考研类公共课考研英语

2010全国硕士研究生入学统一考试(英语二)试题

48 题含答案考研英语
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1填空题1 / 48
 
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D. designated
21单选题21 / 48
In the first paragraph,Damien Hirst's sale was referred to as “a last victory”because ____.
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D. it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis
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By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Line 1-2,Para.3),the author suggests that_____ .
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A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions
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Which of the following statements is NOT ture?
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B. The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum.
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The three Ds mentioned in the last paragraph are ____
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C. factors promoting artwork circulation
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The most appropriate title for this text could be ___
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C. Art Market in Decline
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What is most wives' main expectation of their husbands?
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A. Talking to them.
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Judging from the context ,the phrase “wreaking havoc”(Line 3,Para.2)most probably means ___ .
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C. causing damage
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All of the following are true EXCEPT_______
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B. nearly 50percent of recent divorces are caused by failed conversation
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Which of the following can best summarize the mian idea of this text ?
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D. Conversational patterns between man and wife are different.
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In the following part immediately after this text,the author will most probably focus
on ______
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B. a detailed description of the stereotypical cartoon
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According to Dr.Curtis,habits like hand washing with soap________.
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A. should be further cultivated
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Bottled water,chewing gun and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to____
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A. reveal their impact on people’habits
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which of the following does NOT belong to products that help create people’s habits?
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D. Unilver
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From the text wekonw that some of consumer’s habits are developed due to _____
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C. commercial promotions
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the author’sattitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is____
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B. negative
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From the principles of theUS jury system,welearn that ______
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D. judgment should consider the opinion of the public
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The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to 1968 showed_____
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A. the inadcquavy of antidiscrimination laws
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Even in the 1960s,women were seldom on the jury list in some states because_____
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C. they were supposed to perform domestic duties
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After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed.___
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B. educational requirements became less rigid in the selection of federal jurors
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in discussing the US jury system,the text centers on_______
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D. its tradition and development
41判断题41 / 48
Findings of the Stanford University researchers will promote the sales of new Boeing and Airbus aircraft.
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B. 错误
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It has been documented that during World War Ⅱ, America’s armed forces once tried formation flight to save fuel.
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B. 错误
46主观题46 / 48
Directions:
In this section there is a text in English .Translate it into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET2.
    “Suatainability” has become apopular word these days, but to Ted Ning, the concept will always have personal meaning. Having endured apainful period of unsustainability in his own life made itclear to him that sustainability-oriented values must be expressed though everyday action and choice.
    Ning recalls spending aconfusing year in the late 1990s selling insurance. He’d been though the dot-com boom and burst and,desperate for ajob,signed on with a Boulder agency.
It didin’t go well. “It was a really had move because that’s not my passion,” says Ning, whose dilemma about the job translated, predictably, into a lack of sales. “I was miserable, I had so much anxiety that I would wake up in the middle of the night and stare at the ceiling. I had no money and needed the job. Everyone said, ‘Just wait, you’ll trun the corner, give it some time.’”
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    最近,“承受力”成了一个流行词,但对Ted Ning来说,他对其含义有自己亲身的体会。在经历了一段无法承受的痛苦生活后,他清楚的认识到,旨在提高承受力的价值观只有通过每日的行为和抉择才能得到体现。
     Ning回忆起九十年代后期销售保险那困惑的一年。在经历了网络泡沫的膨胀和破灭后,他急需找到一份工作,因此就与Boulder公司签了约。
    但情况并不顺利。“这的确是糟糕的一步,因为它激不起我的工作热情,”Ning说。不出所料,工作上的进退维谷造成他销售业绩不佳。“我很痛苦,愁肠百结,常常在半夜惊醒,望着天花板发愣。我身无分文,需要这份工作。大家都说,‘等等看,过一段时间情况会好转的。’”
47材料分析题47 / 48
Directions:
You have just come back from the U.S. as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to
1) Express your thanks for his/her warm reception;
2) Welcome him/her to visit China in due course.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei” instead.
Do not write your address.
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Dear xxx,
    I would like to convey my heartfelt thanks to you for your kindness to receive me when I participated in an exchange program in USA.
    Your generous help made it possible that I had a very pleasant stay and a chance to know American cultures better. Besides, I think it is an honor for me to make friends with you and I will cherish the goodwill you showed to me wherever I go. I do hope that you will visit China one day, so that I could have the opportunity to repay your kindness and refresh our friendship.
   I feel obliged to thank you again.
Sincerely yours,
Zhang Wei
48主观题48 / 48
Directions:
In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should
1) Interpret the chart and
2) Give your comments.
You should write at least 150 words.
Write your essay on on ANSWER SHEET 2.
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   In this chart, we can see the mobile phone subscriptions in developed countries have a steady and slight increase from 1990 to 2007 and then remain constant in 2008. Meanwhile the mobile phone subscriptions in developing countries have witnessed a slow increase from 1990 to 2004 and then a great surge from 2004 to 20007: the biggest surge happens from 2005 to 2006.
    This chart reflects different developing modes of mobile phone industry in developed and developing countries. The developed countries have a limited number of populations, most of whom are well-educated. Therefore, the spreading of the mobile phone service is efficient and soon the market is saturated. Also at the beginning the developed countries have more people who can afford this service. The developing countries have a large population who keeps a large demand for mobile service. As the mobile phone service becomes cheaper and cheaper, the increasing customers subscribe to benefit from this service.
    As discussed above, it is not surprising to see this change. In my opinion, this trend that the number of mobile-phone subscriptions is increasingly increasing will continue for a while in the future.
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