学历类高中教育高中会考(学业水平&学分认定)英语

广东省珠海市2012--2013学年度第一学期期末高二学生学业质量监测英语试卷(A)新人教版

43 题含答案英语
共 43 题返回本类
16填空题16 / 43
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
    The office has always been a place to get ahead. It is the place where many people make__career a success. Unfortunately, it is also __ a lot of natural resources start to fall behind. Pay attention, __you will find the following things: when people leave, they leave their lights on and their computers __ (work); they tend to throw cans and bottles away instead of considering recycling them; they are also not in the habit of saving paper or water.
    Wasting natural resources is of no benefit but harm to the environment. Now, __ (produce)less waste at work, we should at least do the following things. __ we are at the copier, only make the copies we need. Use __ sides of the paper when writing something less important. Turn __ our lights when we leave. Start to set up a recycling box __ cans and bottles. Remember, if we use __ (little) today, we’ll save more for tomorrow.
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  1. their
  2. where
  3. and
  4. working
  5. to produce
  6. When
  7. both
  8. off
  9. for
  10. less
17单选题17 / 43
By saying “Is your mind racing in circles?” in Para.1, the author intends to mean that ________.
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D. you worry a lot and the anxious thoughts will increase your anxiety
18单选题18 / 43
The author advises us to put our palm on the desk or anything nearby in order to __________.
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D. reduce our anxiety
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When feeling stressed, we will think about the following things EXCEPT __________.
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D. objects in our surrounding environment
20单选题20 / 43
The author mentioned some senses that could be used to reduce stress EXCEPT __________.
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C. the sense of humor
21单选题21 / 43
Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
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A. First Aid to Anxiety-Senses
22单选题22 / 43
The lessons you learn about the relationships in your teenage years may help you understand the following EXCEPT __________.
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B. different kinds of people and occasions
23单选题23 / 43
To have a healthy relationship, you shouldn’t __________.
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C. hide your real idea
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When disagreements happen, you learn to stay calm because __________.
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D. all of the above
25单选题25 / 43
Which of the following relationships is healthy?
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B. You like to talk to someone and listen to him or her.
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The passage implies(意指)that _________.
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D. mutual(相互的) respect and trust lead to strong relationships
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What is the main topic of the passage?
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A. The effect of climate change on migrating animals.
28单选题28 / 43
By saying “The clock is running” in the last paragraph, Dr. Hepworth means that __________.
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C. there is not much time left to solve the problem
29单选题29 / 43
According to the report, how will global warming affect turtles in the future?
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C. Some will suffer from higher rates of cancer.
30单选题30 / 43
Which of the following is mentioned as a consequence of rising temperatures?
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D. Warmer oceans will increase the competition between different kinds of dolphins.
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What can be inferred about turtles from the passage?
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C. Those born nearer to a hotter area are more likely to be female.
32单选题32 / 43
The underlined words “a subconscious act” refer to an act ____________.
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B. without realization
33单选题33 / 43
Young people addicted to the use of Facebook ___________.
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B. are influenced in the aspects of grades and habits
34单选题34 / 43
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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C. The bosses may find it hard to control the interaction among young people.
35单选题35 / 43
According to Mr. Gallagher, the students today ___________.
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D. can do the texting with their phones in their pockets
36单选题36 / 43
Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
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B. Teenagers’ Texting Addiction
37单选题37 / 43
I want to apply for a scholarship, and TU Delft needs to receive all my documents before 1 November. But I can not obtain my English language certificate before 1 November. Can I send the score later by post or e-mail? I really need the scholarship.
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C.  
38单选题38 / 43
I am looking for my first job, but it can be confusing. I hope someone can help me figure out how to determine what companies really mean when they list experience requirements on a job posting.
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A.  
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My father drinks daily. He has 4 beers per day and 1 full bottle of whiskey. How can I get rid of my dad’s habit? My family and I are suffering a lot because of his addiction.
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B.  
40单选题40 / 43
We will graduate from college this summer. We are so excited, but I feel a little nervous, because I find getting along with coworkers to be challenging. What should I do?
