外语类 大学英语 大学英语四级(CET4)
2009年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)考试真题 92 题 含答案 大学英语四级(CET4)
1 主观题 1 / 92
1 建设绿色校园很重要 2 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境…… 3 为了建设绿色校园,我们应该…… Creating a Green Campus
查看答案 Creating a Green Campus Recently, with the idea of making and maintaining “a green earth” being the focus of the society, “green campus” has become a more and more popular concept in universities or colleges, which, undoubtedly, will bring us an ever-lasting benefit to both our campus and our society. The concept of “green campus” does not only mean a green environment but also refers to an environmental sense in people’s mind. Campus plays a crucial role in educating the young generation and the consciousness of “green campus” will definitely produce a profound effect on students’ various environmental protection activities after their graduation. What’s more, the young generation is under the burden of severe environmental pollution and there are many problems waiting for them to solve. To make “green campus” come true, firstly, it is necessary to work out effective principles for the development of sustainable and recyclable campus. Secondly, it calls for people’s awareness of the serious pollution around us and actual action to reduce the waste. Last but not least, it is necessary to strengthen the ties between campus and society, so as to ensure that “green campus” can work smoothly with the co-effort of the whole society.
2 单选题 2 / 92
With more and more low-income students pursuing higher education, a number of colleges are ________.
A offering students more merit-based aid B revising their financial aid policies C increasing the amount of financial aid D changing their admission processes
查看答案 B. revising their financial aid policies
3 单选题 3 / 92
What did Allegheny College in Meadville do three years ago?
A It tried to implement a novel financial aid program. B It added $ 2.5 million to its need-based aid program. C It phased out its merit-based scholarships altogether. D It cuts its merit-based aid to help the needy students.
查看答案 D. It cuts its merit-based aid to help the needy students.
4 单选题 4 / 92
The chief purpose of rankings-conscious colleges in offering merit aid is to ______.
A improve teaching quality B boost their enrollments C attract good students D increase their revenues
查看答案 C. attract good students
5 单选题 5 / 92
Monica Inzer, dean of admission and financial aid at Hamilton, believes ______.
A it doesn’t pay to spend $ 1 million a year to raise its ranking B it gives students motivation to award academic achievements C it’s illogical to use so much money on only 4% of its students D it’s not right to give aid to those who can afford the tuition
查看答案 D. it’s not right to give aid to those who can afford the tuition
6 单选题 6 / 92
In recent years, merit-based aid has increased much faster than need-based aid due to ______.
A more government funding to colleges B fierce competition among institutions C the increasing number of top students D schools’ improved financial situations
查看答案 B. fierce competition among institutions
7 单选题 7 / 92
What is the attitude of many private colleges toward merit aid, according to David Laird?
A They would like to see it reduced. B They regard it as a necessary evil. C They think it does more harm than good. D They consider it unfair to middle-class families.
查看答案 B. They regard it as a necessary evil.
8 单选题 8 / 92
Why doesn’t Allegheny College plan to drop merit aid entirely?
A Raising tuitions have made college unaffordable for middle-class families. B With rising incomes, fewer students are applying for need-based aid. C Many students from middle-income families have come to rely on it. D Rising incomes have disqualified many students for need-based aid.
查看答案 C. Many students from middle-income families have come to rely on it.
9 填空题 9 / 92
Annual renewal of academic merit scholarships depends on whether the recipients remain __ .
查看答案 to qualify
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Applicants for athletic merit scholarships need a recommendation from a coach or a referee who __ their exceptional athletic performance.
查看答案 recognizes
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Applicants for artistic merit scholarships must produce evidence to show their __ in a particular artistic field
查看答案 portfolioes
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A Get some small change. B Find a shopping center. C Cash a check at a bank. D Find a parking meter.
查看答案 A. Get some small change.
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A Shopping with his son. B Buying a gift for a child. C Promoting a new product. D Bargaining with a salesgirl.
查看答案 B. Buying a gift for a child.
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A Taking photographs. B Enhancing images. C Mending cameras. D Painting pictures.
查看答案 A. Taking photographs.
15 单选题 15 / 92
A He moved to Baltimore when he was young. B He can provide little useful information. C He will show the woman around Baltimore. D He will ask someone else to help the woman.
查看答案 B. He can provide little useful information.
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A He is rather disappointed B He is highly ambitious. C He can’t face up to the situation D He knows his own limitation.
查看答案 D. He knows his own limitation.
17 单选题 17 / 92
A She must have paid a lot B She is known to have a terrific figure. C Her gym exercise has yielded good results. D Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.
查看答案 C. Her gym exercise has yielded good results.
18 单选题 18 / 92
A Female students are unfit for studying physics. B He can serve as the woman’s tutor. C Physics is an important course at school. D The professor’s suggestion is constructive.
查看答案 D. The professor’s suggestion is constructive.
