考研类 公共课 考研英语
1986年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题 78 题 含答案 考研英语
1 单选题 1 / 78
No doctors could cure the patient ________ his strange disease.
A with B of C from D off
查看答案 B. of
2 单选题 2 / 78
He was ________ his wits’ end what to do.
A in B on C at D of
查看答案 C. at
3 单选题 3 / 78
Prior ________ his departure, he addressed a letter to his daughter.
A to B of C in D from
查看答案 A. to
4 单选题 4 / 78
The driving instructor told me to pull ________ at the post office.
A up B back C round D along
查看答案 A. up
5 单选题 5 / 78
When there’s a doubt, the chairman’s decision is ________.
A right B definite C fixed D final
查看答案 D. final
6 单选题 6 / 78
We can rely on William to carry out this mission, for his judgment is always ________.
A unquestionable B sound C subtle D healthy
查看答案 B. sound
7 单选题 7 / 78
The noise of the plane died ________ in the distance.
A away B out C down D off
查看答案 A. away
8 单选题 8 / 78
Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work ________ all their time.
A takes away B takes in C takes over D takes up
查看答案 D. takes up
9 单选题 9 / 78
Attendances at football matches have ________ since the coming of television.
A dropped in B dropped down C dropped off D dropped out
查看答案 C. dropped off
10 单选题 10 / 78
After the death of their parents, the sisters got well ________ and never quarreled.
A away B in C along D out
查看答案 C. along
11 单选题 11 / 78
They always give the vacant seats to ________ comes first.
A who B whom C whoever D whomever
查看答案 C. whoever
12 单选题 12 / 78
Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ________ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.
A in that B in which C in order that D in the way
查看答案 A. in that
13 单选题 13 / 78
He is ________ of an actor.
A anybody B anyone C somebody D something
查看答案 D. something
14 单选题 14 / 78
The captain apologized ________ to tell us more about the accident.
A for to be unable B that he was unable C to be unable D for being unable
查看答案 D. for being unable
15 单选题 15 / 78
________ is no reason for discharging her.
A Because she was a few minutes late B Owing to a few minutes being late C The fact that she was a few minutes late D Being a few minutes late
查看答案 C. The fact that she was a few minutes late
16 单选题 16 / 78
A so B more C else D another
查看答案 A. so
17 单选题 17 / 78
A taking B making C fixing D keeping
查看答案 D. keeping
18 单选题 18 / 78
A buy B bought C buying D to have bought
查看答案 B. bought
19 单选题 19 / 78
A in a way B by the way C in the way D on the way
查看答案 C. in the way
20 单选题 20 / 78
A behind B round C back D on
查看答案 B. round
21 单选题 21 / 78
A doubted B wondered C puzzled D delighted
查看答案 D. delighted
22 单选题 22 / 78
A at B for C with D in
查看答案 B. for
23 单选题 23 / 78
A Why B When C How D What
查看答案 A. Why
24 单选题 24 / 78
A jump B leap C laugh D wonder
查看答案 A. jump
25 单选题 25 / 78
A place B back C side D front
查看答案 C. side
26 单选题 26 / 78
There is an increasing demand for ________.
A all round people in their own fields B people whose job is to organize other people’s work C generalists whose educational background is either technical or professional D specialists whose chief concern is to provide administrative guidance to others
查看答案 B. people whose job is to organize other people’s work
27 单选题 27 / 78
The specialist is ________.
A a man whose job is to train other people B a man who has been trained in more than one fields C a man who can see the forest rather than the trees D a man whose concern is mainly with technical or professional matters
查看答案 D. a man whose concern is mainly with technical or professional matters
28 单选题 28 / 78
The administrator is ________.
A a “trained” man who is more a specialist than a generalist B a man who sees the trees as well as the forest C a man who is very strong in the humanities D a man who is an “educated” specialist
查看答案 C. a man who is very strong in the humanities
29 单选题 29 / 78
During your training period, it is important ________.
