外语类 职称英语 综合类
2006年中石油职称英语真题 71 题 含答案 综合类
1 单选题 1 / 71
They remained full of hope and determination ______ their repeated failures.
A in spite of B instead of C in search of D because of
查看答案 B. instead of
2 单选题 2 / 71
People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their cars, and this ______ creates further problems.
A in turn B in case C after all D in time
查看答案 A. in turn
3 单选题 3 / 71
The football player is hoping to ______ to another club.
A transfer B transmit C transform D transport
查看答案 A. transfer
4 单选题 4 / 71
I wish my son would stop ______ and do something realistic.
A hanging on B hanging on to C hanging about D hanging up
查看答案 C. hanging about
5 单选题 5 / 71
He was ______ by the external examiner.
A felt B lose C failed D defeated
查看答案 C. failed
6 单选题 6 / 71
A trap is one of the five essential ______ for a commercial accumulation of oil or gas.
A acquisitive B quiet C acquaintances D requisites
查看答案 D. requisites
7 单选题 7 / 71
The Saudis are also afraid that releasing too much oil could prompt a sudden price ______.
A deposit B crash C dump D collapse
查看答案 D. collapse
8 单选题 8 / 71
The largest ______ever to attend a soccer match was at the World Cup final on July 16, 1950.
A crowd B swarm C herd D flock
查看答案 A. crowd
9 单选题 9 / 71
If you travel ______ , you see new customs, eat new foods, do new things, and come back home with a broader mind.
A aboard B abroad C oversea D domestic
查看答案 B. abroad
10 单选题 10 / 71
The special education class contained the slow learners, those with ______ or mental disabilities, or those whose behavior made it hard for them to learn.
A physical B practical C natural D behavior
查看答案 A. physical
11 单选题 11 / 71
By one ______, almost one billion people watched the 1982 championship game on television.
A guess B estimate C predict D expect
查看答案 B. estimate
12 单选题 12 / 71
Petrochemicals are generally chemical ______ derived from petroleum.
A compounds B complex C combined D complicated
查看答案 A. compounds
13 单选题 13 / 71
American pencil makers ______ their product by the millions.
A turn out B turn down C make of D make out
查看答案 A. turn out
14 单选题 14 / 71
Washington Roebling was a cripple ______ he lived.
A as soon as B as long as C as much as D as far as
查看答案 B. as long as
15 单选题 15 / 71
The Buick driver, a former convict, had been ______ from the Oklahoma county jail only a week before.
A relaxed B released C relayed D relieved
查看答案 B. released
16 单选题 16 / 71
Lincoln pulled Grigsby off, raised him shoulder high and threw him aside ______ he were a sack of meal.
A even though B just because C now that D as though
查看答案 D. as though
17 单选题 17 / 71
Gene technology is already being used in a ______ of fields.
A variety B various C variant D scarcity
查看答案 A. variety
18 单选题 18 / 71
The oil under the surface of the earth ______ in the distant past.
A manufactured B generated C originated D estimated
查看答案 C. originated
19 单选题 19 / 71
The costs may be so high that no company will ______ the work,
A undergo B underweight C understand D undertake
查看答案 D. undertake
20 单选题 20 / 71
If President Jackson ______ of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it.
A consented B admitted C approved D agreed
查看答案 C. approved
21 单选题 21 / 71
I would rather ______ here than go home.
A to stay B stayed C stay D staying
查看答案 C. stay
22 单选题 22 / 71
The test ______, we began our holiday.
A finishing B having finished C finished D being finished
查看答案 B. having finished
23 单选题 23 / 71
I’m not sure ______.
A why did she refused theft invitation B why would she refused their invitation C why have she refused their invitation D why she refused their invitation
查看答案 D. why she refused their invitation
24 单选题 24 / 71
Each of us ______ thinking the same thing.
A am B is C are D were
查看答案 B. is
25 单选题 25 / 71
China is larger than ______.
A any countries in Asia B any other countries in Asia C all countries in Asia D Japan and Thailand as well as Asia
查看答案 B. any other countries in Asia
26 单选题 26 / 71
The existence of oil wells ______ for a long time.
A been known B was known C had been known D has been known
查看答案 C. had been known
27 单选题 27 / 71
Soccer is a fast sport ______ demands strong, hard play.
A what B which C where D in which
查看答案 B. which
28 单选题 28 / 71
If that Shell had hit us half a second sooner, it ______ the pilot.
A might have hit B might hit C must have hit D would hit
查看答案 A. might have hit
29 单选题 29 / 71
Not ______ any letter from him, I gave him a call.
A receive B receiving C received D have received
查看答案 B. receiving
30 单选题 30 / 71
This room needs ______.
A clean B to clean C being clean D cleaning
查看答案 D. cleaning
31 单选题 31 / 71
I saw him ______.
