职业资格类 MBA 英语
2007年全国攻读工商管理硕士学位研究生入学考试(英语试题2) 60 题 含答案 英语
1 填空题 1 / 60
The education ________ for the coming year is about $ 4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.
A tariff B revenue C budget D fee
查看答案 C. budget
2 填空题 2 / 60
It will be safer to walk the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial _________ will be conducted by computer.
A transmissions B transitions C transactions D transformations
查看答案 C. transactions
3 填空题 3 / 60
At last, the prisoner was ______ of his civil liberty for three years.
A derived B stripped C deprived D declined
查看答案 C. deprived
4 填空题 4 / 60
Your failure to ________ with a supervisor’s direction will result in your scores being cancelled.
A comply B compel C conform D compile
查看答案 A. comply
5 填空题 5 / 60
Interest rates generally ______ in a cyclical manner depending upon the strength and weakness of the economic system.
A flush B flatten C fluctuate D activate
查看答案 C. fluctuate
6 填空题 6 / 60
He made such a ______ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.
A genuine B minimum C modest D generous
查看答案 D. generous
7 填空题 7 / 60
Although he was on a diet, the food ______ him enormously.
A Inspired B tempted C overcame D encouraged
查看答案 B. tempted
8 填空题 8 / 60
They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour, but still could not make ______ of them
A Impression B comprehension C meaning D sense
查看答案 D. sense
9 填空题 9 / 60
In the past five year, workers have attained a new Impression ______ Of human dignity
A statue B station C status D stature
查看答案 C. status
10 填空题 10 / 60
I shall take you back to Beijing ______ you are well enough to travel.
A presently B promptly C immediately D shortly
查看答案 C. immediately
11 填空题 11 / 60
Those nations that _________ in the internal affairs of another nation should be universally condemned.
A interrelate B interrupt C intervene D interfere
查看答案 D. interfere
12 填空题 12 / 60
_______ these questions may sound academic, answers to them could have profound economic and political significance.
A Since B While C Unless D Lest
查看答案 B. While
13 填空题 13 / 60
There are nations whose __________ of contact with the outside world has resulted in poverty.
A short B lack C thirst D appetites
查看答案 B. lack
14 填空题 14 / 60
Everything requires __________ . To me the motto is never give up.
A persistence B consistency C constancy D insistence
查看答案 A. persistence
15 填空题 15 / 60
The newly-built Science Building seems_______ enough to last a hundred years.
A spacious B sophisticated C substantial D steady
查看答案 C. substantial
16 填空题 16 / 60
When I bought this watch, I was given a year’s ________.
A assurance B insurance C guarantee D safety
查看答案 C. guarantee
17 填空题 17 / 60
Britain’s press is unusual __________ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper:the quality press and the popular press.
A in how B in which C in what D in that
查看答案 D. in that
18 填空题 18 / 60
The mother said she would ________ her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.
A let down B let alone C let off D let out
查看答案 C. let off
19 填空题 19 / 60
They worked together and so _________ the task in a month.
A carried out B carried through C carried on D carried off
查看答案 B. carried through
20 填空题 20 / 60
Many of the scientists and engineers are judged _________ how great their achievements are.
