外语类 大学英语 大学英语专业八级
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS(2008)&GRADE EIGHT 63 题 含答案 大学英语专业八级
1 主观题 1 / 63
查看答案 native language
2 判断题 2 / 63
A 正确 B 错误
查看答案 B. 错误
3 主观题 3 / 63
查看答案 Historical
4 主观题 4 / 63
查看答案 India
5 主观题 5 / 63
查看答案 commerce
6 主观题 6 / 63
查看答案 Boom
7 主观题 7 / 63
查看答案 sea travel communication
8 主观题 8 / 63
查看答案 conference
9 主观题 9 / 63
查看答案 many radios
10 主观题 10 / 63
查看答案 split
11 单选题 11 / 63
Mary doesn't seem to favour the idea of a new airport because
A the existing airports are to be wasted B more people will be encouraged to travel. C more oil will be consumed. D more airplanes will be purchased.
查看答案 B. more people will be encouraged to travel.
12 单选题 12 / 63
Which of the following is NOT mentioned by Mary as a potential disadvantage?
A More people in the area. B Noise and motorways. C Waste of land. D Unnecessary travel.
查看答案 C. Waste of land.
13 单选题 13 / 63
Freddy has cited the following advantages for a new airport EXCEPT
A more job opportunities. B vitality to the local economy. C road construction, D presence of aircrew in the area.
查看答案 A. more job opportunities.
14 单选题 14 / 63
Mary thinks that people dont need to do much travel nowadays as a result of
A less emphasis on personal contact. B advances in modern telecommunications. C recent changes in peoples concepts. D more potential damage to the area
查看答案 C. recent changes in peoples concepts.
15 单选题 15 / 63
We learn from the conversation that Freddy is Marys ideas,
A strongly in favour of B mildly in favour of C strongly against D mildly against
查看答案 D. mildly against
16 单选题 16 / 63
What is the main idea of the news item?
A A new government was formed after Sunday’s elections. B The new government intends to change the welfare system. C The Social Democratic Party founded the welfare system. D The Social Democratic Party was responsible for high unemployment.
查看答案 D. The Social Democratic Party was responsible for high unemployment.
17 单选题 17 / 63
The tapes of the Apollo-11 mission were first stored in
A a U.S. government archives warehouse B a NASA ground tracking station C the Goddard Space Flight Centre D none of the above places
查看答案 A. a U.S. government archives warehouse
18 单选题 18 / 63
What does the news item say about Richard Nafzger?
A He is assigned the task to look for the tapes. B He believes that the tapes are probably lost. C He works in a NASA ground receiving site. D He had asked for the tapes in the 1970s.
查看答案 B. He believes that the tapes are probably lost.
19 单选题 19 / 63
The example in the news item is cited mainly to show
A those doctors are sometimes professionally incompetent B that in cases like that hospitals have to pay huge compensations C the language barriers might lower the quality of treatment. D that language barriers can result in fatal consequences.
查看答案 C. the language barriers might lower the quality of treatment.
20 单选题 20 / 63
According to Dr. Flores, hospitals and clinics
A has seen the need for hiring trained interpreters. B has realized the problems of language barriers. C has begun training their staff to be bilinguals. D has taken steps to provide accurate diagnosis.
查看答案 B. has realized the problems of language barriers.
21 单选题 21 / 63
According to the passage, the new college-entrance system is designed to
A requires students to sit for more college-entrance tests B reduce the weight of college-entrance tests C select students on their high school grades only D reduce the number of prospective college applicants
查看答案 C. select students on their high school grades only
22 单选题 22 / 63
What seems to be the effect of introducing the new system?
A The system has given equal opportunities to students. B The system has reduced the number of cram schools. C The system has intensified competition among schools. D The system has increased students study load.
查看答案 B. The system has reduced the number of cram schools.
23 单选题 23 / 63
According to critics, the popularity of private education is mainly the result of
A the government’s egalitarian policy B insufficient number of schools C curriculums of average quality D low cost of private education
查看答案 D. low cost of private education
24 单选题 24 / 63
According to the passage, there seems to be disagreement over the adoption of the new system between the following groups EXCEPT
A between universities and the government B between school experts and the government C between parents and schools D between parents and the government
查看答案 A. between universities and the government
25 单选题 25 / 63
Which of the following adjectives best describes the authors treatment of the topic?
A Objective. B Positive. C Negative. D Biased.
查看答案 C. Negative.
26 单选题 26 / 63
Which of the following details of Wilfred Emmanuel-Jones is INCORRECT?
A He was born and brought up in Birmingham. B He used to work in the television industry. C He is wealthy, adventurous and aspiring. D He is now selling his own quality foods.
查看答案 B. He used to work in the television industry.
