考研类 公共课 考研英语
考研英语模拟试题[7]Simulated Test 76 题 含答案 考研英语
1 单选题 1 / 76
Slowly,without trying to defend himself,the buffalo sank to his knees and ,with one lion _____ his throat and another his muzzle,died of suffocation(窒息).
A hold B held C holding D being held
查看答案 C. holding
2 单选题 2 / 76
When preparing elementary school test,care should be taken _____ .
A not to make the vocabulary more difficult than necessary B not to make the vocabulary that difficult C so as to not make the vocabulary part too hard D in not making the vocabulary a problem in terms of it difficulty
查看答案 A. not to make the vocabulary more difficult than necessary
3 单选题 3 / 76
"I was in the army for 3 years.” “But isn′t two years the _____ in your country?”
A lengthy service usually B service of lengths services C usuall length of service D usual service length
查看答案 C. usuall length of service
4 单选题 4 / 76
“When did you first visit New York City?” “I think it _____ in 1976.”
A will have been B has to be C must have been D must be
查看答案 C. must have been
5 单选题 5 / 76
As a resulf of new technique _____ ,the yields as a whole increased by 25%.
A working out B having been worked out C having worked out D to have been worked out
查看答案 B. having been worked out
6 单选题 6 / 76
_____ ,this liquid will dissolve almost anything.
A Enough time given B Giving enough time C Given enough time D To give enough time
查看答案 C. Given enough time
7 单选题 7 / 76
More middleaged persons suffer from heart trouble than _____ realized.
A generally B most people C what people D is generally
查看答案 D. is generally
8 单选题 8 / 76
Work in parapsychology(灵学), _____ ,has attracted a relatively small number of scientists.
A is a very controversial field B which a very controversial field is C a very controversial field D a field very controversial which
查看答案 C. a very controversial field
9 单选题 9 / 76
It is ridiculous that he _____ unable to read and write after two years of learning.
A is B be C might be D would be
查看答案 B. be
10 单选题 10 / 76
John will not be able to go to the movies tonight because _____ a class.
A he should teach B he will have been teaching C he will be teaching D he will have teaching
查看答案 C. he will be teaching
11 单选题 11 / 76
While the people inside the Roman Empire were enjoying (A) a high degree of civilization,the “uncivilized” people who lived in the forests beyond (B) the northern and eastern boundaries loved (C) to fight and seize land that (D) it seemed possible.
A B C D
查看答案 D.
12 单选题 12 / 76
Our guide recommended (A) that we all are (B) as attentive as possible (C) when we visit (D) the observatory this afternoon.
A B C D
查看答案 B.
13 单选题 13 / 76
After searching (A) the house for evidence the police concluded (B) that someone must have come in through (C) the kitchen window and stole (D) the silver while the family was asleep.
A B C D
查看答案 D.
14 单选题 14 / 76
The writer finds the number and variety (A) of screen credits(片头或片尾摄制人员名单) interminable (B) and wonders that (C) jobs such as “gaffer”(照明电工)and “best boy” involve. (D)
A B C D
查看答案 C.
15 单选题 15 / 76
Ants and termites are one (A) another′s (B) greatest enemy, (C) ants always are (D) the aggressors.
A B C D
查看答案 D.
16 单选题 16 / 76
Worrying,fretting,and unable to stop (A) talking Harry paced (B) up and down (C) the corridor (D) .
A B C D
查看答案 A.
17 单选题 17 / 76
Maria has long (A) had the desire to become a famous writer even though (B) the study of it (C) would require years of sacrifice on her (D) part.
A B C D
查看答案 C.
18 单选题 18 / 76
Almost every American college campus has what (A) can be called an international club,the main purpose of which (B) is for promoting (C) friendships (D) among all students of the world.
A B C D
查看答案 C.
19 单选题 19 / 76
Not until the tenth serious accident (A) occurred at (B) the busy intersection, the Highway Department agreed (C) to install (D) the fourway stop sign.
A B C D
查看答案 C.
20 单选题 20 / 76
Neither Russia nor (A) the United States have been (B) able to convince the other (C) that its social system is the better (D) of the two.
