外语类大学英语大学英语专业四级

TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2009)&-GRADE FOUR-

103 题含答案大学英语专业四级
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1名词解释1 / 103
Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.
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New Year’s Eve
For many people in the west, New Year’s Eve is the biggest party of the year. / It’s a time to get together with friends or family / and welcome the coming year. / New Year’s parties can take place in different places. / Some people hold a house party; others attend street parties, / while some just go for a few drinks with their friends. / Big cities have large and spectacular fireworks displays. / There is one thing that all New Year’s Eve parties have in common — / the countdown to midnight. / When the clock strikes twelve, people give a loud cheer and sing songs. / It’s also popular to make a promise in the new year. / This is called a new year’s resolution. / Typical resolutions include giving up smoking and keeping fit. / However, the promise is often broken quite quickly / and people are back into their bad habits within weeks or days. /
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Mark is unhappy because of _______.
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B. a girl in his class
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Which of the following is CORRECT?
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C. John is Jane's boyfriend.
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About the scratch on the product, the shop assistant thinks that _______.
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C. the customer should have checked
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The customer was ______ when told he might not have worn the headphones
properly.
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A. annoyed
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The shop could exchange the product if the customer _______.
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B. can produce the receipt
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When will the lunch be held?
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A. Friday next week.
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All the following information is new to Victoria EXCEPT _______.
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D. what to cook
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People choose London for post-Christmas shopping because _______.
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C. they can buy really cheap things
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We learn from the passage that _______.
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A. people are very keen on sales
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Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
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B. Some people shop online during the sales.
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Ballroom dancing used to be associated with _______.
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B. old people
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According to the passage, recent popularity of ballroom dancing is the result of _______.
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D. a TV programme
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Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the TV show?
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A. Performers have to be formally dressed on the show.
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According to the passage, the TV show has the greatest impact on _______.
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D. all of the above
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According to New Zealand’s rules about naming children, which of the following names is NOT acceptable?
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C. 2win.
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According to the passage, unusual names come from _______.
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D. all of the above
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All of the following countries have strict rules about naming children
EXCEPT _______.
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A. Algeria
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Why were the fishing crew stranded on Oct. 10th?
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B. Their fishing boats collided.
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How did they survive during those three months?
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C. On supplies left at the military base.
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How were the crew rescued eventually?
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A. By helicopter.
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What is the news item mainly about?
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A. The King’s birthday.
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The three suicide bombings occurred in _______.
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A. November and December
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Did people die in the bombings?
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B. Yes. In one of the bombings.
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What is the purpose of the national survey?
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C. To help control environmental pollution.
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According to the news item, efforts of environmental protection are
especially affected by _______.
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A. lack of technology
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Which of the following details is CORRECT according to the news item?
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C. A database is set up for each province.
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What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby?
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C. taking
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If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn.
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B. would be
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She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.
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D. must have been
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_____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without
pay.
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A. Whatever
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A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.
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B. three times the price
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We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.
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C. it strange that
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Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.
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D. did she care
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Aren’t you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today.
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A. should have thought
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"It seems that she was there at the conference." The sentence means that _______.
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C. she seems to have been there at the conference
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Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete “_____ everybody
came”?
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B. Quite
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In “How much do you think he earns?”, "how much” is ______ of the sentence.
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C. the object
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"The man preparing the documents is the firm’s lawyer” has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT _______.
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D. the man who will prepare the documents
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During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____ his new album soon.
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A. release
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After working for the firm for ten years, he finally _____ the rank of deputy director.
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C. attained
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Winter is the _____ season at most hotels in this seaside town, because very
few tourists come to stay.
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B. slack
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Come on, Jack, tell me the story. Don’t keep me in ______.
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A. suspense
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The football match was _______ because of the heavy rain.
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D. called off
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We had a good time there, and the food was plentiful and _______.
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B. wholesome
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The scientists have made an _____ study of the viruses that cause the disease.
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C. exhaustive
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Representatives from the companies indicated that they should go on working
together in _____.
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D. partnership
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The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being _____ as the real stuff.
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D. passed off
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Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue. The italicized phrase
means _______.
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A. unexpectedly
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The person he interviewed was _____ his former schoolmate.
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C. none other than
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The young employee has a(n) ______ quality — he is totally honest.
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C. decent
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According to the passage, when would most weight be imposed on hip-joints?
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B. When one is running.
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Engineers regard the replacement of hip-joints as a(n) ____ problem.
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A. mechanical
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According to the passage, how do engineers contribute to increasing
efficiency of the agricultural industry?
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D. By making agricultural machinery.
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According to the context, “This team effort” in Paragraph Two refers to
_______.
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D. farmers, biologists and engineers
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Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
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C. Fake foning is a new cellphone service.