27 单选题 27 / 63
Most importantly, people like Wilfred have brought to traditional British farming
A knowledge of farming B knowledge of brand names C knowledge of lifestyle D knowledge of marketing
查看答案 D. knowledge of marketing
28 单选题 28 / 63
Which of the following does NOT contribute to the emergence of a new class of farmers?
A Strong desire for country life. B Longing for greater wealth, C Influence of TV productions. D Enthusiasm for quality food business.
查看答案 C. Influence of TV productions.
29 单选题 29 / 63
What is seen as their additional source of new income?
A Modern tendency to buy natural foods. B Increase in the value of land property. C Raising and selling rare live stock. V D Publicity as a result of media coverage.
查看答案 D. Publicity as a result of media coverage.
30 单选题 30 / 63
The sentence in the last paragraph “...Britain isn’t catching up with mainland Europe; its leading the way" implies that
A Britain has taken a different path to boost economy. B more authentic foods are being produced in Britain. C the British are heading back to the countryside. D the Europeans are showing great interest in country life.
查看答案 B. more authentic foods are being produced in Britain.
31 单选题 31 / 63
From the description in the passage, we learn that
A all Catalonians can perform cast ells. B cast ells require performers to stand on each other. C people perform cast ells in different formations. D in cast ells people have to push and pull each other.
查看答案 C. people perform cast ells in different formations.
32 单选题 32 / 63
According to the passage, the4mplication of the performance is that
A the Catalonians are insensible and noisy people. B the Catalonians show more sense than is expected. C the Catalonians display paradoxical characteristics. D the Catalonians think highly of team work.
查看答案 A. the Catalonians are insensible and noisy people.
33 单选题 33 / 63
The passage cites the following examples EXCEPT __________ to show seny at work.
A development of a bank B dynamic role in economy C contribution to national economy D comparison with other regions
查看答案 D. comparison with other regions
34 单选题 34 / 63
In the last but two paragraphs, the Ramblas is described as “a front-row seat for Barcelona’s longest running theatrical event”. What does it mean?
A On the Ramblas people can see a greater variety of performances B the Ramblas provides many front seats for the performances C the Ramblas is preferred as an important venue for the events D Theatrical performers like to perform on the Ramblas
查看答案 D. Theatrical performers like to perform on the Ramblas
35 单选题 35 / 63
What is the main impression of the scenes on the Ramblas?
A It is bizarre and Outlandish B It is of average quality C It is conventional and quiet D It is of professional standard
查看答案 B. It is of average quality
36 单选题 36 / 63
What happened to the four remaining lawyers after Patricks disappearance?
A They all wanted to divorce their wives. B They were all heavily involved in debts. C They were all recovering from drinking. D They had bought new homes, yachts, etc.
查看答案 C. They were all recovering from drinking.
37 单选题 37 / 63
Which of the following statements contains a metaphor?
A His name came off the letterhead as the debts piled up. B …they could see it, almost touch it when their dead partner... C …, attached unwillingly at the hip by the bondage of mortgages... D …, and for this he had received no small amount of grief.
查看答案 A. His name came off the letterhead as the debts piled up.
38 单选题 38 / 63
According to the passage, what is the main cause of Patrick stealing the money?
A Patrick was made a partner of the firm. B The partners agreed to have the money transferred. C Patrick had access to all the files in the firm. D Bogan decided to hire Patrick nine years earlier.
查看答案 D. Bogan decided to hire Patrick nine years earlier.
39 单选题 39 / 63
The lawyers were described as being all the following EXCEPT
A greedy. B extravagant C quarrelsome. D bad-tempered.
查看答案 B. extravagant
40 单选题 40 / 63
Which of the following implies a contrast?
A …, and it would be impossible to hide that kind of money in Biloxi, population fifty thousand. B They had been joint defendants in several unwinnable lawsuits; thus the bankruptcy. C There had even been talk of a firm jet, a six-seater. D His name came off the letterhead as the debts piled up.
查看答案 C. There had even been talk of a firm jet, a six-seater.
41 单选题 41 / 63
The largest city in Canada is
A Vancouver. B Montreal. C Toronto D Ottawa.
查看答案 B. Montreal.
42 单选题 42 / 63
According to the United States Constitution, the legislative power is invested in
A the Federal Government. B the Supreme Court. C the Cabinet. D the Congress.
查看答案 C. the Cabinet.
43 单选题 43 / 63
Which of the following is the oldest sport in the United States?
A Baseball. B Tennis. C Basketball. D American football.
查看答案 A. Baseball.
44 单选题 44 / 63
The head of the executive branch in New Zealand is
A the President. B the Governor-General. C the British monarch, D the Prime Minister.
查看答案 D. the Prime Minister.
