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考研英语模拟题03 52 题 含答案 考研英语
1 填空题 1 / 52
A generated B evolved C born D originated
查看答案 B. evolved
2 填空题 2 / 52
A valuable B appropriate C convenient D favorite
查看答案 A. valuable
3 填空题 3 / 52
A attainments B feasibility C entertainments D evolution
查看答案 A. attainments
4 填空题 4 / 52
A essential B available C reliable D responsible
查看答案 D. responsible
5 填空题 5 / 52
A confirm B inform C claim D convince
查看答案 C. claim
6 填空题 6 / 52
A for B from C of D with
查看答案 D. with
7 填空题 7 / 52
A organizations B organisms C humans D children
查看答案 B. organisms
8 填空题 8 / 52
A potential B performance C preference D passion
查看答案 A. potential
9 填空题 9 / 52
A as B just as C like D unlike
查看答案 A. as
10 填空题 10 / 52
A ideological B biological C social D psychological
查看答案 B. biological
11 填空题 11 / 52
A reviews B reference C reaction D recommendation
查看答案 A. reviews
12 填空题 12 / 52
A In a word B In a sense C Indeed D In other words
查看答案 C. Indeed
13 填空题 13 / 52
A various B different C the higher D the lower
查看答案 D. the lower
14 填空题 14 / 52
A revealed B exposed C engaged D involved
查看答案 B. exposed
15 填空题 15 / 52
A regulations B formations C rules D constitutions
查看答案 C. rules
16 填空题 16 / 52
A Although B Whether C Since D When
查看答案 A. Although
17 填空题 17 / 52
A distinguished B different C protected D isolated
查看答案 D. isolated
18 填空题 18 / 52
A exposition B comparison C contrast D interaction
查看答案 D. interaction
19 填空题 19 / 52
A acquisition B appreciation C requirement D alternative
查看答案 A. acquisition
20 填空题 20 / 52
A As a result B After all C In other words D Above all
查看答案 C. In other words
21 单选题 21 / 52
Jason Blair was hired by the New York Times, because he .
A he proved to be a good reporter in getting some hot stories B he was a long time favorite reporter of Mr Raines' C he promised to boost the circulation of the newspaper D he was talented and racially correct at the right time
查看答案 D. he was talented and racially correct at the right time
22 单选题 22 / 52
Mr Raines' career was destroyed because he .
A failed to notify his publisher of the change of the editorial policy B was held responsible for allowing unfounded stories to be published C supported a young reporter in making up unfounded stories D took no action when the reputation of the newspaper was questioned
查看答案 B. was held responsible for allowing unfounded stories to be published
23 单选题 23 / 52
Mr Raines was made executive editor of the newspaper because .
A he promised to enhance the competiveness of the newspaper B he had run the bureau in DC and the editorial section of the newspaper C Mr Sulzerberger believed that he could reshape the newspaper D he knew how to spur his reporters and get hot stories done
查看答案 A. he promised to enhance the competiveness of the newspaper
24 单选题 24 / 52
The author thinks Daniel Okrent .
A never hesitates to expose the contradictions of the newspaper B always supports his conclusions with his own investigations C is critical of the management of the newspaper D fails to offer a balanced view on the subject he addresses
查看答案 D. fails to offer a balanced view on the subject he addresses
25 单选题 25 / 52
The expression "the impossible story" (Line 4, Para. 4) most probably means .
A a news report of unusual proportions B an unfounded news report C a report completed with difficulty D a news story aiming at making a stir
查看答案 B. an unfounded news report
26 单选题 26 / 52
According to the passage, today's women .
A want to achieve a balance between her loyalties to work and family B are stronger advocates of gender equality than the older generation C do not want to sacrifice anything at all for the desired liberation D are getting no nearer to achieving their ambition in life
查看答案 A. want to achieve a balance between her loyalties to work and family
27 单选题 27 / 52
What is the myth held by some "superwomen"?
A Personal careers can be reconciled with parental responsibilities. B The devotion to career weighs more than the regard for children. C They can resist the temptation of ambition to make great achievements D The conflicts between careers and children can be resolved.
查看答案 D. The conflicts between careers and children can be resolved.
28 单选题 28 / 52
In what way do women today find themselves in an intense battle with the society?
A The society regards women as less able to perform social tasks. B Women do too much about their career and too little about their families. C The society still holds the traditional image about a family. D Women no longer regard the family as a basic unit of the society.
查看答案 C. The society still holds the traditional image about a family.
29 单选题 29 / 52
When women fail to achieve a balance between work and children, they .
A let things go their own courses B admit that they are not superwomen C usually choose to give up their work D often blame themselves for it
查看答案 D. often blame themselves for it
30 单选题 30 / 52
The author's attitude towards women dilemma seems to be one of .
A suspicion B indifference C irony D sympathy
查看答案 D. sympathy
31 单选题 31 / 52
According to the passage, who can be regarded as an entrepreneur?
A A person knowing how to run his business. B The owner of a profitable restaurant. C An innovative business starter. D A person who disregards business risks.
查看答案 C. An innovative business starter.
32 单选题 32 / 52
"Long hours were about all the two worlds had in common" probably means .
A there wasn't much difference between entrepreneurs and professionals B entrepreneurs in the past seemed to were live in an isolated world C both entrepreneurs and professionals were workaholic in the past D entrepreneurs were those professionals conscious of risks
查看答案 C. both entrepreneurs and professionals were workaholic in the past
33 单选题 33 / 52
From the passage, we learn that .