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What is fake foning?
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A. A strategy to avoid people.
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In the author’s opinion, in order to make fake foning look real one has to
_______.
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D. appear absorbed in conversation
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What does the last example show?
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B. One has to be careful while fake foning.
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After his phone suddenly began ringing, the author _______.
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B. immediately started talking to his colleague
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Why did the author shut down her computer abruptly?
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B. Because she couldn’t move the cursor.
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Which of the following is the author’s opinion about the woman at the Global Support Centre?
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B. She was there to make callers frustrated.
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According to the passage, the solution offered by the technician was
_______.
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D. unacceptable
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"It was like offering to drop a safe on my head to cure my headache” in the
last but one paragraph means that _______.
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A. the technician’s proposal would make things even worse
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It can be inferred from the passage that the differences between the Global
Support Centre and the local repair shop lie in all the following EXCEPT
_______.
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C. setup CDs
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The newspaper deliveryman put a blank card inside the envelope because
_______.
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C. he used it to ask for a Christmas tip
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From the passage, we learn that the author _______.
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B. didn’t realize why Raoul delivered the paper that way
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According to the passage, the author felt ____ to give Raoul a holiday tip.
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D. forced
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Which of the following is CORRECT about Mickey, the garbage collector?
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B. He failed to collect the money from the bank.
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Ed’s encounter with the recycling team shows that _______.
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A. Ed was desperate to correct his mistake
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  Tourism is a booming business in China. However, some people worry that too many tourists may bring harm to the environment, while others don’t think so.
      As tourism has been experiencing a flourishing time recently in China, many people believe that tourism will accelerate economic growth and bring benefits to the dwellers of the city. So they hold the opinion that we should try our endeavors to promote tourism; however, those who see the other side of the picture utter a sonorous voice that tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment. As far as I am concerned, my opinion is the same as the latter's for the following reasons:
      In the first place, with many travelers flocking to different destinations over the country, air travel, car travel and train travel are adding to the planet’s pollution crisis and this is becoming a serious problem. Tourism development must accompany a sharp rise in traffic; however, we have to admit that the scenes of packed vehicles around the tourist attractions are not a pleasant view, let alone the exhaust fumes emitted. Besides, in some mountainous areas, in order to attract the tourists, trees are cut down to build the roads and hotels to facilitate people’s exploration of scenic spots, which itself serves as the evidence of negative effects imposed on the local environment. In addition, some tourists’ lack of awareness of environmental protection leads to damage on a large scale, from the garbage spread around to the animals scared away or even killed by the tourists, which badly damages the balance of the natural environment.
      In short, to develop tourism at the cost of environment is proved wrong beyond doubt. Thus, we need to find a balance between satisfying the needs of tourists and reducing to a minimum the damage tourism causes.
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As tourism has been experiencing a flourishing time recently in China, many people believe that tourism will accelerate economic growth and bring benefits to the dwellers of the city. So they hold the opinion that we should try our endeavors to promote tourism; however, those who see the other side of the picture utter a sonorous voice that tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment. As far as I am concerned, my opinion is the same as the latter's for the following reasons:
In the first place, with many travelers flocking to different destinations over the country, air travel, car travel and train travel are adding to the planet’s pollution crisis and this is becoming a serious problem. Tourism development must accompany a sharp rise in traffic; however, we have to admit that the scenes of packed vehicles around the tourist attractions are not a pleasant view, let alone the exhaust fumes emitted. Besides, in some mountainous areas, in order to attract the tourists, trees are cut down to build the roads and hotels to facilitate people’s exploration of scenic spots, which itself serves as the evidence of negative effects imposed on the local environment. In addition, some tourists’ lack of awareness of environmental protection leads to damage on a large scale, from the garbage spread around to the animals scared away or even killed by the tourists, which badly damages the balance of the natural environment.
In short, to develop tourism at the cost of environment is proved wrong beyond doubt. Thus, we need to find a balance between satisfying the needs of tourists and reducing to a minimum the damage tourism causes.
103名词解释103 / 103
Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:
        Lily, your roommate, is looking for a part-time job in the coming summer  vacation. You saw an ad for a private English tutor for a schoolboy. Write her a note, telling her what the job is and strongly recommending it to her.
  Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and  appropriateness.
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May 3rd, 2009
Dear Lily,
      The summer vacation is around the corner, and I know that you are looking for a part-time job. The other day I saw an ad looking for a private English tutor for a schoolboy. The job should be simple and flexible enough. Besides, you can earn some money for your long dreamt oversea travel. What attracts me is that his home is only a ten-minute ride from our campus. Are you interested? If so, come and see for yourself.
Best wishes,
Yours sincerely,
Fiona
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