考研类公共课考研英语

2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题(完整版)

52 题含答案考研英语
共 52 题返回本类
21单选题21 / 52
Priestly criticizes her assistant for her
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B. insensitivity to fashion.
22单选题22 / 52
According to Cline, mass-maket labels urge consumers to
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D. shop for their garments more frequently.
23单选题23 / 52
The word “indictment” (Line 3, Para.2) is closest in meaning to
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A. accusation.
24单选题24 / 52
Which of the following can be inferred from the lase paragraph?
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D. Pricing is vital to environment-friendly purchasing.
25单选题25 / 52
What is the subject of the text?
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C. Criticism of the fast-fashion industry.
26单选题26 / 52
It is suggested in paragraph 1 that “behavioural” ads help advertisers to:
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C. avoid complaints from consumers
27单选题27 / 52
“The industry” (Line 6,Para.3) refers to:
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D. internet browser developers
28单选题28 / 52
Bob Liodice holds that setting DNT as a default
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A. many cut the number of junk ads
29单选题29 / 52
which of the following is ture according to Paragraph.6?
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B. Advertisers are willing to implement DNT
30单选题30 / 52
The author's attitude towards what Brendon Lynch said in his blog is one of:
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C. appreciaction
31单选题31 / 52
Our vision of the future used to be inspired by
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B. our faith in science and technology
32单选题32 / 52
The IUCN’s “Red List” suggest that human being are
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A. a sustained species
33单选题33 / 52
Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 5?
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D. Our Immediate future is hard to conceive.
34单选题34 / 52
To ensure the future of mankind, it is crucial to
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C. draw on our experience from the past
35单选题35 / 52
Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
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C. The Ever-bright Prospects of Mankind
36单选题36 / 52
Three provisions of Arizona’s plan were overturned because they
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C. overstepped the authority of federal immigration law.
37单选题37 / 52
On which of the following did the Justices agree,according to Paragraph4?
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C. States’ legitimate role in immigration enforcement.
38单选题38 / 52
It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that the Alien and Sedition Acts
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D. stood in favor of the states.
39单选题39 / 52
The White House claims that its power of enforcement
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A. outweighs that held by the states.
40单选题40 / 52
What can be learned from the last paragraph?
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D. The Administration is dominant over immigration issues.
46主观题46 / 52
Yet when one looks at the photographs of the garden created by the homeless, it strikes one that , for all their diversity of styles, these gardens speak os various other fundamental urges, beyond that of decoration and creative expression.
One of these urges had to do with creating a state of peace in the midst of turbulence, a “still point of the turning world,” to borrow a phrase from T. S. Eliot.
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然而,看着无家可归者绘制出的花园图片时,人们会突然想到,尽管这些花园风格多样,它们都显示了人类除了装饰和创造性表达之外的其他各种基本诉求
47主观题47 / 52
A sacred place of peace, however crude it may be, is a distinctly human need, as opposed to shelter, which is a distinctly animal need. This distinction is so much so that where the latter is lacking, as it is for these unlikely gardens, the foemer becomes all the more urgent. Composure is a state of mind made possible by the structuring of one’s relation to one’s environment.
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无论地方多么简陋不堪,寻求一片静谧圣土是人类特有的需求,而动物需要的仅是仅是避难栖息之地.
48主观题48 / 52
The gardens of the homeless which are in effect homeless gardens introduce from into an urban environment where it either didn’t exist or was not discernible as such. In so doing they give composure to a segment of the inarticulate environment in which they take their stand.
Another urge or need that these gardens appear to respond to, or to arise from is so intrinsic that we are barely ever conscious of its abiding claims on us. When we are deprived of green, of plants, of trees,
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无家可归者的乐园,实际上是一个毫无家气息的地方,给城市环境带来了一种新的形式.无家可归者描绘的花园实质上是无所依附的,这些花园把一种形式引入城市环境中,而这样的城市环境中,形式要么根本不存在, 要么就完全不是以这种明显的方式存在.
49主观题49 / 52
most of us give into a demoralization of spirit which we usually blame on some psychological conditions, until one day we find ourselves in garden and feel the expression vanish as if by magic. In most of the homeless gardens of New York City the actual cultivation of plants is unfeasible, yet even so the compositions often seem to represent attempts to call arrangement of materials, an institution of colors, small pool of water, and a frequent presence of petals or leaves as well as of stuffed animals. On display here are various fantasy elements whose reference, at some basic level, seems to be the natural world.
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我们大多数人会深陷于精神萎靡的状态,并常常将此归咎为一些心理原因,直到某天我们发现自己置身花园中,感到如魔法般烦闷尽消.
50主观题50 / 52
It is this implicit or explicit reference to nature that fully justifies the use of word garden though in a “liberated” sense, to describe these synthetic constructions. In them we can see biophilia- a yearning for contact with nonhuman life-assuming uncanny representational forms.
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正是对自然的这种或隐晦含蓄或清晰直白的提及,充分证实了用“花园”一词来描述这些虚拟建筑是合乎情理的,即使是从毫无拘泥的意义来讲的.
51材料分析题51 / 52
Directions:
Write an e-mail of about 100 words to a foreign teacher in your college inviting him/her to be a judge for the upcoming English speech contest.
You should include the details you think necessary.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the e-mail. Use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address. (10 points)
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Dear Professor Wang,
Iam writing on behalf of our college to invite you to be a judge for the Englishspeech contest which will be held next week.
We know that you are admired by all the students. As college students,we would like to improve our abilities in spoken English as well as writtenEnglish. We would be grateful if you could be the judge for this contest to beheld in Room 102, the Teaching Building on Saturday,June 4th, at 7p.m.
We trust you will be disengaged and able to give us the pleasure of yourcompany. We are looking forward to seeing you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
52案例分析题52 / 52
Directions:
Write an essay of about 160 – 200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
(1) describe the drawing briefly,
(2) interpret its intended meaning, and
(3) give your comments.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
  
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Emerging from the cartoon is an eye-catching scene that a mass ofgraduates are at a critical turning point on the way to the future. A varietyof choices, such as finding a job, going further education or abroad, and doingpioneering work, lie in front of them.
The implication echoed by this cartoon can besummarized as a philosophic topic in our daily life:the success of a man is directly related to thechoice made by himself. Nevertheless, I cherish a belief that we can not tellwhether the selection is good or not, and as long as we adhere to our decisionsuccess will be realized step by step. Although making choice is essential tohelp determine the direction of our way, judged from the personal aspect, persistencefunctions as an indispensable driving force to keep up our spirit and to assistus to fulfill our study and work. However, some people, pacing up and down, are not industrious and tryto find a short-cut success. In fact, only those who are hard-working and braveenough to encounter obstacles of all sorts are most likely to reach the summitof success.
It occurs to many that the most fundamental thing to success is making agood choice. But I recommend that graduates as well as all the citizens shouldstruggle to make their choice be a reality.
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