是没有指望的。
查看答案 No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.
58 主观题 58 / 68
有人提出,暑假期间安排一次到海南岛的考察旅行。
查看答案 It is suggested that an exploration tour to the Hainan Island (should) be arranged during the summer vacation.
59 主观题 59 / 68
为了把课文中的难点解释清楚,他举了许多例子。
查看答案 He gave lots of examples in order to get the difficult points in the text fully explained.
60 主观题 60 / 68
护士们通常毕生致力于照顾病人。
查看答案 Nurses often devote their whole lives to tending the sick.
61 主观题 61 / 68
查看答案 她吃力地伏在显微镜上干活,手焊体积很小的电子计算机,每小时能焊好18个。
62 主观题 62 / 68
查看答案 一家工厂的跟踪调查表明,被解雇的工人中一年后只有38%的人找到了与原工资相等或优于原工资的工作。
63 主观题 63 / 68
查看答案 它(新技术的采用导致失业上升)一开始被全球性的经济衰退所引起的失业所掩盖,但到20世纪末,新技术所引起的失业问题可能会构成对社会经济的巨大挑战。
64 主观题 64 / 68
查看答案 被一台机器抢走你的工作是很伤自尊心的,可又没法还击,但真正伤我心的是要费很大的劲去寻找新的工作。
65 主观题 65 / 68
查看答案 老工人由于处于技术掌握得很有限的困境,往往不能重新获得其原有的地位和就业机会。
66 主观题 66 / 68
查看答案 要付出的社会代价远远超过政府在福利与失业救济方面的开支。
67 主观题 67 / 68
查看答案 未来学家海曼•西摩说,新技术所具有的惊人效率意味着所需要的劳力将出现一个绝对的和直接的净减数。
68 主观题 68 / 68
查看答案 为失业工人提供的由联邦政府帮助的培训计划和免费重返学校学习的计划目前都在实施中,但专家中几乎没有认为这些计划能跟得上新技术的发展步伐。