A to try to be a generalist B to choose a profitable job C to find an organization which fits you D to decide whether you are fit to be a specialist or a generalist
查看答案 D. to decide whether you are fit to be a specialist or a generalist
30 单选题 30 / 78
A man’s first job ________.
A is never the right job for him B should not be regarded as his final job C should not be changed or people will become suspicious of his ability to hold any job D is primarily an opportunity to fit himself for his final job
查看答案 B. should not be regarded as his final job
31 单选题 31 / 78
The best title for this selection would be ________.
A Iceland B Land of Opportunity C The Unknown Continent D Utopia at Last
查看答案 C. The Unknown Continent
32 单选题 32 / 78
At the time this article was written, our knowledge of Antarctica was ________.
A very limited B vast C fairly rich D nonexistent
查看答案 A. very limited
33 单选题 33 / 78
Antarctica is bordered by the ________.
A Pacific Ocean B Indian Ocean C Atlantic Ocean D All three
查看答案 D. All three
34 单选题 34 / 78
The Antarctic is made uninhabitable primarily by ________.
A cold air B calm seas C ice D lack of knowledge about the continent
查看答案 A. cold air
35 单选题 35 / 78
According to this article ________.
A 2,000 people live on the Antarctic Continent B a million people live within 2,000 miles of the South Pole C weather conditions within a 2,000 mile radius of the South Pole make settlements impractical D only a handful of natives inhabit Antarctica
查看答案 C. weather conditions within a 2,000 mile radius of the South Pole make settlements impractical
36 单选题 36 / 78
Music often ________ us of events in the past.
A remembers B memorizes C reminds D reflects
查看答案 C. reminds
37 单选题 37 / 78
If I take this medicine twice a day it should ________ my cold.
A heat B cure C treat D recover
查看答案 B. cure
38 单选题 38 / 78
I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn’t ________ what colour it was.
A make out B look to C look out D take in
查看答案 A. make out
39 单选题 39 / 78
I could tell he was surprised from the ________ on his face.
A appearance B shock C look D sight
查看答案 C. look
40 单选题 40 / 78
The toy boat turned over and sank to the ________ of the pool.
A base B depth C ground D bottom
查看答案 D. bottom
41 单选题 41 / 78
Mary never tells anyone what she does for a ________.
A job B work C profession D living
查看答案 D. living
42 单选题 42 / 78
That boy is such a good violinist he will probably make quite a ________ for himself.
A star B credit C name D character
查看答案 C. name
43 单选题 43 / 78
Old photographs give one a brief ________ of the past.
A glance B glimpse C sight D look
查看答案 B. glimpse
44 单选题 44 / 78
The novelist is a highly ________ person.
A imaginable B imaginative C imaginary D imagined
查看答案 B. imaginative
45 单选题 45 / 78
Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work ________ in other ways.
A payable B respectful C grateful D rewarding
查看答案 D. rewarding
46 单选题 46 / 78
The professor told the [economicsA] student that he [didn’t approveB] [inC] his taking the advanced course [beforeD] he made a passing mark in Economics 1.
A B C D
查看答案 C.
47 单选题 47 / 78
Although a great number of houses in that area [are stillA] in need of [repairB] there [have beenC] improvement in the [facilitiesD].
A B C D
查看答案 C.
48 单选题 48 / 78
Mr. Gilmore is one of those men who [appearsA] to be [friendlyB] however, it is very hard [to dealC] [with himD].
A B C D
查看答案 A.
49 单选题 49 / 78
To understand the situation [completelyA] [requiresB] more thought than [has givenC] [thus farD].
A B C D
查看答案 C.
50 单选题 50 / 78
A [great manyA] educators [firmlyB] believe that English is one of [the poorestC] taught subjects in high schools [todayD].
A B C D
查看答案 C.
51 单选题 51 / 78
Of all his [outdoorA] activities. Paul likes fishing [best of allB] but he doesn’t enjoy [cleaningC] fishing rods [afterwardsD].
A B C D
查看答案 B.
52 单选题 52 / 78
I [shouldA] not have recognized [theB] man [evenC] you [had toldD] me his name.
A B C D
查看答案 C.
