考研类公共课考研英语

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

52 题含答案考研英语
共 52 题返回本类
21单选题21 / 52
In the opening paragraph, the author introduces his topic by ________.
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C. making a comparison
22单选题22 / 52
The statement “it is all too monkey” (Last line, Paragraph l) implies that ________.
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B. resenting unfairness is also monkeys’ nature
23单选题23 / 52
Female capuchin monkeys were chosen for the research most probably because they are ________.
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A. more inclined to weigh what they get
24单选题24 / 52
Dr. Brosnan and Dr. de Waal have eventually found in their study that the monkeys ________.
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C. will not be co-operative if feeling cheated
25单选题25 / 52
What can we infer from the last paragraph?
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B. Human indignation evolved from an uncertain source.
26单选题26 / 52
An argument made by supporters of smoking was that ________.
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C. people had the freedom to choose their own way of life
28单选题28 / 52
What does the author mean by “paralysis by analysis” (Last line, Paragraph 4)?
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A. Endless studies kill action.
29单选题29 / 52
According to the author, what should the Administration do about global warming?
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D. Take some legislative measures.
30单选题30 / 52
The author associates the issue of global warming with that of smoking because ________.
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B. a lesson from the latter is applicable to the former
31单选题31 / 52
Researchers have come to believe that dreams ________.
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A. can be modified in their courses
32单选题32 / 52
By referring to the limbic system, the author intends to show ________.
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C. the relation of dreams to emotions
33单选题33 / 52
The negative feelings generated during the day tend to ________.
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D. show up in dreams early at night
34单选题34 / 52
Cartwright seems to suggest that ________.
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D. dreaming may not entirely belong to the unconscious
35单选题35 / 52
What advice might Cartwright give to those who sometimes have bad dreams?
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A. Lead your life as usual.
36单选题36 / 52
According to McWhorter, the decline of formal English ________.
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B. is but all too natural in language development
37单选题37 / 52
The word “talking” (Line 6, Paragraph 3) denotes ________.
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D. informality
38单选题38 / 52
To which of the following statements would McWhorter most likely agree?
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A. Logical thinking is not necessarily related to the way we talk.
39单选题39 / 52
The description of Russians’ love of memorizing poetry shows the author’s ________.
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B. appreciation of their efforts
40单选题40 / 52
According to the last paragraph, “paper plates” is to “china” as ________.
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C. “functional” is to “artistic”
46主观题46 / 52
 
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电视是创造和传递感情的手段之一。也许在此之前,就加强不同的民族和国家之间的联系而言,电视还从来没有像在最近的欧洲事件中起过如此大的作用。
47主观题47 / 52
 
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多媒体集团在欧洲就像在其他地方一样越来越成功了。这些集团把相互关系密切的电视台、电台、报纸、杂志、出版社整合到了一起。
48主观题48 / 52
 
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仅这一点就表明在电视行业不是一个容易生存的领域。这个事实通过统计数字一目了然,统计表明在80家欧洲电视网中1989年出现亏损的不少于50%。
49主观题49 / 52
 
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创造一个尊重不同文化和传统的“欧洲统一体”绝非易事,需要战略性选择。正是这些文化和传统组成了连接欧洲大陆的纽带。
50主观题50 / 52
 
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在应付一个如此规模的挑战过程中,我们可以毫不夸张地说,“团结,我们就会站起来;分裂,我们就会倒下去。”
51材料分析题51 / 52
Directions:
    Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & Fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason (s), and making an apology.
    Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
    Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.
    You do not need to write the address. (10 points)
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                                A Letter, to Quit
                                                                    Jun 22, 2005
    Dear Mr. Wang,
    First of all, please allow me to express my deep sorry to you for my resignation. I do know that this will bring about much trouble to you so that I write to you for my explanation.
    I decided to quit for some reasons as follows. To begin with, the job as an editor for the magazine Designs & Fashions is not suitable to me. What’s more, I am preparing for another degree and I prefer to further my study. Again, I apologize for my resignation to you!
    I am looking forward to your early reply.
    Sincerely yours,
    Li Ming
52案例分析题52 / 52
Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it.
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
  
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                                   A Helpless Father
    The picture ironically shows that a pitiable old man in rags is being helplessly kicked off by his three sons and a daughter, who all wear decent clothes. The father’s negligent children are all guarding their home gates lest their old father “roll into” their households. In other words, they four ignore their moral sense of assuming the responsibility for their old father even though they may be all living a satisfying life. That is a painful scene we often encounter in our daily life.
    Sad to say, the moral decline of the younger generations may be a rather explosive situation in our modern society. People definitely have their living conditions improved by wider and wider margins, as evidenced by the four children’s decent dressing, but their moral sense still remains sadly unchanged or in some cases becomes dramatically downgrading. Most people might have become too much self-centered, and even worse, they discard the tradition of giving respect to the elderly. They no longer care for their elders, let alone their neighbors or the disadvantaged; instead they try every means to avoid responsibility for other citizens. When one cares for others, one might even appear stupid or may even be distrusted.
    Therefore, we have to take some useful measures to avoid the scene that is mentioned above. We must launch a variety of campaigns about the return to the good tradition of giving help and love to the elderly. Moreover, we must appeal to our government to establish some relevant laws to punish those who avoid their duties. The last but not the least, our respect for age is an indication of the progress of human society, as imperatives of traditions require. We sincerely wish that the old man could be welcome to any of the four households, elegantly dressed, and a smile on the face.
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