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A Indifferent. B Doubtful. C Pleased. D Surprised.
查看答案 A. Indifferent.
20 单选题 20 / 92
A He prefers the smaller evening classes. B He has signed up for a day course. C He has to work during the day. D He finds the evening course cheaper.
查看答案 C. He has to work during the day.
21 单选题 21 / 92
A Learn a computer language. B Learn data processing. C Buy some computer software. D Buy a few coursebooks.
查看答案 B. Learn data processing.
22 单选题 22 / 92
A Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45. B From September 1 to New Year’s eve. C Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks. D Three hours a week, 45 hours in total.
查看答案 C. Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks.
23 单选题 23 / 92
A What to bring for registration. B Where to attend the class. C How he can get to Frost Hall. D Whether he can use a check.
查看答案 A. What to bring for registration.
24 单选题 24 / 92
A A training coach. B A trading adviser. C A professional manager. D A financial trader.
查看答案 D. A financial trader.
25 单选题 25 / 92
A He can save on living expenses. B He considers cooking creative. C He can enjoy healthier food. D He thinks take-away is tasteless.
查看答案 B. He considers cooking creative.
26 单选题 26 / 92
A It is something inevitable. B It is frustrating sometimes. C It takes patience to manage. D It can be a good thing.
查看答案 D. It can be a good thing.
27 单选题 27 / 92
A There were no planets without moons. B There was no air or water on Jupiter. C Life was not possible in outer space. D The mystery of life could not be resolved.
查看答案 C. Life was not possible in outer space.
28 单选题 28 / 92
A It has a number of active volcanoes. B It has an atmosphere like the earth’s. C It has a large ocean under its surface. D It has deep caves several miles long.
查看答案 C. It has a large ocean under its surface.
29 单选题 29 / 92
A Light is not an essential element to it. B Life can form in very hot temperatures. C Every form of life undergoes evolution. D Oxygen is not needed for some life forms.
查看答案 A. Light is not an essential element to it.
30 单选题 30 / 92
A Whether they should take the child home. B What Dr. Mayer’s instructions exactly were. C Who should take care of the child at home. D When the child would completely recover.
查看答案 B. What Dr. Mayer’s instructions exactly were.
31 单选题 31 / 92
A She encourages them to ask questions when in doubt. B She makes them write down all her instructions. C She has them act out what they are to do at home. D She asks them to repeat what they are supposed to do.
查看答案 D. She asks them to repeat what they are supposed to do.
32 单选题 32 / 92
A It lacks the stability of the printed word. B It contains many grammatical errors. C It is heavily dependent on the context. D It facilitates interpe
查看答案 A. It lacks the stability of the printed word.
33 单选题 33 / 92
A Job security. B Good labour relations. C Challenging work. D Attractive wages and benefits.
查看答案 C. Challenging work.
34 单选题 34 / 92
A Many tedious jobs continue to be done manually. B More and more unskilled workers will lose jobs. C Computers will change the nature of many jobs. D Boring jobs will gradually be made enjoyable.
查看答案 A. Many tedious jobs continue to be done manually.
35 单选题 35 / 92
A Offer them chances of promotion. B Improve their working conditions. C Encourage them to compete with each other. D Give them responsibilities as part of a team.
查看答案 D. Give them responsibilities as part of a team.
36 单选题 36 / 92
A They will not bring real benefits to the staff. B They concern a small number of people only. C They are arbitrarily set by the administrators. D They are beyond the control of ordinary workers.
查看答案 B. They concern a small number of people only.
37 填空题 37 / 92
__
查看答案 classified
38 填空题 38 / 92
__
查看答案 background
39 填空题 39 / 92
__
查看答案 album
40 填空题 40 / 92
__
查看答案 appreciation
41 填空题 41 / 92
__
查看答案 context
42 填空题 42 / 92
__
查看答案 implies
43 填空题 43 / 92
__
查看答案 image
44 填空题 44 / 92
__
查看答案 instruments
45 填空题 45 / 92
__
查看答案 Descriptive writing in the humanities, particularly in literature, it often mixed with critical writing.
46 填空题 46 / 92
__
查看答案 or example, explaining the technique used to shoot a film.
47 填空题 47 / 92
__
查看答案 Authors may actually use more than one type of technique in a given piece of informational writing.
48 填空题 48 / 92
__
查看答案 K
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__
查看答案 J
50 填空题 50 / 92
__
查看答案 L
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__
查看答案 C
52 填空题 52 / 92
__
查看答案 B
53 填空题 53 / 92
__
查看答案 H
54 填空题 54 / 92
__
查看答案 N
55 填空题 55 / 92
__
查看答案 G
56 填空题 56 / 92
__
查看答案 A
57 填空题 57 / 92
__
查看答案 E
58 单选题 58 / 92
Why does Michelle Obama hold a strong fascination for the author?