A in spite of B in ways of C in favor of D in terms of
查看答案 D. in terms of
21 填空题 21 / 60
A beside B near C for D around
查看答案 C. for
22 填空题 22 / 60
A upon B before C towards D till
查看答案 B. before
23 填空题 23 / 60
A ensure B assure C require D request
查看答案 A. ensure
24 填空题 24 / 60
A through B into C about D on
查看答案 A. through
25 填空题 25 / 60
A reveals B reverses C resumes D repeats
查看答案 D. repeats
26 填空题 26 / 60
A effect B affect C reflect D perfect
查看答案 B. affect
27 填空题 27 / 60
A already B ever C never D even
查看答案 D. even
28 填空题 28 / 60
A means B marks C says D dictates
查看答案 A. means
29 填空题 29 / 60
A removes B relieves C records D recalls
查看答案 C. records
30 填空题 30 / 60
A proceeded B produced C pronounced D progressed
查看答案 B. produced
31 填空题 31 / 60
A by B of C with D over
查看答案 C. with
32 填空题 32 / 60
A familiar B similar C identical D same
查看答案 D. same
33 填空题 33 / 60
A findings B prospects C proposals D purposes
查看答案 D. purposes
34 填空题 34 / 60
A prompt B program C plug D plan
查看答案 B. program
35 填空题 35 / 60
A where B this C which D that
查看答案 C. which
36 填空题 36 / 60
A then B also C almost D yet
查看答案 A. then
37 填空题 37 / 60
A claim B conclusion C concept D explanation
查看答案 C. concept
38 填空题 38 / 60
A once B after C since D while
查看答案 B. after
39 填空题 39 / 60
A Besides B Despite C To D As
查看答案 D. As
40 填空题 40 / 60
A what B how C whether D when
查看答案 A. what
41 单选题 41 / 60
It is the belief of Frito-Lay’s head of global marketing that______.
A potato chips can hardly be used as a weapon to dominate the world market B their company must find new ways to promote domestic sales. C the light golden color enhances the charm of their company’s potato chips D people all over the world enjoy eating their company’s potato chips
查看答案 D. people all over the world enjoy eating their company’s potato chips
42 单选题 42 / 60
What do we learn about Frito-Lay from Paragraph 2?
A Its products used to be popular among overseas consumers. B Its expansion has caused fierce competition in the snack market. C It gives half of its annual profits to its parent company. D It needs to turn to the word market for development.
查看答案 D. It needs to turn to the word market for development.
43 单选题 43 / 60
One of the assumptions on which Frito-Lay bases its development strategy is that_______.
A consumers worldwide today are attracted by global brands B local brands cannot compete successfully with American brands C products suiting Chinese consumers’ needs bring more profits D products identified as American will have promising market value
查看答案 A. consumers worldwide today are attracted by global brands
44 单选题 44 / 60
Why did Riskey have the Frito-Lay logo redesigned?
A To suit changing tastes of young consumers. B To promote the company's strategy of globalization. C To change the company’s long-held marketing image. D To compete with other American chip producers.
查看答案 B. To promote the company's strategy of globalization.
45 单选题 45 / 60
Frito-Lay's executives claim that the promoting of American food in the international market _______.
A won’t affect the eating habits of the local people B will lead to economic imperialism C will be in the interest of the local people D won’t spoil the taste of their chips
查看答案 C. will be in the interest of the local people
46 单选题 46 / 60
The passage is mainly about______
A the benefits of manageable stress B how to avoid stressful situations C how to cope with stress effectively D the effects of stress hormones on memory
查看答案 A. the benefits of manageable stress
47 单选题 47 / 60
The word “shun” (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means________.
A cut down on B stay away from C run out of D put up with
查看答案 B. stay away from
48 单选题 48 / 60
We can conclude from the study of the 158 nurses in 2001 that_______
A people under stress tend to have a poor memory B people who can’t get their job done experience more stress C doing challenging work may be good for one’s health D stress will weaken the body’s defense against germs
查看答案 C. doing challenging work may be good for one’s health
49 单选题 49 / 60
In the experiment described in Paragraph 3, the video-watchers experienced a downturn in the antibody because______.
A the video was not enjoyable at all B the outcome was beyond their control C they knew little about surgical procedures D they felt no pressure while watching the video
查看答案 B. the outcome was beyond their control
50 单选题 50 / 60
Dr. Bruce McEwen of Rockefeller University believes that______.
A a person’s memory is determined by the level of hormones in his body B stress hormones have lasting positive effects on the brain C short bursts of stress hormones enhance memory function D a person’s memory improves with continued experience of stress.
查看答案 C. short bursts of stress hormones enhance memory function
51 单选题 51 / 60
It can be concluded from the passage that ______.
A it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today. B computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions. C computer criminals can escape punishment because they can’t be detected. D people commit computer crimes at the request their company.
查看答案 C. computer criminals can escape punishment because they can’t be detected.
