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2005年第3期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题航海英语(总第38期) 76 题 含答案 其他考试
1 单选题 1 / 76
Hard right rudder means ______.
A jam the rudder against the stops B meet a swing to the right,then return to amidships C put the rudder over to the right all the way D put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder
查看答案 C. put the rudder over to the right all the way
2 单选题 2 / 76
It is dangerous for vessels without the use of radar ______ the estuary.
A to get B to approach C to proceed D to close
查看答案 B. to approach
3 单选题 3 / 76
Get searchlight ______ for transiting the canal at night.
A on B already C ready D almost
查看答案 C. ready
4 单选题 4 / 76
Go and ______ your Shipper to my cabin.
A take B bring C fetch D carry
查看答案 B. bring
5 单选题 5 / 76
Allow me to put ______ some evidence for your further consideration.
A up B on C into D forward
查看答案 D. forward
6 单选题 6 / 76
Many new ______ will be opened up at sea in the future for those with a university education.
A opportunities B realities C necessities D probabilities
查看答案 A. opportunities
7 单选题 7 / 76
Of the following,_______ means the sufficiency of a vessel in materials,construction,equipment,crew,and outfit for the trade or service in which it is employed.
A Seaworthiness B Cargo-worthiness C Readiness D Proficiency
查看答案 A. Seaworthiness
8 单选题 8 / 76
The following ______ is a standard phrase.
A WARNING.You are running into danger B You are possibly running into danger C You could be in the case of running into danger D You could,I think,be running into danger
查看答案 A. WARNING.You are running into danger
9 单选题 9 / 76
The following ______is a standard phrase.
A You may enter fairway B You should enter fairway C ANSWER.It is permitted to enter fairway D You could enter fairway
查看答案 C. ANSWER.It is permitted to enter fairway
10 单选题 10 / 76
The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the ______.
A center of gravity B outermost part of the ship while making the circle C bow D tipping center
查看答案 A. center of gravity
11 单选题 11 / 76
Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry?
A Bale cubic B Deadweight C Gross tonnage D Net tonnage
查看答案 B. Deadweight
12 单选题 12 / 76
Ships are also required to carry a(n) _______ to mitigate the effects of environmental damage in the event of a pollution incident by ISM code and MARPOL convention.
A Oil Record Book B Cargo Record Book C Muster List D Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan
查看答案 D. Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan
13 单选题 13 / 76
Foam extinguishes a fire by ______.
A shutting off the air supply B cooling the fuel to below ignition temperature C dispersing(使分散) the fuel D removing the source of ignition
查看答案 A. shutting off the air supply
14 单选题 14 / 76
Most propellers on merchant vessels are constructed of_____.
A manganese bronze B cast iron C mild steel D improved plow steel
查看答案 A. manganese bronze
15 单选题 15 / 76
Damage to ship’s fittings caused by stevedore's negligence often happens.Therefore,the stevedores ______ the cost of the damage repaired afterwards.
A should hold responsible for B should be held responsible for C should be free of D should be bearable of
查看答案 B. should be held responsible for
16 单选题 16 / 76
Your vessel is equipped with totally enclosed lifeboats.Which statement is TRUE when the boat is enveloped in flames?
A The ventilators will automatically close by the action of fusible links B The motor takes its air supply from outside the lifeboat to prevent asphyxiation(窒息) of the crew C A water spray system to cool the outside of the boat is operated by a high-volume manual pump D An air tank will provide about ten minutes of air for the survivors and the engine
查看答案 D. An air tank will provide about ten minutes of air for the survivors and the engine
17 单选题 17 / 76
A fire starts on your vessel while refueling.You should FIRST ______.
A stop the ventilation B sound the general alarm C determine the source of the fire D attempt to extinguish the fire
查看答案 B. sound the general alarm
18 单选题 18 / 76
At the required fire drill conducted aboard a vessel,all persons must report to their stations and demonstrate their ability to perform the duties assigned to them ______.
A by the tool pusher B in the station bill C by the person conducting the drill D at the previous safety meeting
查看答案 B. in the station bill
19 单选题 19 / 76
The difference in tones between the displacement in salt water at summer load waterline and the light weight of the vessel is ______.
A deadweight B gross tonnage C net tonnage D displacement
查看答案 A. deadweight
20 单选题 20 / 76
By regulation,cargo tanks must be inert before and during what operation?
A Stripping B Loading C Cleaning D Crude oil washing
查看答案 D. Crude oil washing
21 单选题 21 / 76
You should do a ______ check to all of the cargo before shipment.