A She serves as a role model for African women. B She possesses many admirable qualities becoming a First Lady. C She will present to the world a new image of African-American women. D She will pay closer attention to the interests of African-American women.
查看答案 C. She will present to the world a new image of African-American women.
59 单选题 59 / 92
What is the common stereotype of African-American women according to the author?
A They are victims of violence. B They are of an inferior violence. C They use quite a lot of body language. D They live on charity and social welfare.
查看答案 B. They are of an inferior violence.
60 单选题 60 / 92
What do many African-Americans write about in their blogs?
A Whether Michelle can live up to the high expectations of her fans. B How Michelle should behave as a public figure. C How proud they are to have a black woman in the White House. D What Michelle should do as wife and mother in the White House.
查看答案 D. What Michelle should do as wife and mother in the White House.
61 单选题 61 / 92
What does the author say about Michelle Obama as a First Lady?
A However many fans she has, she should remain modest, B She shouldn’t disappoint the African-American community. C However hard she tries, she can’t expect to please everybody. D She will give priority to African-American women’s concerns.
查看答案 B. She shouldn’t disappoint the African-American community.
62 单选题 62 / 92
What do many African-American women hope Michelle Obama will do?
A Help change the prevailing view about black women. B Help her husband in the task of changing America. C Outshine previous First Lady. D Fully display her fine qualities.
查看答案 A. Help change the prevailing view about black women.
63 单选题 63 / 92
What is the current trend in higher education discussed in the passage?
A Institutions worldwide are hiring administrators from the U.S. B A lot of political activists are being recruited as administrators. C American universities are enrolling more international students. D University presidents are paying more attention to funding-raising.
查看答案 A. Institutions worldwide are hiring administrators from the U.S.
64 单选题 64 / 92
What is the chief consideration of American universities when hiring top-level administrators?
A The political correctness. B Their ability to raise funds. C Their fame in academic circles. D Their administrative experience.
查看答案 B. Their ability to raise funds.
65 单选题 65 / 92
What do we learn about European universities from the passage?
A The tuitions they charge have been rising considerably. B Their operation is under strict government supervision. C They are strengthening their position by globalization. D Most of their revenues come from the government.
查看答案 D. Most of their revenues come from the government.
66 单选题 66 / 92
Cambridge University appointed Alison Richard as its vice-chancellor chiefly because _____.
A she was known to be good at raising money B she could help strengthen its ties with Yale C she knew how to attract students overseas D she had boosted Yale’s academic status
查看答案 A. she was known to be good at raising money
67 单选题 67 / 92
In what way do top-level administrators from abroad contribute to university development?
A They can enhance the university’s image. B They will bring with them more international faculty. C They will view a lot of things from a new perspective. D They can set up new academic disciplines.
查看答案 C. They will view a lot of things from a new perspective.
68 填空题 68 / 92
A operates B focuses C counts D depends
查看答案 B. focuses
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A superior B regular C essential D adequate
查看答案 D. adequate
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A currently B barely C anxiously D heavily
查看答案 A. currently
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A regulations B obstacles C challenges D guidelines
查看答案 C. challenges
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A enjoyment B retirement C stability D inability
查看答案 B. retirement
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A over B after C across D beside
查看答案 A. over
74 填空题 74 / 92
A Indentifying B Learning C Instructing D Practicing
查看答案 B. Learning
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A at B by C in D on
查看答案 D. on
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A desires B realms C needs D intentions
查看答案 C. needs
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A measure B ratio C area D portion
查看答案 D. portion
78 填空题 78 / 92
A When B Until C Whether D Before
查看答案 A. When
79 填空题 79 / 92
A neighbors B moods C homes D minds
查看答案 C. homes
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A age B ever C previously D formerly
查看答案 B. ever
81 填空题 81 / 92
A For example B By contrast C In particular D On average
查看答案 A. For example
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A transform B yield C adjust D suit
查看答案 C. adjust
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A within B from C beyond D to
查看答案 D. to
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A unfairly B unpredictably C instantly D indirectly
查看答案 B. unpredictably
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A reliable B considerable C available D feasible
查看答案 C. available
86 填空题 86 / 92
A sense B conscience C project D definition
查看答案 A. sense
87 填空题 87 / 92
A ranks B assets C ideals D roles
查看答案 D. roles
88 主观题 88 / 92
You would not have failed if you __________________________(按照我的指令去做).
查看答案 had followed my instructions
89 主观题 89 / 92
Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never ______________(放弃对知识的追求).
查看答案 gave up the pursuit of knowledge.
90 主观题 90 / 92
Scientists agree that it will be a long time ______________(我们找到治愈癌症的方法).
查看答案 before we find the cure for cancer
91 主观题 91 / 92
Production has to be increased considerably to __________________(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).
查看答案 keep pace with the growing demands of consumers
92 主观题 92 / 92
The more exercise you take,________________________(你越不大可能得感冒).
查看答案 the less likely you catch a cold