A to dance B dances C dance D being dance
查看答案 C. dance
32 单选题 32 / 71
It was very reluctantly ______ she agreed to help.
A for B what C that D to
查看答案 C. that
33 单选题 33 / 71
We would like to hear some more ideas, ______ this matter?
A What do you think to B How do you think of C How is your idea on D What is your opinion on
查看答案 D. What is your opinion on
34 单选题 34 / 71
Not till he got home ______ that he had lost his keys.
A he realized B did he realize C realized he D he did realize
查看答案 B. did he realize
35 单选题 35 / 71
We shall start at seven if it __ by that time.
A will stop raining B has stopped raining C will have stopped to rain D stop to rain
查看答案 B. has stopped raining
36 单选题 36 / 71
Like the old, __ respected in our country.
A the female are B the female is C a female is D female is
查看答案 A. the female are
37 单选题 37 / 71
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, __ ?
A shall we B will you C do we D can you
查看答案 B. will you
38 单选题 38 / 71
You’ll soon get used to __ a large breakfast in England.
A eat B eating C it that you eat D you eat
查看答案 B. eating
39 单选题 39 / 71
Since ___, he had to postpone his departure for Europe.
A he was ill B his ill C being ill D ill
查看答案 A. he was ill
40 单选题 40 / 71
The squirrel was lucky that it just missed __
A to be caught B to caught C caught D being caught
查看答案 D. being caught
41 单选题 41 / 71
Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A Television in the Electronic Era B Harmful Effects of Television Viewing C First Steps in the Invention of Television D The Art of Television
查看答案 C. First Steps in the Invention of Television
42 单选题 42 / 71
As it is used in the passage, the word “predecessors” (paragraph 1) means
A a teacher of the highest rank in a university department B a person who plans and understands the making of machines, roads, bridges, etc. C a person who teaches, esp. as a profession D a person who held a position before someone else
查看答案 D. a person who held a position before someone else
43 单选题 43 / 71
An important discovery in early television was the electrical resistance of___
A mosaics B the human eye C lenses D the element selenium
查看答案 D. the element selenium
44 单选题 44 / 71
According to the information of the passage, the original picture would be reproduced by the
A signal of lights B mosaic of lights C element selenium D selenium cells
查看答案 B. mosaic of lights
45 单选题 45 / 71
The major goals that public speaking and daily conversation have in common are:
A The main goals of public speaking and daily conversation are to convey the message using formal language and requiring detailed preparation. B The main goal of public speaking and daily conversation is to convey the message to a listener using their feedback C The main goals of public speaking and daily conversation are to inform, persuade, entertain the audience. D The main goals of public speaking and daily conversation are to communicate a clear message through a channel without interference.
查看答案 C. The main goals of public speaking and daily conversation are to inform, persuade, entertain the audience.
46 单选题 46 / 71
Public speaking and daily conversation are different because:
A Daily conversation uses formal language and requires detailed preparation to convey the message. B Daily conversation is more structured than public speaking. C Public speaking uses slang and physical gestures to convey their message to a larger audience. D Public speaking uses formal language and is more structured than daily conversation.
查看答案 D. Public speaking uses formal language and is more structured than daily conversation.
47 单选题 47 / 71
According to the article, you can gain confidence and make your nervousness work for you rather than against you by:
A more preparation and choosing topics you really care about. B less preparation and more concentration on communicating with the audience. C rehearsing your speech for hours on stage. D memorizing every word of your speech before giving it.
查看答案 A. more preparation and choosing topics you really care about.
48 单选题 48 / 71
The main message of this article is:
A Public speaking is much harder than daily conversation. B Public speaking requires years of training. C Skilled public speakers have an ethical responsibility in the message they convey to their audience by being honest and using sound evidence. D Skilled public speakers are never nervous and have no stage fright.
查看答案 A. Public speaking is much harder than daily conversation.
49 单选题 49 / 71
Scientists think that
A oil was formed from large deposits of mud on the sea bed. B coal was formed from shale under the surface of the earth. C oil was formed from sea creatures caught between layers of rock. D oil was formed from sea water by processes of chemistry, pressure and temperature.
查看答案 C. oil was formed from sea creatures caught between layers of rock.
50 单选题 50 / 71
“Where there is shale, there is likely to be oil.” The author says this in order to show that
A shale is a sedimentary rock. B oil was made from shale. C oil was first formed under the sea. D shale is another form of oil.
查看答案 C. oil was first formed under the sea.
51 单选题 51 / 71
The author mentions Trinidad because
A it has a famous lake which was visited by Sir Walter Raleigh. B it probably has large quantities of crude oil under the surface. C it is an example of a place where drilling is not necessary to obtain oil. D its asphalt is very good for making roads.