A though B through C thorough D thoroughly
查看答案 C. thorough
22 单选题 22 / 76
Chafing gear(防摩擦装置) is used to ______.
A anchor the boat B pick up heavy loads C protect fiber rope from abrasion D strengthen mooring lines
查看答案 C. protect fiber rope from abrasion
23 单选题 23 / 76
TO EVACUATE A VESSEL FROM CREW AND PASSENGERS FOLLOWING A DISTRESS means ______.
A abandon vessel B drift C beach to D assembly station
查看答案 A. abandon vessel
24 单选题 24 / 76
THROWING OVERBOARD OF GOODS IN ORDER TO LIGHTEN THE VESSEL OR IMPROVE ITS STABILITY IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY defines ______.
A Dropping off B Jettison C Throwing away D Taking off
查看答案 B. Jettison
25 单选题 25 / 76
A safe pilot transfer operation relies on greatly the following except ______.
A lighting at night time B the number of the crewmembers C lifebuoy with self-igniting light D VHF communication with bridge
查看答案 B. the number of the crewmembers
26 单选题 26 / 76
In radar plotting ,CPA is the abbreviation of ______.
A closest point to approach B close point to approach C crossing point to approach D coming point to approach
查看答案 A. closest point to approach
27 单选题 27 / 76
The ship ______ the Atlantic to America next week.
A shall cross B shall cross to C cross D sail cross
查看答案 A. shall cross
28 单选题 28 / 76
______ means the curve on the earth's surface which cuts all the meridians at the same angle.
A Great Circle B Position Line C Rhumb line D True Bearing
查看答案 C. Rhumb line
29 单选题 29 / 76
It is sometimes necessary to moor bow and stern to two mooring buoys in order to ______.
A avoid any swing in a restricted space B shelter the ship from strong winds C prevent to touch with other vessels D make a convenience of cargo discharging
查看答案 A. avoid any swing in a restricted space
30 单选题 30 / 76
We ______ at anchor in the roadstead till the evening.
A have to ride B have to get C have to put D have to make
查看答案 A. have to ride
31 单选题 31 / 76
A vessel moored with two anchors,sometimes,at an exposed roadstead to ______.
A aid turning the ship B obtain a fine bearing C increase ship swings to wind or tide D lighten the stress of anchor chains
查看答案 D. lighten the stress of anchor chains
32 单选题 32 / 76
Every ship should hoist ______ when approaching and entering ports.
A its flashing light B the ship's name C its identification D its signal letters
查看答案 D. its signal letters
33 单选题 33 / 76
For working details ______ Admiralty list of Radio Signal
A refer B see C watch D look
查看答案 B. see
34 单选题 34 / 76
In relation to the turning circle of a ship,the term advance means the distance ______.
A gained at right angles to the original course B gained in the direction of the original course C moved sidewise from the original course when the rudder is first put over D around the circumference of the turning circle
查看答案 B. gained in the direction of the original course
35 单选题 35 / 76
I have steerage way.It is said that ______.
A I am underway B I am out of control C I am not making way through the water D I have the amount of movement forward which the ship needs to be steered properly
查看答案 D. I have the amount of movement forward which the ship needs to be steered properly
36 单选题 36 / 76
Vessels are warned ______ in the area enclosed by pecked lines owing to the existence of numerous telegraph cables.
A anchor B to anchor C not to anchor D not to anchoring
查看答案 C. not to anchor
37 单选题 37 / 76
Plain language is usually used on marine weather ______.
A forecasts B observations C analyses D reports
查看答案 A. forecasts
38 单选题 38 / 76
As the temperature of an air mass decreases,the ______.
A absolute humidity(湿度) decreases B relative humidity increases C specific humidity decreases D dew point rises
查看答案 B. relative humidity increases
39 单选题 39 / 76
In the Northern Hemisphere,gusty winds shifting clockwise,a rapid drop in temperature,thunderstorms or rain squalls in summer (frequent rain/snow squalls in winter) then a rise in pressure followed by clearing skies,indicate the passage of a(n) ______
A warm front B tropical cyclone C anticyclone D cold front
查看答案 D. cold front
40 单选题 40 / 76
A generally circular low pressure area is called a(n) ______.
A cyclone B anticyclone C cold front D occluded front
查看答案 A. cyclone
41 单选题 41 / 76
LOW AT 34N 135E ESLY SLWLY INTST NC.This description is most likely to be under the heading of ______.