A B C D
查看答案 B.
21 单选题 21 / 76
Allen placed too much _____ on sports and not enough on his studies.
A agitation B emphasis C hesitation D interest
查看答案 B. emphasis
22 单选题 22 / 76
The police officer issued a _____ for the man′s arrest.
A legend B parcel C receipt D warrant
查看答案 D. warrant
23 单选题 23 / 76
Solid geometry has enabled astronomers to calculate the positions of the heavenly bodies _____ one another.
A on top of B next to C in spite of D relative to
查看答案 D. relative to
24 单选题 24 / 76
Certain pine trees are deliberately dwarfed for _____ purposes.
A constructive B dimensions C ornamental D decorated
查看答案 C. ornamental
25 单选题 25 / 76
It is _____ that the earth could be destroyed in a collision with another planet or huge meteor.
A highly unlike B unlikely high C unlikely highly D highly unlikely
查看答案 D. highly unlikely
26 单选题 26 / 76
The hotel gave the whole family the _____ for the night.
A insurrection B indignation C accommodation D affection
查看答案 C. accommodation
27 单选题 27 / 76
We couldn′t buy anything here because trade in the town is _____ .
A depressed B deprived C volleyed D drizzled
查看答案 A. depressed
28 单选题 28 / 76
If the government _____ a law,it ceases to be a law.
A avoids B appeals C repeals D concedes
查看答案 C. repeals
29 单选题 29 / 76
Robert did not hear the bell because he was completely _____ in his reading.
A disguised B suspended C confirmed D absorbed
查看答案 D. absorbed
30 单选题 30 / 76
The plan agreed on by both parties fell _____ because of the accident.
A out B off C for D through
查看答案 D. through
31 单选题 31 / 76
The main features of the telegraph were developed by two inventors,but it was Samuel Morse who successfully _____ their ideas.
A financed B publicized C synthesized D disproved
查看答案 C. synthesized
32 单选题 32 / 76
Most tachometers measure the speed of rotation of a _____ shaft or wheel in terms of revolutions per minute.
A pumping B wavering C floating D spinning
查看答案 D. spinning
33 单选题 33 / 76
He paid her a _____ by saying her cake was the best he had ever eaten.
A proposal B compliment C gratitude D satisfaction
查看答案 B. compliment
34 单选题 34 / 76
Mercury′s _____ is so much greater than the Earth′s that it completes more than four revolutions around the Sun in the time it takes Earth to complele one.
A velocity B orbit C weight D diameter
查看答案 A. velocity
35 单选题 35 / 76
The flowers in the vase _____ because they had no water.
A withered B sweated C decreased D ripened
查看答案 A. withered
36 单选题 36 / 76
Although salmon may travel hundreds of miles from where they were spawned,they will _____ return there to lay eggs.
A probably B reluctantly C apparently D ultimately
查看答案 D. ultimately
37 单选题 37 / 76
Because of a _____ in his vision,Joe had to wear glasses.
A defect B glint C scowl D fliecker
查看答案 A. defect
38 单选题 38 / 76
He was asked to _____ before the judge.
A execute B testify C inherit D prejudice
查看答案 B. testify
39 单选题 39 / 76
At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the _____ to nursery easy.
A transition B improvement C turn D transformation
查看答案 A. transition
40 单选题 40 / 76
The millionaire offered the actress a precious gift but to his surprise she turned it _____ .
A over B back C down D out
查看答案 C. down
41 单选题 41 / 76
A considered B consider C would consider D must consider
查看答案 B. consider
42 单选题 42 / 76
A that B then C as D which
查看答案 D. which
43 单选题 43 / 76
A like B unlike C as D resemble
查看答案 C. as
44 单选题 44 / 76
A reverse B revolve C reveal D revert
查看答案 A. reverse
45 单选题 45 / 76
A at B with C in D of
查看答案 B. with
46 单选题 46 / 76
A roughly B rather C toughly D probably
查看答案 A. roughly
47 单选题 47 / 76
A to take B being taken C taking D to be taking
查看答案 C. taking
48 单选题 48 / 76
A vice B by C edge D side
查看答案 D. side
49 单选题 49 / 76
A supplement B element C compliment D complement
查看答案 A. supplement
50 单选题 50 / 76
A when B where C what D which
查看答案 B. where
51 单选题 51 / 76
From the passage it can be inferred that in the Third World _____ .
