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2011考研英语模拟考场(演练版)(六) 52 题 含答案 考研英语
1 填空题 1 / 52
A short B long C shorter D longer
查看答案 A. short
2 填空题 2 / 52
A shorter B longer C faster D slower
查看答案 B. longer
3 填空题 3 / 52
A mortality B immortality C no disease D no disaster
查看答案 B. immortality
4 填空题 4 / 52
A gold B fame C life D power
查看答案 C. life
5 填空题 5 / 52
A recorded B imagined C read D written
查看答案 D. written
6 填空题 6 / 52
A physical B chemical C scientific D biological
查看答案 D. biological
7 填空题 7 / 52
A reach B knowledge C researches D plan
查看答案 A. reach
8 填空题 8 / 52
A excluded B included C apart D without
查看答案 B. included
9 填空题 9 / 52
A wear down B wear away C wear out D wear on
查看答案 C. wear out
10 填空题 10 / 52
A disposed B repaired C bought D replaced
查看答案 B. repaired
11 填空题 11 / 52
A definitely B temporarily C effectively D indefinitely
查看答案 D. indefinitely
12 填空题 12 / 52
A spare B original C new D advanced
查看答案 B. original
13 填空题 13 / 52
A replacing B repairing C buying D upgrading
查看答案 B. repairing
14 填空题 14 / 52
A compromise B agree C disagree D consent
查看答案 C. disagree
15 填空题 15 / 52
A differently B consistently C similarly D identically
查看答案 A. differently
16 填空题 16 / 52
A living B survival C death D reproduction
查看答案 B. survival
17 填空题 17 / 52
A ageing B fearing C disease D disaster
查看答案 A. ageing
18 填空题 18 / 52
A useful B cheerful C harmful D doubtful
查看答案 C. harmful
19 填空题 19 / 52
A settles B closes C reduces D extends
查看答案 C. reduces
20 填空题 20 / 52
A around B helpful C with D together
查看答案 A. around
21 单选题 21 / 52
What does "broken Britain" refer to according to the text?
A Britain is falling apart with several territories becoming independent. B The image of Britain is deteriorated in the world. C Britain now is suffering from moral degeneracy. D Britain is broken away from European Union.
查看答案 C. Britain now is suffering from moral degeneracy.
22 单选题 22 / 52
Why did Iain Duncan Smith call for an official endorsement of marriage?
A It would improve family stability and facilitate the upbringing of children as well as people's future development. B Low birth rate has threatened the population of the country. C British government did little in the marital affairs of people. D Various measures should be adopted by the government to encourage marriages.
查看答案 A. It would improve family stability and facilitate the upbringing of children as well as people's future development.
23 单选题 23 / 52
Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A Marriage rates now are the lowest since 18th century. B Divorce rates in 2007 were lower than that of last year. C Young people are more inclined to divorce than old people did. D Marriage and divorce rates have been both increasing these years.
查看答案 B. Divorce rates in 2007 were lower than that of last year.
24 单选题 24 / 52
According to the text, which of the following is NOT the reason why people do not incline to divorce?
A immigrant families are more conservative on family. B Big settlements in divorce cases have influenced people's decision. C The average age at which people get married is on the rise. D People now pay more attention to maintaining their families.
查看答案 D. People now pay more attention to maintaining their families.
25 单选题 25 / 52
What is Kathleen Kiernan's attitude towards the policy of handing out tax breaks?
A Negative. B Positive. C Cautious. D Zealous.
查看答案 C. Cautious.
26 单选题 26 / 52
According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A "Muscle" derives from Italian. B "Chagrin" derives from Turkish. C "Crimson" derives from Persian. D "Sketch" derives from German.
查看答案 B. "Chagrin" derives from Turkish.
27 单选题 27 / 52
What is the trend in the English language that this book emphasizes?
A The English language is becoming assimilated with other languages. B Differences between languages are more and more obvious. C The English language is always absorbing words from other languages and turning them into its own. D The English language is gradually losing its linguistic vitality.