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F.  
41单选题41 / 43
On Saturday, I like to sit down, preferably somewhere comfortable, and read the sports section. During football seasons especially, I like to see how all of the high school football games went the previous night and get some analysis on some teams.
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E.  
42主观题42 / 43
由于人类过多使用不可再生能源,大气中二氧化碳的含量逐年增加,导致全球气温上升。如何应对全球变暖成为世人关注的话题。请用英语就“如何应对全球变暖”这个主题写一篇短文。
【写作内容】
群策群力,中学生在日常生活中也能帮助应对全球变暖问题:
1 减少电器使用,不用时关闭电源;
2 尽量步行或骑自行车;
3 劝父母购买节能产品;
4 多植树,爱护树木。
【写作要求】
1 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;
2 短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总句数。
As global warming is getting more and more serious, people now are paying more attention to how to deal with the problem.                                        .
Remember that your contribution counts.
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    As global warming is getting more and more serious, people now are paying more attention to how to deal with the problem. As middle school students, firstly in order to save electricity, we should use electric items less often if possible, and turn them off if not using them. Secondly, it’s beneficial to us and the environment if we choose to walk or ride a bike when going out. Besides, it’s quite helpful to persuade our parents to buy products which use less energy. Finally but most importantly, we should plant as many trees as possible, and take good care of the plants around us. I strongly believe that individuals together can make a difference, so let’s start to take actions and make the earth a better place to live on.
    Remember that your contribution counts.
43阅读题43 / 43
阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Let’s face it. You are constantly exposed to common viruses. There is nothing you can do about them. However, you can greatly influence the effect of those viruses on your health. Don’t accept that the flu or common cold is something you have to suffer from time to time. Cast off this thought and keep yourself and your entire family healthy regardless of the weather or season. These 4 easy tips will help you to reduce the number of times you are down with the flu or common cold:
1  Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables daily. They will provide you with important nutrients, mainly vitamins, which are needed to increase your ability to win the fight against common viruses.
2  Drink plenty of water. The water runs through your body, removing everything your body wants to get rid of. Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2 hours after a meal. This will prevent the water from making your digestive juices weaker.
3  Sleep more than 8 hours per night. If you often fail to have enough sleep, not only will you feel tired, but also your immune system will work less efficiently. You will be more easily affected by viruses.
4  Think positively and keep an optimistic view on your life situations. Your mind and your immune system talk with each other. Your encouraging thoughts will bring the best out from your immune system. Keep always in mind that your reaction to the first sign of the flu or common cold should be something like: I am sure my immune system will easily win the fight against those viruses. I am going to stay healthy!
【写作内容】
请你用英语以“健康的生活习惯让我们远离病毒”为题写一篇短文,主要内容包括:
1 以约30个词概括以上短文的主要内容。
2 然后以约120个词谈谈你对养成健康生活习惯的看法,内容包括:
(1) 病毒的危害及形成健康生活习惯的必要性;
(2) 要保持健康,还有哪些可行措施;
(3) 倡导大家培养良好生活习惯,健康生活。
【写作要求】
1 作文中可使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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    From the passage, we can conclude that we may often be infected with different viruses; however, we can avoid them if we form good living habits, such as eating healthy food,   drinking plenty of water, and so on
    As we know, viruses can cause diseases, which range from a slight cold to the murderous AIDS. To stay away from the harm of these viruses, it’s necessary for us to form healthy habits.
    In addition to the four tips mentioned in the above passage, I think forming a habit of doing physical exercise regularly is also important. Physically, doing exercise strengthens our body and builds up our immunity. Besides, working up a good sweat helps rid ourselves of worries and unhappiness, making us feel needed and fulfilled. Together, these habits will make us stronger and enable us to fight against viruses.
    In conclusion, we should lead a healthy lifestyle, eating healthy food, drinking proper amount of water at proper times, having enough sleep, assuming a positive life attitude and doing sports regularly. Only in this way can we fight against viruses.
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