A the matriarchal culture was stronger in the past B the methods of colonial education have made the matriarchal culture stronger than earlier times C the matriarchal education is directed towards men D the development education groups and programs lack maledomination
查看答案 A. the matriarchal culture was stronger in the past
52 单选题 52 / 76
It is very important to be more aware of the need for education of women because _____ .
A women have at least participated in the educational processes B only 1/5 of girls can enter elementary school and most of them have to quit early C only about 1/10 of women participate in continuing education D so far very few girls and women take part in the educational processes
查看答案 D. so far very few girls and women take part in the educational processes
53 单选题 53 / 76
The author′s demand is that _____ .
A the education of women should be a process of community activity B the education of women should be a part of community in which many partners are combined C the education of women should be organizations run by government D women should like all educational work in the Third World
查看答案 B. the education of women should be a part of community in which many partners are combined
54 单选题 54 / 76
The best title of this passage is _____ .
A The Position and Role of Women in the Development of Education B The Education of Girls and Women C The Education of Women in the Third World D Women′s Education Groups and Programs
查看答案 B. The Education of Girls and Women
55 单选题 55 / 76
Which of the following statements is not true?
A A few people in the world speak only one languagne. B Most people speak two or more languages. C A minority of people can function in only one language. D A majority of people can function in only one language.
查看答案 C. A minority of people can function in only one language.
56 单选题 56 / 76
The word“ample”in paragraph 2 means everything except _____ .
A substantial or suffcient B insufficient or meagre C abundant or plentiful D more than is necessary
查看答案 B. insufficient or meagre
57 单选题 57 / 76
The main idea of the chapter that this passage introduces is _____ .
A people who speak one language are the minority of the world′s population B most people can learn as many languages as they want or need to C how children become two language learners at home and at school D our chief concern is schoolaged children in terms of second language learning
查看答案 C. how children become two language learners at home and at school
58 单选题 58 / 76
The order of the following parts of this chapter will be _____ .
A home bilingualism,school bilingualism and the potential for conflict between the home and school experience B learning in the classroom,bilingualism in preschoolers and the differences between language acquisition at home and at school C the problem about learning an additional language,teachers′ responsibility of adding English to linguistic inventory and the necessity to study second language learning D the surprise about the function of languages,the population related to language learning and the brief examination of the conditions leading to bilingualism
查看答案 A. home bilingualism,school bilingualism and the potential for conflict between the home and school experience
59 单选题 59 / 76
From the passage we can infer that
A the evolution of humankind is very important to earlier species B during the process of the evolution humankind changed a lot and got used to the environment gradually C human beings are similar to other creatures in a unique way D the evolution of humankind differs from that of other species because it was through millions of years of change
查看答案 B. during the process of the evolution humankind changed a lot and got used to the environment gradually
60 单选题 60 / 76
Which of the following statements is true?
A Different species cannot adapt to the same environment because they have different abilities. B Different species are specialized because they are in different places in the environmental structure. C Specialization of different species in abilities and places in the environmental structure result from evolution. D The giraffe is specialized in grazing on treetops because it is restricted to eating ants.
查看答案 C. Specialization of different species in abilities and places in the environmental structure result from evolution.
61 单选题 61 / 76
Humans can practically do anything because _____ .
A they have evolved into a specialized role in balance with natural enemies B they are able to move into every environment on Earth and even in Space C they are so evolved that they can control other natural enemies as well as disease D their intelligence and ability to produce and use tools are developed greatly
查看答案 D. their intelligence and ability to produce and use tools are developed greatly
62 单选题 62 / 76
The main idea of the last paragraph is _____ .