查看答案 C. The English language is always absorbing words from other languages and turning them into its own.
28 单选题 28 / 52
Why does the author quote the paintings by Giuseppe Arcimboldo?
A Language is like vegetables and fruits. B Language is composed of various colourful elements. C Language can be seen as various pictures. D Most words in languages have their origins in vegetables or fruits.
查看答案 B. Language is composed of various colourful elements.
29 单选题 29 / 52
Which of the following may NOT be the reason of language integration according to the text?
A Cultural communication. B International trades. C Colonism, emigration and immigration. D Internal motivation of languages.
查看答案 D. Internal motivation of languages.
30 单选题 30 / 52
According to the text, what does "Acad mie Francaise" refer to?
A An institute that aims at protecting the purity of language. B An institute established by France to promote French education in the world. C An institute of France that have all the renowned scholars in France. D An institute of higher education in France, especially famous for its authentic language education.
查看答案 A. An institute that aims at protecting the purity of language.
31 单选题 31 / 52
What does "their Japanese counterparts are comfortable in their obscurity" in the first paragraph mean?
A Japanese bosses are more inclined to direct a group endeavor rather than personal accomplishment. B Japanese bosses often do not like to appear on magazine covers. C It is rather hard to get close to Japanese bosses. D Japanese bosses' images are often obscure in people's eyes.
查看答案 A. Japanese bosses are more inclined to direct a group endeavor rather than personal accomplishment.
32 单选题 32 / 52
Which of the following is not the fault caused by consensual Japanese method according to the text?
A Jobs are allocated by age. B People all work unnecessary long hours, C Female and foreign senior roles are scarcely seen. D Many Japanese firms are operating on a global scale.
查看答案 D. Many Japanese firms are operating on a global scale.
33 单选题 33 / 52
Why do the critics say Mr. Kosaku Shima could only exist in fiction?
A He is a cartoon figure. B His way of managing a company breaks all the existing norms of Japanese business circle. C Many managers are afraid that his existence will disrupt the existing harmony. D People cannot learn from his way of operating a company.
查看答案 B. His way of managing a company breaks all the existing norms of Japanese business circle.
34 单选题 34 / 52
Which of the following best illustrates the meaning of nemawashi?
A An important decision is made by the boss himself. B An important decision is made by the boss and senior managers. C An important decision is made by all the salarymen in the company. D An important decision is made by the boss with the points of view of all the members being directed into consensus.
查看答案 D. An important decision is made by the boss with the points of view of all the members being directed into consensus.
35 单选题 35 / 52
What is author's opinion on the consensus of Japanese workplace?
A It helps companies accept new marching orders quickly. B It helps companies make decisions more rationally and effectively. C It drains companies' effectiveness already. D It is a unique sign of Japanese enterprise culture.
查看答案 C. It drains companies' effectiveness already.
36 单选题 36 / 52
According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A Southdale will be closed soon. B Shopping malls are flourishing all over the world. C After long time of prosperity, shopping malls in US is gradually declining. D Shopping mall is an American creation.
查看答案 C. After long time of prosperity, shopping malls in US is gradually declining.
37 单选题 37 / 52
Which of the following is not the impact that shopping malls exert on daily life in US?
A People's shopping habits have been largely transformed. B Urban economy has been boosted and thus operated on large scale. C A new pop culture has been fostered by shopping malls. D Shopping malls completely replaced traditional groceries and alike.
查看答案 D. Shopping malls completely replaced traditional groceries and alike.
38 单选题 38 / 52
Why did critics complain that Gruen's "shops were like mousetraps"?
A Gruen designed his shops in a way capable of luring customers in. B Gruen designed his shops with an appearance of mousetrap. C Gruen's shops were famous for the mousetraps they sold. D Gruen's shops sold things much more expensive than that of other ones.
查看答案 A. Gruen designed his shops in a way capable of luring customers in.
39 单选题 39 / 52
Which of the following is not the extraordinary thing Gruen got for the first time?