52 单选题 52 / 60
It is implied in the third paragraph that ______.
A many more computer crimes go undetected than are discovered. B the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem. C most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes. D most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck.
查看答案 C. most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes.
53 单选题 53 / 60
The passage is mainly about ______.
A why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspections. B why computer criminals are often able to escape punishment. C how computer criminals manage to get good recommendation from their former employers. D why computer crimes can’t be eliminated.
查看答案 B. why computer criminals are often able to escape punishment.
54 单选题 54 / 60
The author writes this passage mainly to ________.
A talk about American political system B argue against the inequality between men and women C tell of her experience of being elected to Congress D criticize the racial prejudice in America
查看答案 B. argue against the inequality between men and women
55 单选题 55 / 60
According to the author, being a woman is a greater drawback than being a black because ________.
A there is no more prejudice against black people in America B sex prejudice is deeply rooted in people's minds C not many women show interest in politics D women are not as well educated as men
查看答案 B. sex prejudice is deeply rooted in people's minds
56 单选题 56 / 60
The phrase “that role” (Line 1, Para. 7) most probably refers to ________.
A being a woman politician who keeps a separate but equal position B being an office secretary that stuffs envelopes and organizes card parties C being a voluntary worker in the election campaign D being a second-class citizen that is supposed to have no prospects of political success
查看答案 D. being a second-class citizen that is supposed to have no prospects of political success
57 单选题 57 / 60
According to the passage, the author was most probably ________ before she was elected to the Congress?
A a county vice chair women B a housewife C a member of the New York State Assembly D an ambassador
查看答案 C. a member of the New York State Assembly
58 单选题 58 / 60
We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.
A prejudice against the blacks has been eliminated B racial discrimination is a very serious social problem C to eliminate prejudice against women is still a long struggle D to run for high-rank positions is very difficult for women
查看答案 C. to eliminate prejudice against women is still a long struggle
59 案例分析题 59 / 60
When offices are planned, the attention paid to the correct use of space, and individual and company needs, is often totally inadequate. 61) Bad planning can frustrate the manager and employee and reduce their level of performance. This is why so much research has been undertaken since the war into effective office planning. There is a growing realization that investment in people means that their needs should be thoroughly analyzed and provided for. It has encouraged a number of office planning approaches. 62) The best of these approaches take into account not just the physical aspects of a building but the complex individual and group relationships which need to be understood before a plan is implemented. A man's personal preference is always for his own separate office. Where this can be achieved it provides privacy and special advantages for him. However, it is quite uneconomic for most organizations to provide such facilities on anything but a limited scale. 63) Moreover, the corporate needs for good communications, smooth exchange of ideas and paper work, and flexibility demand a different form of planning. Preoccupation with rental costs has led in the past to open plan offices which in the worst circumstances are laid out in such a regimented fashion that the atmosphere is totally impersonal. Nevertheless, costs must be faced realistically. Perhaps the best balance between the needs ofmost of the employees and the needs of the company are to be found in landscaped offices. Developed in Germany in the late 1950s, landscaping, or Burolandschaft as it is sometimes called, seeks to achieve good communications and information flow by the correct juxtaposition of departments. 64) Its aim is to provide a pleasing working environment for all, coupled with economic use of space and the ability on management's part to alter office layout to cope with changes in working methods. Ideally a floor area of not less than 6000 sq. ft. is required, generally in the form of a square or rectangle the sides of which have a ratio of less than two to one. Employees are grouped together in clusters, in accordance with a plan that takes into account work flow and desirable relationships across traditional organizational barriers. Such groups are identified and separated by movable screens. 65) An acceptable general noise level is achieved by careful acoustic control to provide aural privacy and mask intrusive noise.
查看答案 略
60 案例分析题 60 / 60
Directions: For this part, you are to write a composition on the topic On Lottery Games(关于彩票游戏). You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given inChinese) below: 1)有些人赞成买彩票。 2)也有人反对。 3)我的看法。 注:彩票(lottery tickets)
查看答案 略