A the population explosion is the result of amazing imbalance between biotic potenital and environmental resistance. B the rapid increase of the population is known as the population explosion C humans have to destroy natural ecosystem in order to support themselves D human habitations and agriculture are activities to support the rapidly growing population
查看答案 A. the population explosion is the result of amazing imbalance between biotic potenital and environmental resistance.
63 单选题 63 / 76
According to the passage,“informationtype jobs”refer to jobs _____ .
A which result in the actual information of a material product B which provide information for people who type with a typewriter C which focus on the electronic processing of information D which are taken by bluecollar workers automatically
查看答案 C. which focus on the electronic processing of information
64 单选题 64 / 76
Which of the following is not true?
A There is a tendency that people shift from formationtype jobs to informationtype jobs. B There will be enough office and service jobs. C Office work has begun to become paperless. D Farmwork will be done by computers instead of unskilled laborers.
查看答案 D. Farmwork will be done by computers instead of unskilled laborers.
65 单选题 65 / 76
The two major developments have promoted the office revolution.They are _____ .
A paperless work and technical skills B computers and telecommunications systems and products C automatic factories and industrial states D automation and the reduction of lowskilled and semiskilled workers
查看答案 B. computers and telecommunications systems and products
66 单选题 66 / 76
The main idea for this passage is:
A Our future world will be very different from today′s world. B Farmwork will be largely automated and computerized in the future. C There will be more office jobs and fewer factory jobs in the furure. D New technology will create many new jobs and professions and will make many old ones outdated.
查看答案 D. New technology will create many new jobs and professions and will make many old ones outdated.
67 单选题 67 / 76
In the first paragraph,the phrase“counted on” means _____ .
A hoped B wished C expected D accounted
查看答案 C. expected
68 单选题 68 / 76
The“Greenhouse effect”is so called because _____ .
A fossil fuels are burnt in green houses B a carbon dioxide is causing the Earth to warm up C the world′s climate has become tropical by the penetration of the sunlight D the sun′s rays are trapped by the glass in the greenhouse
查看答案 B. a carbon dioxide is causing the Earth to warm up
69 单选题 69 / 76
The two major consequences of a warmer climate for the world are _____ .
A the automobile and heavy industry would speed up the release of carbon dioxide and dangers would take place throughout the world B many port cities would look as beautiful as Venice and some areas would become too hot to grow plants C the ice caps would melt swiftly and the desert Sahel area would get more rain D coastal cities would be flooded due to the rise of oceans and ways of drought and rainfall would be changed on a global basis
查看答案 D. coastal cities would be flooded due to the rise of oceans and ways of drought and rainfall would be changed on a global basis
70 单选题 70 / 76
Some scientists rank the greenhouse effect with nuclear war and the population explosion because _____ .
A it is the global environment issue of the century B it will have potential aftermath on human beings C people will both gain and lose from it in different areas D we need to learn a good deal more about the degree of greenhouse effect before we carry out costly plans
查看答案 B. it will have potential aftermath on human beings
71 主观题 71 / 76
查看答案 激光束能够集中在只有头发丝的50分之一那么细小的部位,然而其强度足以杀死癌细胞或穿透最纤细的骨头。
72 主观题 72 / 76
查看答案 对于激光能够直接并准确地照射到癌变部位的癌症,激光治疗非常有效。在治疗早期颈癌和皮肤癌方面,这种疗法得到了广泛的应用,并获得了成功。
73 主观题 73 / 76
查看答案 对于那些激光不易进入癌变部位的癌症,有一种新技术可能很有价值,这就是先给患者注射一种化学药剂,这种药剂首先附着在癌细胞上,当激光照射到这种药剂时,它本身会释放出一种氧,从而杀死癌细胞。
74 主观题 74 / 76
查看答案 皮肤表面的正常细胞不吸收很多激光束,因此在治愈胎记的过程中有助于遮掩胎记。
75 主观题 75 / 76
查看答案 这种手术能够改变一些人的生活。因为如果不作手术,他们注定终生都要靠化妆品来遮掩胎记。
76 案例分析题 76 / 76
Directions:
查看答案 略