A GL WNG B GEN SYN C STM WNG D T Y WNG
查看答案 B. GEN SYN
42 单选题 42 / 76
MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE.This forecast probably refers to ______ in a certain area.
A visibility B winds C sea D fog
查看答案 A. visibility
43 单选题 43 / 76
A shipper of cargo aboard your vessel offers a letter of indemnity for the cargo.This is done in order to obtain a(n) ______.
A clean Bill of Lading B order Bill of Lading C straight Bill of Lading D through Bill of Lading
查看答案 A. clean Bill of Lading
44 单选题 44 / 76
No navigational aids are shown and chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines.For more detailed information,the larger scale charts must be ______.
A bought B analyzed C consulted D published
查看答案 C. consulted
45 单选题 45 / 76
In revised editions of Admiralty charts the ______ are corrected first.
A smaller scales B larger scales C smaller scales and larger scales D moderate scales
查看答案 B. larger scales
46 单选题 46 / 76
A radio medical advice service ______ ships of all nationalities and no charge is made for this service.
A is available to B is available for C are available to D are available for
查看答案 B. is available for
47 单选题 47 / 76
One of the principal dangers inherent in liquefied petroleum gas is that ______.
A as it warms up it becomes heavier than air B the way it reacts with sea water C its low temperature causes frostbite or freezing D the strong odor it produces
查看答案 C. its low temperature causes frostbite or freezing
48 单选题 48 / 76
Sailing directions are kept up to date by ______.
A publications B notices to mariners C supplements D Annual Summary of Admiralty Notices to Mariners
查看答案 C. supplements
49 单选题 49 / 76
All events relating to navigation,such as ship's position,speed and details of the weather,are recorded in ______.
A Logbook B Bell Book C Oil Record Book D Compass Error Book
查看答案 A. Logbook
50 单选题 50 / 76
A chart has extensive corrections to be made to it. When these are made and the chart is again printed,the chart issue is a _______.
A first edition B new edition C revised edition D reprint
查看答案 B. new edition
51 单选题 51 / 76
Deviation is the angle between the ______.
A true meridian and the axis of the compass card B true meridian and the magnetic meridian C magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass card D axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian
查看答案 C. magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass card
52 单选题 52 / 76
In which voyage,between two points,is the rhumb line distance NOT approximately the same as the great circle distance?
A The two points are in low latitudes in the same hemisphere B The two points are in high latitudes in the same hemisphere C The two points are near the equator,but in different hemispheres D One point is near the equator,one point is in a high latitude,and both are near the 180th meridian
查看答案 B. The two points are in high latitudes in the same hemisphere
53 单选题 53 / 76
Do not _____the watch to the relieving officer until he has verbally expressed his acknowledgment of the information which has been passed by the officer handing over.
A turn over B hand over C take over D hands off
查看答案 B. hand over
54 单选题 54 / 76
Charted depth is the ______.
A vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height of the tide. B vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom C average height of water over a specified period of time D average height of all low waters at a place
查看答案 B. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom
55 单选题 55 / 76
Mariners proceeding across the main routes are recommended to do so at ______.
A as wide an angle as practicable B as wide an angle so practicable C like wide an angle as practicable D like wide as angle so practicable
查看答案 A. as wide an angle as practicable
56 单选题 56 / 76
A relative bearing is always measured from ______.
A true north B magnetic north C the vessel's beam D the vessel's head
查看答案 D. the vessel's head
57 单选题 57 / 76
It may be found that,in certain circumstances,radar beacon emissions can cause ______ with the normal radar display,particularly at close range.
A unwanted interference B unexpected figures C abnormal data D unwanted information
查看答案 A. unwanted interference
58 单选题 58 / 76
Radar display in which North is always at the top of the screen is a(n) ______.
A unstabilized display B stabilized display C composition display D relative display
查看答案 B. stabilized display
59 单选题 59 / 76
Refer to STCW 95: Despite the duties and obligations of pilots, their presence on board does not relieve ______in charge of the navigational watch from their duties and obligations for the safety of the ship.
A the master B the master or officer C quarter master D helmsman
查看答案 B. the master or officer
60 单选题 60 / 76
The purpose of the voyage and passage plan is to ensure that navigation is planned in adequate detail with contingency plans where appropriate to ensure safety navigation throughout the intended voyage from ______.
A anchorage to anchorage B pilot station to pilot station C berth to berth D berth to pilot station
查看答案 C. berth to berth
61 单选题 61 / 76
One of the two systems established by GMDSS for the transmission and automatic receipt of Maritime Safety Information is ______.