A an entrepreneur always has the courage to take risks B an entrepreneur understand the market is fluctuating C opportunities never favor those who don't understand the market D an entrepreneur is sensitive and responsive to the market
查看答案 D. an entrepreneur is sensitive and responsive to the market
34 单选题 34 / 52
The purpose of the author in writing the passage is to .
A complete the definition of entrepreneur B explain the main characteristics of entrepreneurs C show what kind of people can become entrepreneurs D illustrate why Ray Kroc can become an entrepreneur
查看答案 B. explain the main characteristics of entrepreneurs
35 单选题 35 / 52
What will most possibly follow the text?
A An example of how an entrepreneur operates. B Another theory about entrepreneurship. C The bad effects of entrepreneurs. D The good effects of entrepreneurs.
查看答案 A. An example of how an entrepreneur operates.
36 单选题 36 / 52
By saying that "most of the best things have already been located", the author means .
A man now enjoys most of the best things that life can offer B man has discovered most of the great treasures in the world C so many discoveries are waiting to made by man D we should not expect to see many genuine scientific revolutions
查看答案 D. we should not expect to see many genuine scientific revolutions
37 单选题 37 / 52
Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A John Horgan is shocked by the reaction to The End of Science. B The End of Science becomes a target of criticisms in the United States. C There are many unresolved problems in the world. D The discovery of the genetic code is hailed as a revolutionary discovery.
查看答案 A. John Horgan is shocked by the reaction to The End of Science.
38 单选题 38 / 52
Genuine scientific revolutions in the past few decades are scare because .
A there have been decreased returns in the research of fundamental science B there are too many important things for scientists to study C applied science and engineering take up too much time and energy D scientists in our times are not as intelligent as those in the past
查看答案 A. there have been decreased returns in the research of fundamental science
39 单选题 39 / 52
The term "the scientific enterprise" (Line 8, Para. 4) probably refers to .
A enterprises funded or supported by scientists B any undertaking initiated by scientists C the industriousness that scientists demonstrate D the number of scientists all over the world
查看答案 B. any undertaking initiated by scientists
40 单选题 40 / 52
Which of the following statements may be TRUE of the passage?
A Great scientific discoveries will never be possible. B Scientists have to be ready for the challenge in our times C State sponsorship is not necessary to facilitate scientific discoveries. D Chances for great scientific discoveries have become scarce.
查看答案 D. Chances for great scientific discoveries have become scarce.
41 单选题 41 / 52
A B C D E F
查看答案 E.
42 单选题 42 / 52
A B C D E F
查看答案 B.
43 单选题 43 / 52
A B C D E F
查看答案 C.
44 单选题 44 / 52
A B C D E F
查看答案 D.
45 单选题 45 / 52
A B C D E F
查看答案 F.
46 主观题 46 / 52
查看答案 中国的大学大多为公办学校,一些重点大学如北京大学和清华大由中央政府提供资助,其他的学校由地方政府提供资助。
47 主观题 47 / 52
查看答案 许多高质量的全国重点大学是由中央政府提供经费,录取的学生很大一部分来自学校所在地,因而其他地区的考生处于劣势,这就引起了地区平等的问题。
48 主观题 48 / 52
查看答案 支持招生政策的人说,这些大学受到当地政府各种各样政策的支持,它们理应给当地的考生提供优惠条件。
49 主观题 49 / 52
查看答案 当然,鉴于中国各地区教育水平参差不齐,如果想招到最好的学生,一流的高校不可能按地区平均地分配招生人数。
50 主观题 50 / 52
查看答案 长久的解决方案在于全面提高中国的高等教育体系,使更多的院校能够提供优质服务,并且能与全国一流大学竞争。
51 材料分析题 51 / 52
Directions: Write a letter to a professor indicating that you wish to pursue your postgraduate study under his supervision. Your letter should include: 1) a brief introduction to your academic background; 2) the reasons why you wish to study under him; 3) your wish to get a reply from the professor. Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on Answer Sheet 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter, use "Li Ming" instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)
查看答案 December 15, 2000 Dear Sir, I am writing in the hope that I may obtain an opportunity to further my study in Applied Physics toward Master's degree under your supervision. My name is Li Ming, an undergraduate student of the Department of Applied Physics, Fudan University. Next summer, I will graduate with my BS degree. I've long taken a strong interest in applied physics and I wish to continue my study and research in this field. I've been doing pretty well in the three years since I came to Fudan University. More importantly, I believe I'll be able to benefit from your instructions if I am lucky enough to study under you. Enclosed in this letter are a transcript of my grades and two letters of recommendation from my two professors, which will testify my academic background. I will be very grateful if you can write back soon. My mailing address is shown on the top of this letter. Sincerely yours, Li Ming
52 案例分析题 52 / 52
Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it. You should write neatly on Answer Sheet 2. (20 points) 注:该题缺图
查看答案 Let's Save Our Natural Resources What is depicted in the cartoon is not an uncommon phenomenon: the public tap is running non-stop and a man is about to fetch some water for his own use. Clearly the man has not the least intention of turning off the tap to save water. He seems to be enjoying the running of the water. The drawing reveals the wasteful disposition in some people. We know that the world is faced with a great resource crisis. Time and again we read in papers about shortage of water, energy, grain, etc. With a huge population, China, in particular, is under even great pressure of natural resources. Statistics show that half of the population in China suffers from water shortage. The guy in the picture should be ashamed of himself, for he is wasting a precious resource. Water means life to people in drought-stricken areas. Now our country is striving for building an economical society, which calls on everyone to do his or her share to save the limited resources we have. Maybe we can begin with a good habit of switching off the light when we leave, and turning off the tap after using it. Let's save our natural resources.