45 单选题 45 / 63
The Canterbury Tales, a collection of stories told by a group of pilgrims on their way to Canterbury, is an important poetic work by
A William Langland. B Geoffrey Chaucer. C William Shakespeare. D Alfred Tennyson.
查看答案 B. Geoffrey Chaucer.
46 单选题 46 / 63
Who wrote The American?
A Herman Melville. B Nathaniel Hawthorne. C Henry James. D Theodore Dreiser.
查看答案 B. Nathaniel Hawthorne.
47 单选题 47 / 63
All of the following are well-known female writers in 20th -century Britain EXCEPT
A George Eliot. B Iris Jean Murdoch. C Doris Lessing. D Muriel Spark.
查看答案 D. Muriel Spark.
48 单选题 48 / 63
Which of the following is NOT a design feature of human language?
A Arbitrariness. B Displacement. C Duality. D Diachronicity.
查看答案 A. Arbitrariness.
49 单选题 49 / 63
What type of sentence is “Mark likes fiction, but Tim is interested in poetry.”?
A A simple sentence. B A coordinate sentence. C A complex sentence. D None of the above.
查看答案 C. A complex sentence.
50 单选题 50 / 63
The phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form is called
A hyponymy. B synonymy. C polysemy. D homonymy.
查看答案 D. homonymy.
51 主观题 51 / 63
查看答案 one改为thing
52 主观题 52 / 63
查看答案 have(去掉)
53 主观题 53 / 63
查看答案 a改为their
54 主观题 54 / 63
查看答案 at the time后加when
55 主观题 55 / 63
查看答案 by改为with
56 主观题 56 / 63
查看答案 those改为that
57 主观题 57 / 63
查看答案 on去掉
58 主观题 58 / 63
查看答案 At改为In
59 主观题 59 / 63
查看答案 carrying 后家on
60 主观题 60 / 63
查看答案 now改为ago
61 名词解释 61 / 63
Translate the underlined part of the following text into English. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET THREE. 都市寸土千金,地价炒得越来越高,今后将更高。拥有一个小小花园的希望,对寻常之辈不啻是一种奢望,一种梦想。 我想,其实谁都有一个小小花园,这便是我们的内心世界。人的智力需要开发,人的内心世界也是需要开发的。人和动物的区别,除了众所周知的诸多方面,恐怕还在于人有内心世界。心不过是人的一个重要脏器,而内心世界是一种景观,它是由外部世界不断地作用于内心渐渐形成的。每个人都无比关注自己及至亲至爱之人心脏的渐损,以至于稍有微疾便惶惶不可终日。但并非每个人都关注自己及至亲至爱之人的内心世界的阴晴。
查看答案 I think everyone, in effect, has a small garden or a flower bed of his own, namely, our inner world. There is a need for human beings to tap into their own intelligence, as is the case with their inner world. What distinguishes between human beings and animals, apart from the various aspects which are universally known, may probably be in that human beings have an inner world. Heart is no more than an important organ whereas the inner world constitutes a landscape, which gradually takes its shape under the continuous influence from the outside world. So great is the importance that everyone attaches to the physical condition of his own heart or those of his closest and dearest ones, that merely a minor disease would enduringly weign on his mind.
62 名词解释 62 / 63
Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET THREE. But, as has been true in many other cases, when they were at last married, the most ideal of situations was found to have been changed to the most practical. Instead of having shared their original duties, and as school-boys would say, going halves, they discovered that the cares of life had been doubled. This led to some distressing moments for both our friends; they understood suddenly that instead of dwelling in heaven they were still upon earth, and had made themselves slaves to new laws and limitations. Instead of being freer and happier than ever before, they had assumed new responsibilities; they had established a new household, and must fulfill in some way or another the obligations of it. They looked back with affection to their engagement; they had been longing to have each other to themselves, apart from the world, but it seemed they never felt so keenly that they were still units in modern society.
查看答案 但是正如其他许多已经发生过的事情一样,当他们最终结婚后,发现最憧憬的生活变得再实际不过了。他们非但没有分担各自原先的责任---正如那些学生们所说“一半一半”,相反却发现生活的重担加倍了。这使得我们那两个结婚的朋友时常觉得沮丧;他们突然发现自己并没有过着天堂般的生活而是仍实实在在地生活在地球上,而且成为了新规则和新约束的奴隶。生活并没有比以前更自由、更幸福,因为他们要去承担新的责任。既然成立了一个新的家庭,那就无论如何也要尽一点家庭的义务。他们深情地回想起订婚的那段时光,曾经如此地渴望拥有彼此而忘掉这个世界,然而现在最深切的感受却是自己仍是这个世界的一份子。
63 材料分析题 63 / 63
In a few months’ time you are going to graduate from university. How do you think your college years have prepared you for your future life? Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic: What I have learned from my years at university In the first part of your essay you should state dearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. Mark will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.
查看答案 略