A Initial Distress Alerts service B Navigational Warning service C INMARSAT Safety Net service D Meteorological Warning service
查看答案 C. INMARSAT Safety Net service
62 单选题 62 / 76
Your vessel is equipped with a fixed CO2 system and a fire main system. In the event of an electrical fire in the engine room what is the correct procedure for fighting the fire?
A Use the CO2 system and evacuate the engine room B Use the fire main system and evacuate the engine room C Evacuate the engine room and use the CO2 system D Evacuate the engine room and use the fire main system
查看答案 C. Evacuate the engine room and use the CO2 system
63 单选题 63 / 76
______ is the process by which the position of the vessel at any moment is found by applying the last well-determined position to the run that has been made since,using for this purpose the ship's course and the distance being those indicated by log.
A Dead reckoning B Dead weight C Dead slow ahead D Dead slow astern
查看答案 A. Dead reckoning
64 单选题 64 / 76
We'll see ______ the compasses are in good condition.
A if B how C when D where
查看答案 A. if
65 单选题 65 / 76
Your ship is steaming at night with the gyropilot engaged.You notice that the vessel's course is slowly changing to the right.Which action should you take FIRST?
A Notify the engine room of the steering malfunction B Change to hand steering C Call the Master D Send the Quartermaster to the emergency steering station
查看答案 B. Change to hand steering
66 单选题 66 / 76
A vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver is one which ______.
A through some exceptional circumstance is unable to maneuver as required by the Rules B from the nature of her work is unable to maneuver as required by the Rules C due to adverse weather conditions is unable to maneuver as required by the Rules D has lost steering and is unable to maneuver
查看答案 B. from the nature of her work is unable to maneuver as required by the Rules
67 单选题 67 / 76
If your vessel is the stand-on vessel in a crossing situation ______.
A you must keep your course and speed B you may change course and speed as the other vessel must keep clear C the other vessel must keep her course and speed D both vessels must keep their course and speed
查看答案 A. you must keep your course and speed
68 单选题 68 / 76
Every vessel which is directed by these Rules to keep out of the way of another vessel shall,if the circumstances of the case admit,avoid _______.
A crossing ahead of the other B crossing astern of the other C passing port to port D passing starboard to starboard
查看答案 A. crossing ahead of the other
69 多选题 69 / 76
The data may become corrupted in any of the following process except _______.
A during transmission B in the display or printing on the user’s equipment C in converting to other software formats D in air mail delivery to the readers
查看答案 D. in air mail delivery to the readers
70 多选题 70 / 76
The use of the data is advised to consult _______ for further details.
A Mariners Handbook B Sailing Directions C Guide to Port Entry D Notices to Mariners
查看答案 A. Mariners Handbook
71 多选题 71 / 76
Of the following items _______ is not mentioned for which UKHO will accept no responsibility.
A change in the process of display or printing B unauthorised changes made by licensees or other parties C modifications made by licensees or other parties D professional amendments.
查看答案 D. professional amendments.
72 多选题 72 / 76
It is implied that _______.
A the data are incorrect B the data are to be corrected intensively C although the data are accurate enough, you are still advised to use it with caution D not to use it if you have not enough time or proper equipment to effect necessary correction
查看答案 C. although the data are accurate enough, you are still advised to use it with caution
73 多选题 73 / 76
There were _______ persons on the bridge when the accident occurred.
A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4
查看答案 B. 2
74 多选题 74 / 76
It is inferred that the 2/O was _______ when the close quarter situation was developing.
A talking over VHF with the fishing ship B not keeping a proper lookout, and allowed himself to be distracted by his radio conversation with his friend C engaging himself in other things which are more urgent at the moment D keeping a proper lookout but failed to identify the fishing ship
查看答案 B. not keeping a proper lookout, and allowed himself to be distracted by his radio conversation with his friend
75 多选题 75 / 76
It can be concluded that ______.
A the two ships did not collided each other B the two ships collided each other, but none of them acknowledged the accident C only the fishing ship acknowledged the accident at the moment D only the big ship acknowledged the accident at the moment
查看答案 C. only the fishing ship acknowledged the accident at the moment
76 多选题 76 / 76
Of the following, ______ is not likely to be the contributing factor of the accident.
A the second mate was not keeping a proper look out at the moment B the seaman did not report to 2/O what he saw C the fishing ship was not keeping a proper look out at the moment D in the night it was too dark or too difficult for the crew members to identify each other
查看答案 D. in the night it was too dark or too difficult for the crew members to identify each other