外语类职称英语综合类

2006年中石油职称英语真题

71 题含答案综合类
共 71 题返回本类
1单选题1 / 71
They remained full of hope and determination ______ their repeated failures.
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B. instead of
2单选题2 / 71
People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their cars, and this ______ creates further problems.
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A. in turn
4单选题4 / 71
I wish my son would stop ______ and do something realistic.
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C. hanging about
6单选题6 / 71
A trap is one of the five essential ______ for a commercial accumulation of oil or gas.
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D. requisites
7单选题7 / 71
The Saudis are also afraid that releasing too much oil could prompt a sudden price ______.
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D. collapse
8单选题8 / 71
The largest ______ever to attend a soccer match was at the World Cup final on July 16, 1950.
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A. crowd
9单选题9 / 71
If you travel ______ , you see new customs, eat new foods, do new things, and come back home with a broader mind.
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B. abroad
10单选题10 / 71
The special education class contained the slow learners, those with ______ or mental disabilities, or those whose behavior made it hard for them to learn.
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A. physical
11单选题11 / 71
By one ______, almost one billion people watched the 1982 championship game on television.
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B. estimate
12单选题12 / 71
Petrochemicals are generally chemical ______ derived from petroleum.
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A. compounds
15单选题15 / 71
The Buick driver, a former convict, had been ______ from the Oklahoma county jail only a week before.
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B. released
16单选题16 / 71
Lincoln pulled Grigsby off, raised him shoulder high and threw him aside ______ he were a sack of meal.
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D. as though
18单选题18 / 71
The oil under the surface of the earth ______ in the distant past.
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C. originated
19单选题19 / 71
The costs may be so high that no company will ______ the work,
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D. undertake
20单选题20 / 71
If President Jackson ______ of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it.
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C. approved
23单选题23 / 71
I’m not sure ______.
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D. why she refused their invitation
25单选题25 / 71
China is larger than ______.
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B. any other countries in Asia
26单选题26 / 71
The existence of oil wells ______ for a long time.
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C. had been known
28单选题28 / 71
If that Shell had hit us half a second sooner, it ______ the pilot.
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A. might have hit
33单选题33 / 71
We would like to hear some more ideas, ______ this matter?
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D. What is your opinion on
34单选题34 / 71
Not till he got home ______ that he had lost his keys.
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B. did he realize
35单选题35 / 71
We shall start at seven if it __ by that time.
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B. has stopped raining
36单选题36 / 71
Like the old, __ respected in our country.
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A. the female are
41单选题41 / 71
Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
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C. First Steps in the Invention of Television
42单选题42 / 71
As it is used in the passage, the word “predecessors” (paragraph 1) means
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D. a person who held a position before someone else
43单选题43 / 71
An important discovery in early television was the electrical resistance of___
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D. the element selenium
44单选题44 / 71
According to the information of the passage, the original picture would be reproduced by the
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B. mosaic of lights
45单选题45 / 71
The major goals that public speaking and daily conversation have in common are:
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C. The main goals of public speaking and daily conversation are to inform, persuade, entertain the audience.
46单选题46 / 71
Public speaking and daily conversation are different because:
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D. Public speaking uses formal language and is more structured than daily conversation.
47单选题47 / 71
According to the article, you can gain confidence and make your nervousness work for you rather than against you by:
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A. more preparation and choosing topics you really care about.
48单选题48 / 71
The main message of this article is:
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A. Public speaking is much harder than daily conversation.
49单选题49 / 71
Scientists think that
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C. oil was formed from sea creatures caught between layers of rock.
50单选题50 / 71
“Where there is shale, there is likely to be oil.” The author says this in order to show that
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C. oil was first formed under the sea.
51单选题51 / 71
The author mentions Trinidad because
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C. it is an example of a place where drilling is not necessary to obtain oil.
52单选题52 / 71
The driller is unlucky when
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C. the drill strikes oil at a high level.
53单选题53 / 71
Which of the following statements about Washington, D. C. can be correctly inferred from the passage’?
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B. It was not the first capital of the United States.
54单选题54 / 71
According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be ____ .
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C. an office building and home
55单选题55 / 71
It can be inferred that one reason Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington was because____
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B. he did not enjoy elaborate parties
56单选题56 / 71
It can be interred from the passage that George Washington and John Adams both
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C. were rather formal gentlemen
57单选题57 / 71
According to the passage district courts are also know as ____.
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C. trial courts
58单选题58 / 71
In the last sentence of the first paragraph, the phrase “engaged in” could best be replaced by which of the following?
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C. involved in
59单选题59 / 71
The passage indicates that litigants who lose their cases in the state trial court may take them to a ____
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D. federal trial court
60单选题60 / 71
It can be inferred from the passage that typical court cases are __
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B. usually resolved in the district courts
70单选题70 / 71
 
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D. English beer being what it is
71案例分析题71 / 71
 
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  译文: 70年能源供应需要开采、加工和燃烧大约30亿公吨的煤和褐煤,大约170亿桶的石油,一万多亿立方米的天然气和大约20亿立方米的木柴。这意味着需要除了利用优质煤炭,还要利用劣质煤炭:除了利用陆上石油,还要利用海洋石油:除了利用浅层气,还要利用深层气:除了利用条件良好的水电站,还要利用条件一般的水电站;除了可承受的木柴采伐,还要破坏森林。
除了中东地下巨大油藏而外,最廉价油气资源已经枯竭,过去曾出现通过抬高成本来抑制能源的日益枯竭的趋势本身也已消失。即使再能发现几个大油田,对于如今规模巨大的能源消费来说,也无济于事。对于大多数国家来说,石油和天然气将越来越多地依赖于从地层深处开采,并依赖进口,而油气进口无论是资源供应的可靠性还是进口国家的支付能力都难以得到保证。
尚有其他许多能源资源要比油气资源丰富。煤炭、太阳能以及裂变聚变燃料是其中最主要的几种。但要将这些资源转化成电力或者是液体燃料以满足社会需要,都需要复杂的技术和昂贵的成本。要靠这些资源来大量生产电力,从成本上说,任何一种都无法同60年代廉价的火力发电站和水力发电站相比,因而,前景不会太好。这样看来,能源昂贵的情形将长久持续,这还不包括使用能源在环境上所付出的代价。
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