查看答案 C. it is an example of a place where drilling is not necessary to obtain oil.
52 单选题 52 / 71
The driller is unlucky when
A the drill does not bring up any soil. B the drill brings up soil. C the drill strikes oil at a high level. D the drill goes very near the oil without striking it.
查看答案 C. the drill strikes oil at a high level.
53 单选题 53 / 71
Which of the following statements about Washington, D. C. can be correctly inferred from the passage’?
A It contained many old buildings in 1801. B It was not the first capital of the United States. C The Presidential Palace was not located there. D Thomas Jefferson was a newcomer there in 1801.
查看答案 B. It was not the first capital of the United States.
54 单选题 54 / 71
According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be ____ .
A a meeting place for newspaper B a hotel for visiting kings C an office building and home D a museum for colonial American tools and gadgets
查看答案 C. an office building and home
55 单选题 55 / 71
It can be inferred that one reason Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington was because____
A he and his wife did not have appropriate clothes B he did not enjoy elaborate parties C the food in the area was not good D he could not understand foreign languages
查看答案 B. he did not enjoy elaborate parties
56 单选题 56 / 71
It can be interred from the passage that George Washington and John Adams both
A lived for a long time in Washington,D.C B traveled to many foreign countries C were rather formal gentlemen D encouraged Jefferson to run for the presidency
查看答案 C. were rather formal gentlemen
57 单选题 57 / 71
According to the passage district courts are also know as ____.
A circuit courts B supreme courts C trial courts D intermediate courts
查看答案 C. trial courts
58 单选题 58 / 71
In the last sentence of the first paragraph, the phrase “engaged in” could best be replaced by which of the following?
A committed to B attentive to C involved in D engrossed in
查看答案 C. involved in
59 单选题 59 / 71
The passage indicates that litigants who lose their cases in the state trial court may take them to a ____
A different trial court in the same state B court in a different geographic region C state supreme court D federal trial court
查看答案 D. federal trial court
60 单选题 60 / 71
It can be inferred from the passage that typical court cases are __
A always appealed. B usually resolved in the district courts C always overlapping D usually settled by the Supreme Court
查看答案 B. usually resolved in the district courts
61 单选题 61 / 71
A advices to people B advices people C people for advice D people advices
查看答案 C. people for advice
62 单选题 62 / 71
A anything not B anything but C nothing except D nothing but
查看答案 B. anything but
63 单选题 63 / 71
A like better B are in favour C would rather D prefer
查看答案 D. prefer
64 单选题 64 / 71
A so much bad B worse C the worst D nearly so bad
查看答案 C. the worst
65 单选题 65 / 71
A good B reason C need D sake
查看答案 D. sake
66 单选题 66 / 71
A In this moment B In this time C Presently D At present
查看答案 D. At present
67 单选题 67 / 71
A at doing that B by doing like this C on doing thus D in doing so
查看答案 D. in doing so
68 单选题 68 / 71
A recipes B receipts C for receipts D for recipes
查看答案 D. for recipes
69 单选题 69 / 71
A another end B another side C the other end D the other side
查看答案 C. the other end
70 单选题 70 / 71
A being English beer what it is B English beer being what is it C being English beer what is it D English beer being what it is
查看答案 D. English beer being what it is
71 案例分析题 71 / 71
查看答案 译文: 70年能源供应需要开采、加工和燃烧大约30亿公吨的煤和褐煤,大约170亿桶的石油,一万多亿立方米的天然气和大约20亿立方米的木柴。这意味着需要除了利用优质煤炭,还要利用劣质煤炭:除了利用陆上石油,还要利用海洋石油:除了利用浅层气,还要利用深层气:除了利用条件良好的水电站,还要利用条件一般的水电站;除了可承受的木柴采伐,还要破坏森林。 除了中东地下巨大油藏而外,最廉价油气资源已经枯竭,过去曾出现通过抬高成本来抑制能源的日益枯竭的趋势本身也已消失。即使再能发现几个大油田,对于如今规模巨大的能源消费来说,也无济于事。对于大多数国家来说,石油和天然气将越来越多地依赖于从地层深处开采,并依赖进口,而油气进口无论是资源供应的可靠性还是进口国家的支付能力都难以得到保证。 尚有其他许多能源资源要比油气资源丰富。煤炭、太阳能以及裂变聚变燃料是其中最主要的几种。但要将这些资源转化成电力或者是液体燃料以满足社会需要,都需要复杂的技术和昂贵的成本。要靠这些资源来大量生产电力,从成本上说,任何一种都无法同60年代廉价的火力发电站和水力发电站相比,因而,前景不会太好。这样看来,能源昂贵的情形将长久持续,这还不包括使用能源在环境上所付出的代价。