53 单选题 53 / 78
[In an hour’sA] time I had done the work [withB] my satisfaction; I got my hat [inC] hall and slipped out [unnoticedD].
A B C D
查看答案 B.
54 单选题 54 / 78
The new hotel [has erectedA] a beautiful building [withB] recreation areas and conference facilities on the top floor [in whichC] the finest view of the city [can be obtainedD].
A B C D
查看答案 C.
55 单选题 55 / 78
While [inA] Europe, the tourists enjoyed [toB] their [heart’sC] content the weather, the food and [going to the theatreD].
A B C D
查看答案 D.
56 填空题 56 / 78
The enemy retreated to the woods after they __ (defeat).
查看答案 were defeated/had been defeated
57 填空题 57 / 78
I __ (speak) to him for some time before I realized who he was.
查看答案 had been speaking
58 填空题 58 / 78
One should never lose one’s heart when __ (confront) with temporary difficulties.
查看答案 confronted
59 填空题 59 / 78
The house suddenly collapsed while it __ (pull) down.
查看答案 was being pulled
60 填空题 60 / 78
On __ (give) an assignment to make a business tour abroad, he gladly accepted it.
查看答案 being given
61 填空题 61 / 78
__ (Get) everything ready, they got down to map out a plan for the construction of a new express way.
查看答案 Having got
62 填空题 62 / 78
After Peter grew a beard, even his close friends __ (not recognize) him at first sight.
查看答案 could/did not recognize, were not able to recognize
63 填空题 63 / 78
Darkness __ (set) in, the young people lingered on merrymaking.
查看答案 setting
64 填空题 64 / 78
The students were to __ (assemble) at the auditorium before 1:30 p.m., but the lecture was canceled at the last minute.
查看答案 have assembled/assemble
65 填空题 65 / 78
Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained __ (take) into account before starting a new project.
查看答案 (should) be taken
66 主观题 66 / 78
去年的好收成是由于农场管理的改进和有利的气体条件。
查看答案 The good crop last year was due to the improvement of farm management and favorable weather condition.
67 主观题 67 / 78
他在科研上取得的成就要比预期的大。
查看答案 The success he has achieved in scientific research is greater than expected.
68 主观题 68 / 78
我们现在必须做的是把情况作一番仔细的调查。
查看答案 What we must do now is to make a careful investigation of the situation.
69 主观题 69 / 78
很难说哪个方案更为切实可行。
查看答案 It’s hard to say which plan is more practicable.
70 主观题 70 / 78
昨晚如果他来了,问题也许已得到解决。
查看答案 If he had come yesterday evening, the question might have been solved.
71 主观题 71 / 78
查看答案 如果想一想那些为学生设置的门类繁多的课程,我们就不难发现,对一个学生来说,要选一门符合他的兴趣和能力的课程是多么困难。
72 主观题 72 / 78
查看答案 如果一个学生进大学是为了想获得一个对生活前景更广泛的认识,为了扩大思想境界和学会独立思考,那么毫无疑问,进大学对他是有好处的。
73 主观题 73 / 78
查看答案 学校由于受课程表和纪律的约束,气氛往往令人感到过于拘束,使学生没有充分时间对规定要他做的事情有独立的见解。
74 主观题 74 / 78
查看答案 我认为大多数学生,尤其是那些没有偏重某一门课程的“全面发展的学生”,经过一年左右的时间对各门不同学科的钻研,将会从中获益。
75 主观题 75 / 78
查看答案 当然,关于一个人如何最充分地利用上大学的时间,还有另外一个方面。
76 主观题 76 / 78
查看答案 某一学科中出类拔萃的学生就属于这种情况。
77 主观题 77 / 78
查看答案 他一毕业马上就被一所他自己选中的大学所接受,再花三、四年时间,以优异的成绩取得荣誉学位,成为一名专家,但对外界的一切却几乎一无所知。
78 主观题 78 / 78
查看答案 因此,如果要学生好好利用他们上大学的机会,就应该为他们提供大量关于课程方面更为详尽的信息和更多的指点。这个问题显得越来越重要了。