A Sloping road around the perimeter of the mall. B Free shipping services. C Low balconies of the shops. D Animal signs in car park.
查看答案 B. Free shipping services.
40 单选题 40 / 52
What does the author mean by mentioning Wright brothers in the end?
A Shopping malls came into existence earlier than planes did. B Owing to Gruen's various novelties shopping malls got rapid development. C Gruen has absorbed some inspirations from Wright brothers. D Wright brothers like shopping malls very much.
查看答案 B. Owing to Gruen's various novelties shopping malls got rapid development.
41 单选题 41 / 52
A B C D E F G
查看答案 F.
42 单选题 42 / 52
A B C D E F G
查看答案 B.
43 单选题 43 / 52
A B C D E F G
查看答案 D.
44 单选题 44 / 52
A B C D E F G
查看答案 E.
45 单选题 45 / 52
A B C D E F G
查看答案 C.
46 主观题 46 / 52
查看答案 一家名为“改革”的研究机构本周发布一项报告表明,年轻人正为这种漠不关心的态度付出昂贵的代价。报告指出,政府的政策变革已经让他们开始感到做一个年轻人真是没劲透了。
47 主观题 47 / 52
查看答案 不服政府管束的所谓的“IPOD一代”目前已然受制于两种巨大的经济压力。
48 主观题 48 / 52
查看答案 而且,未来似乎也没有好转的迹象——由于政府拟进行养老金改革,加之固定给付式养老金计划即将取消,30风以下的人将面临严峻的形势。
49 主观题 49 / 52
查看答案 此外,诺丁汉大学的理查德•迪斯尼说,虽然人们在二三十岁的时候重债在身,但到了四五十岁时,这些债务终将成为过去。
50 主观题 50 / 52
查看答案 保守党影子内阁教育大臣大卫•威莱茨在付出年的一次演讲中说,年轻人“认为现行的经济与社会政策无异于是中年人对他们所策划的一声阴谋,这是可以被谅解的”。
51 材料分析题 51 / 52
Directions: Suppose your mother has come to see you and tonight you will sleep in the room she has booked in a hotel near your university. Write a note in about 100 words to inform your roommate Linda of that. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using "Rachel" instead.
查看答案 Dear Linda, I'm afraid that I won't be in our dormitory tonight because my mother has come here to see me and I plan to sleep in the room she has booked in a nearby hotel I wish I could tell you that in person but you are not back yet. So I have to leave this note for you. My mother has brought me several bags of green pea cake that are a special product of my hometown. I've left two of them on your desk. Help yourself and I hope you'll enjoy them. Besides I have asked our teacher for a day's leave So I won't be present in tomorrow's class. Would you do me a favor by handing in my history assignment to the teacher? It is on your desk beneath the green pea cake. Thanks. Take care of yourself. Yours sincerely
52 案例分析题 52 / 52
Directions:
Study the following graph carefully and write an essay in which you should
1) analyze the graph;
2) give your comments on the trend.
查看答案 As it is shown in the graph, in 2000, the number of cell phones in use is 85, 200, 000. And the number is increasing rapidly from 2001 to 2004. We can see the use of ceil phones in 2004 is nearly four times in number than that of in 2000. From these statistics, we can know more and more people have already changed their original communication into this convenient manner gradually. But why does the cell phone gain so much dominance in our lives? There are mainly three factors accounting for this. Firstly, a cell phone has no wires and can be carried everywhere easily. It is smart. If you need to ring someone, you can just dial a number and the phone will connect you to the right person. It can be a great help for you to be connected with the world. Secondly, a cell phone is something wonderful that we can have fun with, for instances, we can browse news, play games, listen to the music and chat for its simultaneous improvement in the functions and connection with the Internet. Thirdly, the drop in price makes it possible for an average person to use a cell phone. Of course, any new invention has its drawbacks, but such negative aspects cannot always diminish its popularity. As far as I see, with the introduction of new techniques in future, mobile phones will have more applications and become even more appealing to customers.